Northwest Outlet Blog https://www.northwestoutlet.com/blog Mon, 31 Jul 2023 12:35:08 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.4.5 Mens Hiking Hats Guide: Pick the Best Hat https://www.northwestoutlet.com/blog/hiking-hats-for-men/ Mon, 31 Jul 2023 12:30:08 +0000 https://www.northwestoutlet.com/blog/?p=1759

Imagine this: You’re out on the trail, the sun is shining, and the path ahead is clear. You’re surrounded by the beauty of nature, the chirping of birds, the rustle of leaves underfoot. But as the day wears on, the sun’s rays become more intense, and you find yourself squinting against the glare. Your neck starts to feel the burn, and you’re swatting away at insects more often than you’d like. Suddenly, your perfect day out in the great outdoors doesn’t feel so perfect anymore. This is where a good hiking hat comes into play.

Often underestimated, a hiking hat is more than just an accessory. It’s a shield against the sun, a barrier against insects, and an essential piece of gear that can make or break your hiking experience. But with a plethora of options available, finding the right one can feel like looking for a needle in a haystack.

That’s why we’ve put together this (hopefully) useful guide. We’re turn the world of hiking hats upside down, exploring their importance, the factors to consider when choosing one, and the different types available. We’ll also provide a few suggestions for the top hiking hats for men on the market today.

So, whether you’re a seasoned hiker preparing for your next big adventure, or a beginner just starting to gather your gear, read on to discover how the right hiking hat can protect you from the elements and letting you focus on the beauty of the journey.

Why is Hiking Hat Important?

When you’re out on the trail, a hiking hat is more than just a stylish accessory. It serves several crucial functions that can significantly enhance your outdoor experience. Here’s why a hiking hat is an essential piece of gear:

Sun Protection

The most obvious benefit of wearing a hat while hiking is the protection it provides from the sun. Prolonged exposure to the sun’s ultraviolet (UV) rays can lead to sunburn, heat exhaustion, and over time, skin damage. A hiking hat with a wide brim provides shade for your face, neck, and ears, areas that are particularly vulnerable to sunburn. Some hats also come with a UPF (Ultraviolet Protection Factor) rating, which indicates how effectively the fabric blocks UV radiation.

Heat Regulation

A good hiking hat also helps regulate your body temperature. By providing shade, it keeps your head cool, which is essential in preventing overheating and heatstroke, especially during hikes in hot weather.

Insect Protection

Depending on where you’re hiking, you might encounter pesky insects like mosquitoes, ticks, or flies. A hat, especially those treated with insect repellent or those with a built-in bug net, can help keep these pests away from your face and neck.

Improved Visibility

A hiking hat can improve your visibility in two ways. First, by shading your eyes from the sun, it allows you to see the trail more clearly. Second, brightly colored or reflective hats can make you more visible to others, which can be especially useful in crowded or high-traffic areas.

What kind of hat should you wear hiking?

When embarking on a hiking adventure, the type of hat you choose to wear can significantly impact your comfort and protection. A classic choice is the wide-brimmed sun hat. As the name suggests, these hats have a wide brim that provides excellent coverage against the sun’s rays, shielding your face, neck, and ears. They often come with a chin strap to keep the hat secure in windy conditions.

Another popular option among hikers is the bucket hat. These hats are lightweight and easy to pack, making them a practical choice for long hikes or backpacking trips. While they don’t offer as much coverage as a wide-brimmed hat, they still provide decent sun protection and are often made from breathable materials for added comfort. Boonie hats, originally designed for military use, are also a great choice for hiking. They combine the wide brim of a sun hat with the compact size of a bucket hat. Many boonie hats also feature ventilation holes and a strap for a secure fit.

Regardless of the type, a good hiking hat should be made from durable, quick-drying materials. It should offer ample sun protection, either through a wide brim or a UPF-rated fabric. Breathability is another key feature to look for, as it helps keep your head cool during strenuous hikes. Some hats also come with additional features like insect-repellent treatments or a neck flap for extra sun protection.

Choosing the Right Hiking Hat: The Most Important Features

As every seasoned hiker knows, every piece of gear in your pack plays a role, and your hiking hat is no exception. It’s not just about style or personal preference – choosing the right hat can make a tangible difference in your comfort and protection on the trail.
Just like you wouldn’t set off on a hike without a map, you shouldn’t choose a hiking hat without understanding the lay of the land. There are key factors to consider, terrain to navigate, to ensure you select a hat that will serve you well on your adventures.
Let’s break down these factors like the signposts on your journey to finding the right hiking hat:

Material

The material of your hiking hat plays a significant role in its performance. Ideally, you want a material that is lightweight, breathable, and quick-drying. Nylon and polyester are common choices as they tick all these boxes. Some hats also feature a mesh panel to improve ventilation. If you’re hiking in a rainy area, consider a hat with water-resistant properties.

Design

The design of the hat is crucial for effective sun protection. A hat with a wide brim offers the best coverage for your face, neck, and ears. Some hats also feature a neck flap for added protection. Additionally, consider a hat with a chin strap to ensure it stays secure on your head, even in windy conditions.

Size and Fit

A good hiking hat should fit comfortably on your head. It shouldn’t be too tight, as this can cause discomfort over time, but it also shouldn’t be too loose, or it may blow off with a gust of wind. Many hiking hats come with an adjustable strap or drawstring to help you achieve the perfect fit.

Additional Features

Some hiking hats come with extra features for added convenience and protection. For instance, some hats are treated with an insect-repellent coating to keep bugs at bay. Others have a built-in sweatband to help manage perspiration on hot days.

Different Types of Hiking Hats

When it comes to hiking hats, one size does not fit all. Different styles are designed with specific features to cater to various needs and conditions. Here’s a deeper look into the main types of hiking hats you’ll encounter on your search:

bucket hat

Bucket Hats

Bucket hats, characterized by their wide and downward-sloping brim, are a popular choice among hikers. They offer a good balance between sun protection and portability. The all-around brim provides shade for your face and neck, while the compact design makes it easy to pack in your backpack when not in use.

Bucket hats are typically made from lightweight, breathable materials like cotton or polyester, making them comfortable for long hikes. Some even come with ventilation holes or a built-in sweatband for added comfort. However, the brim on a bucket hat is not as wide as on some other styles, so they may not offer as much sun protection in extreme conditions.

Sun Hats

Sun hats are designed with one primary purpose: to shield you from the sun. They feature a wide brim that extends all around the hat, providing maximum coverage for your face, ears, and neck. Some sun hats also come with a neck flap or cape for added protection.

These hats are usually made from materials with a high UPF rating to block out harmful UV rays. While sun hats offer excellent sun protection, they can be bulkier and less portable than other styles. Also, in windy conditions, a wide-brimmed hat can be less stable on your head, although many come with a chin strap to help keep them in place.

boonie hat for hiking

Boonie Hat

Boonie hats, originally designed for the military, have become a favorite among outdoor enthusiasts. They combine the all-around brim of a bucket hat with the wide coverage of a sun hat, offering excellent sun protection without being too bulky.

Boonie hats often come with additional features like a chin strap for stability, ventilation eyelets for breathability, and a fabric loop around the crown where you can attach small items like a light or compass. Some boonie hats are even treated with insect repellent, making them a great choice for hiking in bug-infested areas.

baseball hiking cap

Baseball Caps

Baseball caps are a common sight on hiking trails, and for good reason. They’re lightweight, easy to wear, and most people already have one lying around. The front brim shields your eyes from the sun, and many are made from breathable materials to help keep your head cool. Some even come with built-in sweatbands for added comfort.

However, while a baseball cap provides good protection for your face, it doesn’t cover the back of your neck or your ears, leaving these areas exposed to the sun. This lack of coverage can be a disadvantage in conditions of intense sunlight or at high altitudes where UV radiation is stronger.

For those who prefer the comfort and style of a baseball cap but want more sun protection, there are caps available with extended brims or neck flaps. These additions can provide the extra coverage you need while maintaining the familiar fit of a baseball cap.

Top 5 Hiking Hats for Men

1. Carhartt Men’s Rugged Flex Ripstop Boonie

The Carhartt Men’s Rugged Flex Ripstop Boonie is a versatile option for those who want a hat that can withstand the rigors of the trail. Made from durable ripstop fabric, this hat is designed to resist tearing and ripping, making it a great choice for rugged outdoor adventures. The hat also features a wide brim for sun protection, and its FastDry technology wicks away sweat for comfort. Plus, it has a hidden inside pocket for small essentials.

Carhartt Men's Rugged Flex Ripstop Boonie

2. The North Face Horizon Breeze Brimmer Hat

The Horizon Breeze Brimmer Hat from The North Face is a lightweight and breathable option for hikers. It’s made from ripstop nylon that’s both durable and quick-drying. The hat features a full brim for maximum sun protection, and it has a built-in sweatband to keep you cool and dry. The adjustable drawcord ensures a secure fit.

The North Face Horizon Breeze Brimmer Hat

3. Coolibar UPF 50+ Men’s Agility Sport Cap

The Coolibar Agility Sport Cap is designed for active individuals who need sun protection during their outdoor activities. This hat offers UPF 50+ protection, the highest rating available, blocking 98% of UVA and UVB rays. It also has a moisture-wicking sweatband to keep you dry and comfortable.

4. Outdoor Research Seattle Rain Hat

The Seattle Rain Hat from Outdoor Research is a perfect choice for hikers who don’t let a little rain stop them. This hat is made from GORE-TEX fabric, offering top-notch waterproof protection. The hat is fully seam-taped and lined with tricot for additional weather protection. The wide, flexible brim directs water away from your face, and it folds up when not in use.

5. Adidas Victory Bucket Hat

The Adidas Victory Bucket Hat is a stylish and practical choice for hikers. This hat is made with a moisture-wicking sweatband and mesh ventilation to keep you cool and dry. It also offers UV 50 factor protection for added coverage under the sun. The adjustable chin strap allows you to customize the fit for comfort and security.

victory bucket hat by addidas

How to Care for Your Hiking Hat

Once you’ve found your perfect hiking hat, it’s important to take good care of it to ensure it lasts for many adventures to come. A well-cared-for hat not only looks better but also performs better, providing you with reliable sun protection for many hikes to come. Here are some tips on how to maintain your hiking hat:

  • Cleaning: Regular cleaning can help extend the life of your hat. However, always check the manufacturer’s instructions before washing your hat, as different materials require different care. Some hats are machine washable, while others should be hand washed. Avoid using harsh detergents or bleach, as these can damage the fabric and reduce the hat’s sun protection.
  • Drying: After washing, let your hat air dry. Avoid wringing it out or using a dryer, as this can cause the hat to lose its shape. Some hats can be reshaped while damp to maintain their form.
  • Storage: When not in use, store your hat in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight. If your hat is foldable, you can pack it in your backpack. For hats that hold their shape, it’s best to keep them on a hat rack or a hook to prevent them from getting crushed.
  • Regular Checks: Inspect your hat regularly for signs of wear and tear. If you notice any loose threads, snip them off to prevent further unraveling. If your hat has a sweatband, clean it regularly to prevent salt stains from sweat.

What if the hat is treated with Permethrin or other insect repellent?

If your hiking hat is treated with Permethrin or another insect repellent, it requires special care to maintain its effectiveness. It’s important to wash it only when necessary and to do so gently with mild soap, as washing can reduce the repellent’s effectiveness. Allow the hat to air dry, as high heat can degrade the repellent. Over time, you may need to re-treat the hat with the repellent following the product’s instructions. When storing, keep the hat in a cool, dry place, and consider sealing it in a plastic bag if not in use for a long time to prolong the repellent’s effectiveness. Remember, this hat should be part of a comprehensive approach to insect protection that includes wearing repellent on your skin and clothing.

Frequently Asked Questions about Hiking Hats

Q: What is the best color for a hiking hat?

A: The color of your hiking hat is largely a matter of personal preference. However, lighter colors tend to reflect sunlight and keep you cooler, while darker colors can absorb heat. A brightly colored hat can also make you more visible, which can be beneficial in certain situations.

Q: Are bucket hats good for hiking?

A: Yes, bucket hats can be a great option for hiking. They are lightweight, easy to pack, and provide decent sun protection. However, they may not offer as much coverage as wide-brimmed hats.

Q: Is a mesh hat good for hiking?

A: Mesh hats can be excellent for hiking, especially in hot weather. The mesh allows for better ventilation, helping to keep your head cool. However, they may not provide as much sun protection as solid fabric hats.

Q: Can I wash my hiking hat in a washing machine?

A: This depends on the material and construction of the hat. Some hats are machine washable, while others should be hand washed to maintain their shape and functionality. Always check the manufacturer’s care instructions.

Q: What is the best hat to prevent ticks?

A: While no hat can completely prevent ticks, certain styles can help reduce your risk. Wide-brimmed hats, for instance, can help keep ticks from dropping onto your head from overhead foliage. Additionally, choosing a light-colored hat can make it easier to spot ticks before they reach your skin. Hats with a tight weave fabric can also be more difficult for ticks to latch onto compared to loosely woven fabrics. Remember, it’s also important to check your hat and other gear for ticks frequently during your hike. Also, a hat treated with Permethrin or another insect repellent can help deter ticks.

Q: Is a cotton hat good for hiking?

A: Cotton hats can be comfortable and breathable, but they may not be the best choice for hiking in wet conditions as cotton absorbs moisture and takes longer to dry. Synthetic materials like nylon or polyester are typically more suitable for hiking hats as they are lightweight, quick-drying, and often provide better sun protection.

Q: How often should I replace my hiking hat?

A: The lifespan of a hiking hat depends on its quality, how often it’s used, and how well it’s cared for. If your hat is showing signs of wear and tear, such as fading, fraying, or loss of shape, or if it’s no longer providing adequate sun protection, it’s probably time for a replacement.

Q: Can I wear a baseball cap for hiking?

A: Yes, you can wear a baseball cap for hiking, especially for casual hikes or on cloudy days. However, baseball caps do not provide as much sun protection as wide-brimmed hats, leaving your neck and ears exposed. For intense sun exposure, consider a hat with a wider brim or additional coverage.

Well, we’ve hiked our way through the world of hiking hats, and we hope you’ve found the journey as enlightening as we did! We’re not just gear nerds here at Northwest Outlet, we’re also trail-trekking, campfire-cooking, star-gazing enthusiasts just like you. We know the thrill of reaching a summit, the peace of a night under the stars, and yes, the struggle of choosing the perfect hiking hat!

We’ve packed this article with all the knowledge we’ve gathered from our adventures and expertise, and we hope it helps you find your perfect trail companion. But don’t stop here! Our blog is a treasure trove of tips, advice, and insights, all written by folks who love the great outdoors as much as you do. Here’s to many happy trails and the perfect hiking hat to accompany you on them!

The post Mens Hiking Hats Guide: Pick the Best Hat appeared first on Northwest Outlet Blog.

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Camping Furniture Ideas https://www.northwestoutlet.com/blog/camping-furniture-ideas/ Mon, 03 Jul 2023 13:20:22 +0000 https://www.northwestoutlet.com/blog/?p=1737

Have you ever looked up at a star-studded sky, the flickering campfire reflecting in your eyes, and felt the pull of the wilderness? A pull so strong, it’s almost a primal call, echoing from a time when our ancestors were one with nature. Camping, a practice as old as humanity itself, is more than just an outdoor activity. It’s an escape from the confines of concrete jungles and a return to our roots, under the endless sky, surrounded by the rhythm of the wild.

However, camping is not about leaving all comforts behind and embracing a Spartan lifestyle. On the contrary, it’s about finding a balance between the raw beauty of the wild and the comforts that make an expedition enjoyable. One significant aspect of this is the setup of our temporary home away from home – the campsite.

Creating a campsite that feels homely and comfortable isn’t about lugging your entire living room up a mountain. Instead, it’s about choosing the right pieces of portable furniture, strategic arrangement, and, most importantly, utilizing the resources that nature provides. This combination of modern convenience and natural bounty creates an environment where one can truly relax, replenishing body and spirit for the next day’s adventure.

Whether you’re a seasoned mountaineer or a camping newbie, this guide will offer comprehensive insights into camping furniture ideas, along with creative DIY alternatives. From seating and tables to sleeping arrangements and even kitchen setups, we will explore how to make your campsite not only functional but also a cozy corner under the stars.

Camping Chairs and Other Seating Options

After a long day of hiking, exploring, and embracing the wild, there’s nothing quite like sinking into a comfortable seat. This is where the strategic selection of camping chairs and other seating options comes into play.

Traditional Camping Chairs: These are lightweight, foldable, and easy to carry. When choosing one, consider its durability, weight, pack size, and comfort. Some chairs come with extra features like cup holders, cooler pockets, and headrests.

camping chair

Inflatable Sofas: A fun and comfortable alternative to chairs, inflatable sofas are easy to pack and inflate within minutes. They’re perfect for lounging after a long day of outdoor activities.

Hammocks: These versatile seating options also double as an additional sleeping space. Hammocks offer a cozy nook to relax, read, or sleep, making them a popular choice among campers.

DIY Options:

  • Log Bench: A sturdy log can serve as a natural bench, providing extra seating without the need for packing and carrying additional items.
  • DIY Hammock: With a sturdy fabric like a tarp and some rope, you can create your own hammock. Tied securely between two trees, it’s not just a seat but a testament to your resourcefulness.

Remember, the purpose of your camping seating is to provide comfort and rest. Choose your seating based on the type of camping trip you’re planning, the available space, and your personal comfort preferences.

Tables to Transform your Campsite Dining

Camping doesn’t mean you have to leave all your dining etiquettes back home. With the right table setup, you can enjoy your meals under the sky, amidst nature, without sacrificing the comfort of a dining space. Let’s explore some options that could transform your campsite dining experience:

Portable Camping Tables: These come in a variety of shapes, sizes, and materials. Some are light and small enough to fit in a backpack, while others are larger and suited for car camping. When choosing a table, consider its weight, durability, ease of setup, and whether it serves your specific needs.

Picnic Tables: Larger than typical portable tables, picnic tables are perfect for families or groups. They often come with built-in seating, making them a comprehensive solution for dining needs. Some campsites provide these, but portable versions are also available for those spontaneous picnics in the wild.

Natural Tables: Who said you need to bring a table when nature provides? A large, flat rock or a sturdy, fallen log can be an excellent makeshift table. Just ensure it’s stable enough to hold your meal and drinks. And remember, always respect nature – don’t harm living trees or disturb habitats for the sake of convenience.

DIY Tables: If you’re feeling creative, why not make your own table? A simple plank of wood propped up on two rocks makes for a rustic dining surface. Or, you could use a sturdy box or a crate upside down as a small table. Add a dash of homeliness by covering your DIY table with a tablecloth.

use a stump as a table

When it comes to tables for camping, your options are only limited by your imagination and the resources at your disposal. As you can see, even in the wilderness, a comfortable dining setup is entirely achievable.

Comfortable Sleep

Sleep under the stars sounds idyllic, but without proper arrangements, it can quickly turn into a restless night. Here are some options to ensure that you wake up refreshed and ready for another day of adventures:

Sleeping Pads: Lightweight and compact, sleeping pads are a popular choice among backpackers. They provide insulation and cushioning, making the hard ground a bit more welcoming.

Air Mattresses: More comfortable than sleeping pads, air mattresses are great for car camping or short treks. Some even come with built-in pumps for easy inflation. Just make sure you choose a durable one to avoid unexpected deflation in the middle of the night.

airbed air mattress for camping

Camping Cots: For those who desire the comfort of a bed in the wilderness, camping cots are the answer. Elevated off the ground, they offer comfort, support, and protection against ground moisture and bugs. However, they’re bulkier and heavier than other options, so only consider this option if you are going car camping.

Hammocks: Not just for lounging, a well-set hammock can provide a restful sleep, gently rocking you as if in a cradle. Ensure your hammock is made of durable material and is set up securely for a safe and comfortable sleep.

DIY Natural Bedding: If you’re up for an authentic camping experience, try making your bed from nature’s bounty. A bed of soft leaves or pine needles beneath your sleeping bag can offer added cushioning and insulation. Just be sure to clear the area of any sharp rocks or twigs.

sleeping in a tent

Tents: Although not furniture, the importance of a good quality tent can’t be overstated. It provides a critical barrier against the elements and insects. Your tent should be easy to set up, sturdy, and big enough for your needs, yet compact and light enough to carry.

Combine this with a peaceful location and the lullaby of the wild, and you’ll have a bedroom under the stars that rivals your one at home.

Camping Kitchen Setups

Even in the wilderness, we all need our morning cup of coffee or a hot meal after a day of adventures. Here are some ideas to set up your open-air campsite kitchen:

Portable Camp Kitchens: These come equipped with counters, a sink, and spaces to hold your stove and utensils. Some even have wind guards for cooking. They’re a compact solution for all your camp cooking needs, but consider their weight and size if you need to carry them far.

Camping Stoves: From single-burner stoves to deluxe models with multiple burners, a camping stove is a must-have. Choose one based on the type of cooking you plan to do and the number of people you’ll be feeding.

campsite kitchen setup

Coolers: To keep perishables fresh, a cooler is essential. They range from small, soft-sided coolers for a day’s worth of food to large, hard-sided coolers that can keep food cold for days.

DIY Counters: If you prefer a minimalist setup or are on a tight budget, a flat rock, a log, or even the bed of your truck can serve as a kitchen counter. Cover your natural counter with a clean cloth for hygiene.

Utensils and Cookware: Opt for lightweight and durable cookware like pots and pans made of aluminum or titanium. Don’t forget essentials like a knife, cutting board, and portable utensils.

The Unexpected Essentials

These unique items might not be on your standard packing list, but they can greatly enhance your camping experience:

  • Portable Power: A solar charger or a portable power bank ensures you don’t run out of battery on your devices. Some can even power small appliances.
  • Outdoor Rugs: These can define your living area, keep your tent clean, and add a touch of coziness. Opt for a lightweight, easy-to-clean rug.
  • Camping Lanterns: Nothing sets the mood quite like soft lantern light. Solar-powered or battery-operated, these are safer than open flames.
  • Hanging Organizers: Keeping your camp tidy is easier with a hanging organizer. These store your essentials at arm’s reach, from kitchen utensils to personal items.
  • Outdoor Shower: If you’re camping for several days, an outdoor shower can be a blessing. Portable and solar-heated options are available.
unique campsite

Embracing the call of the wild does not mean giving up all comfort. With careful planning, strategic packing, and a bit of creativity, you can create a cozy, functional, and unique campsite that mirrors the comforts of home while immersing you in the beauty of nature.

From seating arrangements and dining setups to comfortable sleep solutions and kitchen amenities, the right camping furniture can significantly elevate your outdoor experience. And remember, not everything needs to be store-bought. Nature often provides the best resources, waiting to be turned into practical campsite amenities with a bit of imagination and resourcefulness.

The post Camping Furniture Ideas appeared first on Northwest Outlet Blog.

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How to Prepare for Your First Whitewater Rafting Trip https://www.northwestoutlet.com/blog/prepare-for-whitewater-rafting-trip/ Mon, 12 Jun 2023 13:33:17 +0000 https://www.northwestoutlet.com/blog/?p=1714

Is there anything better than combining travel, adventure, and a good dose of physical activity? Active vacations are the perfect remedy to our often sedentary lives. They infuse our travel experiences with excitement, challenge, and a deep connection to the natural world. Today, we’re going to explore one such active adventure – white-water rafting!

This heart-pounding, adrenaline-fueled activity not only immerses us in breathtaking nature, but it also gets our blood pumping and our spirits soaring. But remember, whether it’s your first time riding the rapids or you’re a seasoned pro, proper preparation is absolutely key.

Whitewater rafting isn’t just about the thrill of speeding down a river. It’s about respecting the power of nature, ensuring your safety, and of course, creating unforgettable memories. So, if you’re ready to swap the sun lounger for a paddle and a life jacket, keep reading! We’re about to dive into everything you need to know to prepare for your first river rafting trip.

Understanding Whitewater Rafting

Before embarking on your first white-water rafting adventure, it’s important to have a clear understanding of what you’re getting into, because in such thrilling situations knowledge is your best ally. Here are some facts about whitewater rafting:

What is whitewater rafting?

In essence, whitewater rafting is navigating a river’s rapids in an inflatable raft. Sounds simple, right? But there’s so much more to it! The sport has a rich history, originating from traditional methods of transport, and has evolved into a beloved adventure sport.

Why do people love it?

White-water rafting is a heart-pounding, adrenaline-pumping activity that combines the challenge of navigating through rapids with the beauty of untouched nature. It’s not just about the thrill, but also about the connection with the great outdoors, the camaraderie, and the personal accomplishment.

What are the different classes of rapids?

Rivers are classified from I-VI, with Class I being the easiest and Class VI being extremely dangerous, typically considered “unraftable”. Understanding the classifications will help you gauge what level of challenge you’re up for.

Which equipment do I need?

Proper gear can make the difference between a thrilling experience and a dangerous situation. It’s essential to have the right equipment and to know how to use it. Let’s dive deeper.

Essential Gear and Equipment

Before we dive into the exciting world of white-water rafting, we need to make sure we’re fully equipped for the journey. The right gear isn’t just about convenience or comfort – it’s about safety too. Here’s a detailed rundown of the essential gear you’ll need:

  1. Helmet: Just like in biking or climbing, a helmet is crucial for protecting your head from any unexpected impacts. Make sure it’s specifically designed for white-water activities, fits well and is securely fastened.
  2. Life Jacket or Personal Flotation Device (PFD): This is a non-negotiable piece of equipment. It should fit snugly but comfortably, and it should not lift above your head when tugged. When fitted correctly, a PFD will keep you afloat if you end up in the water.
  3. Paddle: Your paddle is your primary tool for navigating the rapids. It’s important to have one that’s the right size for you. A guide can help you choose the right paddle based on your size and strength.
  4. Raft: The raft itself is obviously crucial. These are usually provided by the rafting company and are designed to be durable and stable in rough waters.
  5. Wet Suit or Dry Suit: Depending on the water temperature and time of year, you may need a wet suit or dry suit. These suits provide insulation and help maintain body temperature in cold water.
  6. Proper Clothing: You’ll want to wear quick-drying clothes that you don’t mind getting wet. Avoid cotton, as it stays wet and can make you cold. Synthetic materials are best.
  7. Water Shoes: A sturdy pair of water shoes can protect your feet from rough river bottoms and help you maintain grip on slippery surfaces.
equipment for river rafting

Fitness and Health Requirements

White-water rafting isn’t just a thrilling adventure sport, it’s also a fantastic full-body workout! But like any physical activity, it’s important to assess your fitness level before jumping in the raft. Remember, your safety and enjoyment are paramount.

Physical Demands

The sport requires a combination of upper body strength (for paddling), core strength (for stability), and cardiovascular endurance. When you’re powering through a set of rapids, you’ll quickly realize why these elements are so critical. But don’t worry, you don’t need to be an Olympic athlete to participate. The key is to be reasonably fit and capable of sustained physical effort.

Health Prerequisites

It’s important to consider your general health as well. If you have any underlying health conditions, especially heart or respiratory conditions, it’s crucial to consult with your doctor before embarking on a rafting trip. The excitement and physical exertion can put strain on your body, so it’s best to ensure you’re medically cleared for this type of adventure.

Swimming Ability

While it’s not required to be an expert swimmer (after all, you’ll be wearing a life jacket), basic swimming skills and comfort in the water can add an extra layer of safety. If you’re unexpectedly thrown overboard, being able to swim will help you navigate back to the raft or to shore.

Fitness Preparation

If you’re a beginner, it’s a good idea to start a fitness regime several weeks before your trip. Focus on exercises that improve your cardiovascular fitness and strength, particularly in your upper body and core. Remember, preparation is key to ensuring a safe and enjoyable whitewater rafting experience.

Most Important Tips for a Novice Whitewater Rafter

If you are just skimming through this post, eager to get on your adventure, stop now and read these 10 tips. These will help you be prepared, be safe and enjoy your adventure.

  1. Select the right trip for your skill level: As a beginner, choose a trip that caters to novices. It’s important to gain confidence and learn basic techniques before taking on more challenging rapids.
  2. Listen to your guide: Your guide is an expert. Pay close attention during the safety briefing and always follow their instructions on the water. Their advice is crucial for a safe and enjoyable trip.
  3. Wear the right gear: Always wear a life jacket, helmet, and proper shoes (closed-toe, secure, quick-drying). Dress appropriately for the water temperature, not just the air temperature, as you’ll likely get wet!
  4. Secure your grip: Always keep one hand on the T-grip of your paddle. If you accidentally hit a rapid or another paddler with the T-grip, it can cause injuries.
  5. Stay in the boat: It sounds obvious, but staying in the raft can be challenging in the excitement of navigating rapids. Keep a secure foothold and listen to your guide’s instructions.
  6. Paddle together: White-water rafting is a team effort. Synchronizing your paddling with others in the boat is crucial for successfully navigating the river.
  7. Know what to do if you fall out: If you fall out of the raft, don’t panic. Try to hold onto the raft’s safety line, stay face-up downstream, and avoid standing up in the water due to potential unseen underwater hazards.
  8. Respect the river: Understand that rivers are unpredictable and respect their power. Always follow safety protocols and never underestimate the force of the water.
  9. Protect yourself from the sun: The reflection of the sun on the water intensifies UV rays. Always wear waterproof sunscreen, and consider a hat and sunglasses (with a securing strap).
  10. Stay hydrated and nourished: Rafting is a physical activity, so stay hydrated and eat well before your trip. But avoid alcohol, as it can impair your ability to react to situations.

Thank you for your attention. Now, keep reading, because you will found out more about safety, and learn some measures that could potentially safe your life.

Safety Measures

Alright, now that we’ve got our gear sorted, let’s talk safety. White-water rafting is an exhilarating experience, but like any adventure sport, it carries a degree of risk. However, with the right measures, you can enjoy the rapids while staying safe.

Safety should be your top priority. No matter how much fun you’re having, it’s important to remember that you’re dealing with nature’s raw power. The thrill of rafting comes from riding the chaotic currents, but those same waters can be dangerous if not respected.

Basic Safety Rules and Guidelines

Here are some basic safety rules and guidelines to keep in mind:

  1. Always Wear a Life Jacket: This can’t be stressed enough. Always, always, always wear your life jacket, and make sure it’s properly fitted.
  2. Never Go Rafting Alone: Even if you’re an experienced rafter, it’s crucial to never go rafting alone. It’s safer to go with a group and a guide who knows the river and can respond effectively in case of emergencies.
  3. Stay in the Raft: While it might seem fun to jump out into the water, it’s safer to stay in the raft. If you do end up in the water, follow the guide’s instructions to get back into the raft.
  4. Hold the Paddle Correctly: Holding the paddle correctly can prevent accidental injuries. Your guide will show you the right way to hold and use the paddle.
  5. Listen to Your Guide: Your guide is there to keep you safe. Always listen to their instructions before and during the rafting.

What to Do in Case of Emergencies

Despite all precautions, emergencies can still happen. If they do, it’s important to stay calm and remember the safety instructions you’ve been given. Whether it’s a man overboard or a capsized raft, there are standard procedures to follow. Your guide will train you in these procedures before you set off, so pay close attention during the safety briefing.

Remember, your safety is paramount. By following the rules and guidelines and staying alert, you can ensure a safe and memorable river rafting experience. So gear up, listen up, and let’s hit those rapids!

Basic Rafting Techniques

White-water rafting is a team sport, and learning the basic techniques is crucial for a successful and safe journey down the river. Here is a breakdown of the most important skills to master:

Basic Paddling Techniques

  • Holding the Paddle: The way you hold the paddle can greatly influence the power and control of your strokes. One hand should grip the base of the paddle on the T-grip for control, while the other hand should be at the end of the shaft for power. Always remember to keep your grip tight – losing a paddle can put your entire team at a disadvantage.
  • Forward Stroke: This is the most common paddling stroke. It propels the raft forward. To do this stroke, you reach forward with your paddle blade and insert it into the water, pulling it back towards you, keeping the blade submerged.
  • Back Stroke: This is essentially the opposite of the forward stroke and is used to slow down the raft or to move it backward. Instead of reaching forward, you reach back and push the water forward.
  • Sweep Stroke: This stroke is used for turning the raft. A front sweep will turn the raft to the opposite side, and a back sweep will turn the raft to the same side. It involves a longer, sweeping motion with the paddle across the water.
  • Draw Stroke: This stroke is used to move the raft sideways. The paddle is placed in the water next to the raft and then pulled inward.

Teamwork and Communications

  • Synchronization: All paddlers need to be in sync for the raft to move efficiently. This requires clear counting or commands from the guide, and attentive response from the team.
  • Understanding Commands: Your guide will shout out commands like “All forward” (everyone paddles forward), “All back” (everyone paddles backward), “Right back” (only the right side paddles backward), etc. Understanding and responding quickly to these commands is crucial.
  • Overcoming Obstacles Together: White-water rafting is about team effort. Whether it’s helping a teammate back into the raft after they’ve fallen out or coordinating to navigate a challenging rapid, everyone needs to work together.
  • Safety in Numbers: It’s essential to remember that there is safety in numbers. Never stray from your group, both for your own safety and to ensure the safety of your team.

Remember, practicing these techniques, cooperating as a team, and effectively communicating are just as important as being physically prepared for your rafting trip. It’s all part of the adventure!

What to Expect on the Day

If you’ve never tried it before, you might be wondering what a typical day of rafting looks like. In this segment, we’ll walk you through a typical day of white-water rafting, from arrival and gear fitting to navigating the rapids. Here is a rundown of a typical rafting trip day:

  1. Arrival and Check-In: Arrive early at the rafting company’s meeting point. You’ll check-in, sign a waiver, and receive an itinerary for the day.
  2. Gear Fitting and Instruction: The company will provide you with necessary gear, such as a life jacket, helmet, and paddle, and ensure everything fits correctly. You’ll also receive an introduction on how to use the equipment properly.
  3. Safety Briefing: This is an essential part of the day. Your guide will go over important safety instructions, demonstrate paddle commands, and explain what to do if someone falls out of the raft.
  4. Transportation to Launch Point: The rafting company will arrange transportation to the river’s launching point. This is a good time to ask any remaining questions you might have.
  5. The Rafting Adventure Begins: With your guide leading, you and your team will start your journey down the river. Remember to stay calm, listen to your guide’s instructions, and enjoy the thrill of the rapids!
  6. Lunch Break: Depending on the length of your trip, you may stop for a riverside lunch break. This is a good time to rehydrate, eat, and rest before the next leg of the journey.
  7. Return to Base: Once you reach the end of the rafting route, transportation will be waiting to bring you back to the base.

Who is a River Guide?

The river guide plays a pivotal role in your rafting adventure. As an expert navigator, they are trained to safely steer the raft through the rapids and command the crew’s paddling efforts. Safety is their top priority, and they are equipped to manage any emergency situations that might arise, ensuring everyone in the group adheres to the necessary safety guidelines. Beyond this, they act as an educator, imparting knowledge about the local environment, history, and geology, adding an educational twist to the thrilling ride. As a supportive coach, the guide keeps morale high, encouraging teamwork and offering motivation when the rafting becomes challenging. They are instrumental in making your first whitewater rafting experience unforgettable and safe.

Post-Rafting Recovery

After a day of exhilarating whitewater rafting, it’s crucial to take care of your body and allow it to recover properly. Here’s how:

Hydrate and Refuel

After the physical exertion of rafting, your body needs rehydration. Drink plenty of water, and consider a sports drink if the activity was long and intense. A balanced meal after rafting can help to replenish energy stores and aid muscle recovery. Opt for a mix of protein to help repair muscles and carbohydrates to replace energy reserves.

Stretch and Rest

After rafting, your muscles may be tight, so it’s essential to stretch. Focus on major muscle groups you used the most – shoulders, arms, back, and core. Ensure you get a good night’s sleep after your rafting adventure. Resting allows your body to recover and rebuild after physical activity.

Take Care of Any Injuries

Check for any injuries you might have gotten during the trip – cuts, bruises, or scrapes. Cleanse any wounds properly to prevent infection. If necessary, apply first aid to any injuries. If any injury seems severe, don’t hesitate to seek medical attention.

Reflect on Your Experience

Consider jotting down your thoughts and feelings about the trip. This can be a wonderful way to process the experience and remember the details. Share your experiences with friends, family, or fellow rafters. Sharing can make your adventure feel more complete.

Wrapping Up

Embarking on your first white-water rafting journey is very exciting. Stepping out of your comfort zone and tackling the rapids for the first time is more than just an adventure. It’s a test of resilience, a boost of self-confidence, and a thrilling way to connect with nature.

Take what you’ve learned here and begin to prepare for your rafting trip. Remember that safety always comes first. Have confidence in yourself, trust your guide, cooperate with your team, and most importantly, enjoy the journey. The river is calling, and a world of adventure awaits.

As you grow more comfortable with the fundamentals of white-water rafting, you might find yourself looking for new challenges. Consider trying different rivers with varied levels of difficulty, attend a whitewater rafting training course, or even explore other exciting water sports.

Your first rafting adventure is just the beginning. Embrace the journey, and let it guide you towards a lifetime of outdoor exploration and excitement. The world is yours to discover!

The post How to Prepare for Your First Whitewater Rafting Trip appeared first on Northwest Outlet Blog.

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Car Camping Essentials and Packing Checklist https://www.northwestoutlet.com/blog/car-camping-essentials-checklist/ Fri, 28 Apr 2023 13:22:38 +0000 https://www.northwestoutlet.com/blog/?p=1694

There’s something truly magical about packing up your car and heading out into the great outdoors for a weekend of car camping. Whether you’re surrounded by majestic mountains, serene forests, or a tranquil lakeside, car camping provides an incredible opportunity to spend quality time with family and friends while immersing yourself in the beauty of nature. The simple pleasures of gathering around a campfire, cooking up delicious meals under the open sky, and sleeping beneath a canopy of stars make car camping a cherished experience for many.

However, the key to a successful and enjoyable car camping trip lies in proper preparation. Going on an outdoor adventure without the right gear or essentials can turn a relaxing getaway into a stressful ordeal. That’s why we’ve put together the ultimate car camping checklist, designed to help you plan and pack everything you need for a comfortable and memorable weekend in the great outdoors. By following this comprehensive guide, you can focus on what really matters: creating unforgettable memories and soaking in the wonders of nature.

car camping essentials

Shelter and Sleeping Gear

Ensuring a good night’s sleep and protection from the elements is crucial for any car camping adventure. A well-prepared shelter and sleeping setup will allow you to recharge after a day of exploring and be ready for another day of fun. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the essential shelter and sleeping gear you’ll need:

Tent (with stakes and guylines)

A reliable and weather-appropriate tent is the cornerstone of your car camping shelter. Consider the size of your group and the expected weather conditions when choosing a tent. Look for features such as waterproofing, ventilation, and ease of setup. Don’t forget to pack the stakes and guylines to secure your tent in windy conditions. Take a look at a selection of tents in our online store.

Alps Lynx 4man Tent

Tarp or footprint (for under the tent)

A tarp or tent footprint protects the bottom of your tent from moisture, sharp objects, and abrasion. It can also help keep your tent clean and prolong its lifespan. Make sure the tarp or footprint is the appropriate size for your tent and doesn’t extend beyond the tent’s edges, as that can cause water to pool underneath.

Sleeping bags (appropriate for the season)

Choose a sleeping bag that’s suitable for the temperature range you’ll be experiencing during your trip. Sleeping bags are usually rated by temperature, with options for summer, three-season, and winter camping. Opt for a slightly warmer bag if you tend to get cold easily or if you expect cooler nights.

Sleeping pads or air mattresses

A sleeping pad or air mattress provides insulation and cushioning between you and the ground, improving your comfort and sleep quality. Sleeping pads come in various types, such as foam, self-inflating, and inflatable. Air mattresses offer more cushioning, but may require a pump for inflation. Consider factors like size, weight, and insulation when making your choice.

Pillows

Don’t underestimate the importance of a good pillow for a restful night’s sleep. You can bring a pillow from home or opt for a camping-specific pillow that’s compact and lightweight.

Extra blankets (for colder nights)

Having an extra blanket or two can provide added warmth and comfort, especially if temperatures drop unexpectedly during the night. They can also double as picnic blankets or serve as additional seating around the campfire.

Cooking and Food Supplies

Preparing food outdoors can be a fun and rewarding activity, but it requires some planning and the right supplies. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the essential cooking and food items you’ll need for your car camping trip: Portable camping stove or grill: A portable stove or grill is essential for cooking hot meals at your campsite. Options range from compact backpacking stoves to larger propane grills. Consider factors such as fuel type, cooking surface size, and weight when choosing the right stove or grill for your needs.

camp cooking essentials

Cooking Essentials

  • Fuel for the stove or grill: Don’t forget to pack enough fuel for your cooking device. Common fuel types include propane, butane, and white gas. Check your stove or grill’s specifications for the recommended fuel type and amount needed for your trip duration.
  • Cooking utensils (pots, pans, spatula, etc.): Bring a set of cookware suitable for your camping menu. This may include pots, pans, a spatula, tongs, and a ladle. Opt for lightweight and durable materials, such as aluminum or stainless steel, and choose nesting sets for easy packing.
  • Plates, bowls, and eating utensils: Pack reusable plates, bowls, and eating utensils for each camper. Consider materials like stainless steel, melamine, or lightweight plastic that are durable and easy to clean. You can also choose camping-specific tableware that’s designed to nest or stack for efficient packing.
  • Cups or mugs: Don’t forget cups or mugs for hot and cold beverages. Insulated mugs are a great option, as they keep hot drinks warm and cold drinks cool for longer periods.
  • Cooler with ice or ice packs: A cooler is essential for keeping perishable food items fresh during your trip. Choose a cooler size appropriate for your group and the duration of your trip, and pack it with ice or reusable ice packs to maintain a consistent temperature.

Food

  • Non-perishable food items (canned goods, pasta, etc.): Stock up on non-perishable food items like canned goods, pasta, rice, and granola bars that have a long shelf life and require minimal preparation. These items provide a reliable food source and can be easily stored in your car.
  • Fresh food (fruits, vegetables, meats): Bring fresh food like fruits, vegetables, and meats for more nutritious and diverse meal options. Store these items in your cooler and plan your meals to consume perishable items first to avoid spoilage.
  • Condiments and spices: Enhance the flavor of your camp meals with a selection of condiments and spices. Pack small containers or use a camping-specific spice kit for convenience.
  • Cooking oil or non-stick spray: Don’t forget cooking oil or non-stick spray to prevent food from sticking to your cookware and make cleanup easier.

Other

  • Biodegradable soap and sponge for dishwashing: Cleaning your dishes is essential for maintaining hygiene at your campsite. Bring biodegradable soap and a sponge or scrub brush to wash your cookware and tableware after each meal.
  • Trash bags: Pack trash bags to collect and store your waste, ensuring that you leave your campsite clean and adhere to Leave No Trace principles.

Clothing and Personal Items

Dressing appropriately and packing the right personal items are essential for comfort and safety during your car camping adventure. Weather conditions can change quickly in the outdoors, so it’s important to be prepared for various scenarios. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the essential clothing and personal items you’ll need for your trip:

Weather-appropriate clothing (including rain gear and extra layers)

Pack clothing suitable for the expected weather conditions, such as moisture-wicking base layers, insulating mid-layers, and weatherproof outer layers. Bring extra layers for added warmth, as temperatures can drop significantly at night. Don’t forget rain gear, like a waterproof jacket and pants, to stay dry in case of unexpected showers.

Hiking boots or sturdy shoes

Footwear is crucial for your comfort and safety during outdoor activities. Choose hiking boots or sturdy shoes with good traction and support for walking or hiking on uneven terrain. Break in new footwear before your trip to avoid blisters and discomfort.

Sandals or flip-flops (for around the campsite)

Pack a pair of lightweight sandals or flip-flops for use around the campsite. These can provide relief from your hiking boots, allow your feet to breathe, and make it easy to slip on and off when entering or exiting your tent.

Hat and sunglasses

Protect yourself from the sun with a wide-brimmed hat or cap and sunglasses. A hat can shield your face and neck from harmful UV rays, while sunglasses protect your eyes and reduce glare.

Toiletries (toothbrush, toothpaste, soap, etc.)

Maintain personal hygiene during your trip by packing essential toiletries, such as a toothbrush, toothpaste, biodegradable soap, shampoo, and any other personal care items you may need.

Towels

Bring quick-drying microfiber towels for drying off after swimming or washing up. They are lightweight, compact, and can be easily hung to dry at your campsite.

Insect repellent

Ward off mosquitoes and other insects with an effective insect repellent. Options include sprays, lotions, or wearable devices. Choose a product with an appropriate concentration of active ingredients, such as DEET or picaridin, for your needs.

Sunscreen

Protect your skin from sunburn by applying a broad-spectrum sunscreen with an SPF of at least 30. Reapply every two hours or after swimming or sweating.

Personal medications

Don’t forget any prescription medications or over-the-counter remedies you may need during your trip. Pack them in a waterproof container or plastic bag to keep them safe and dry.

Campsite Essentials

Setting up a comfortable and functional campsite is crucial for a successful car camping experience. The right gear and supplies can help you create a welcoming space to relax, cook, and sleep after a day of exploration and adventure. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the essential campsite items you’ll need for your trip:

camping essentials

Seats and Tables

  • Folding chairs or portable seating: Bring comfortable seating options for your campsite, such as folding chairs or portable camping stools. These provide a place to relax, eat meals, and socialize around the campfire.
  • Camping table (if not provided at the site): A portable camping table can be a valuable addition to your campsite, providing a stable surface for cooking, eating, and other activities. Choose a lightweight, collapsible table that’s easy to transport and set up.

Lights

  • Headlamps or flashlights (with extra batteries): Ensure you have adequate lighting for your campsite by packing headlamps or flashlights. These can help you navigate your site safely and efficiently after dark. Don’t forget to pack extra batteries or a charger if needed.
  • Lantern or portable light source: A lantern or other portable light source can provide ambient lighting for your campsite, making it easier to cook, play games, or read at night. Options include battery-powered, solar-powered, or rechargeable lanterns.

Fire

  • Fire starter (matches, lighter, or firestarter): Bring a reliable fire starter to ignite your campfire or camping stove. Options include matches, lighters, or firestarter sticks. Store these items in a waterproof container to keep them dry and functional.
  • Firewood or campfire supplies (check local regulations): If campfires are allowed at your destination, pack firewood or other campfire supplies. Check local regulations regarding firewood transportation and campfire restrictions, as some areas may have specific rules or require a permit.

Handy Tools and Life-Savers

  • Multi-tool or camping knife: A multi-tool or camping knife is a versatile piece of gear that can be used for various tasks around the campsite, such as cutting rope, opening cans, or preparing food. Look for a durable and compact option that includes essential tools like a knife, scissors, and bottle opener.
  • Map and compass (if exploring the area): If you plan to hike or explore the surrounding area, bring a map and compass to help you navigate and avoid getting lost. Familiarize yourself with the basics of map reading and compass use before your trip.
  • First-aid kit: A well-stocked first-aid kit is essential for addressing minor injuries and ailments that may occur during your car camping trip. Include items such as adhesive bandages, gauze, pain relievers, antiseptic wipes, tweezers, and any other supplies you may need based on your specific activities and needs.

Entertainment and Extras

Relaxing

  • Hammock: A portable hammock can be a welcome addition to your campsite, providing a comfortable spot to relax, read, or nap. Look for a lightweight and compact hammock that can be easily hung between trees or with a portable stand.
  • Books, magazines, or e-readers: Bring reading material to enjoy during quiet moments at the campsite, such as books, magazines, or an e-reader. Reading can provide a relaxing escape and a way to unwind after a day of outdoor activities.

Having Fun

  • Board games, card games, or puzzles: Pack a selection of board games, card games, or puzzles to enjoy with your fellow campers. These activities can provide hours of entertainment and foster camaraderie among your group.
  • Portable speakers or music player: Bring a portable speaker or music player to enjoy your favorite tunes at the campsite. Be mindful of noise levels and respect other campers by keeping the volume at a reasonable level, especially during quiet hours.
  • Camera or smartphone for capturing memories: Document your car camping adventure with a camera or smartphone. Capture the beauty of your surroundings and snap photos of memorable moments to share and reminisce about later.
  • Sports equipment or outdoor games: Pack sports equipment or outdoor games like frisbees, soccer balls, or a portable badminton set to engage in active play and make the most of your outdoor setting.
camping is fun

Exploring Nature

  • Binoculars for wildlife viewing or stargazing: Enhance your nature experience with a pair of binoculars. Use them for wildlife viewing, birdwatching, or stargazing to deepen your appreciation for the natural world.
  • Fishing gear (if applicable): If you’re camping near a lake, river, or stream, consider bringing fishing gear to try your luck at catching dinner or simply enjoying a peaceful pastime.

The key to a stress-free and enjoyable car camping experience lies in thorough preparation and organization. Car camping offers the unique advantage of being able to bring along all the comforts and essentials you and your family might need, making it easier to create a home away from home in the great outdoors. Our comprehensive checklist serves as an excellent starting point for your packing process, ensuring you don’t forget any crucial items. Feel free to customize this list based on your specific needs and preferences to create the perfect car camping experience tailored to you.

As you embark on your weekend adventure, always remember to follow Leave No Trace principles and respect the environment. Preserve the beauty of nature for future generations by minimizing your impact and treating the outdoors with care. By doing so, you’ll not only have a fantastic car camping trip but also contribute to maintaining the pristine condition of the natural world we all cherish.

So, gear up, pack wisely, choose your destination, and use our ultimate car camping checklist to make your next outdoor escape a memorable and hassle-free experience.

The post Car Camping Essentials and Packing Checklist appeared first on Northwest Outlet Blog.

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All You Ever Wanted to Know About Carpenter Pants https://www.northwestoutlet.com/blog/carpenter-pants-jeans/ Wed, 29 Mar 2023 10:29:23 +0000 https://www.northwestoutlet.com/blog/?p=1670

There are a few essential items that most people likely have in their wardrobe, regardless of their personal style: a plain white T-shirt, a button-up shirt, and carpenter pants. That’s right, carpenter pants! These versatile and functional trousers have been steadily making their way into the wardrobes of people from all walks of life, thanks to their perfect blend of practicality, comfort, and undeniable style. In this article, we’ll delve into the fascinating history, design elements, and variations that have made these multi-pocketed wonders a must-have for everyone, from skilled craftsmen to fashion-conscious individuals.

Northwest Outlet is renowned for providing great gear for outdoor enthusiasts, hikers and campers, but that’s not all. We also have a great selection of high-quality work clothes, like work pants, carpenter jeans, and even fire-resistant protection gear. We know what hard-working folks need, and our team is dedicated to helping you find durable, comfortable, and functional clothing that can withstand the demands of various jobs.

Whether you’re a seasoned carpenter or just someone looking for a practical and stylish addition to your wardrobe, this guide will provide you with valuable insights and tips for choosing, maintaining, and styling carpenter pants. So, let’s dive in and discover why these iconic pants continue to be a favorite choice for both professionals and fashion-conscious individuals.

carpenter pants

What are Carpenter Pants?

Carpenter pants, a versatile and practical piece of workwear, have long been the go-to choice for professionals in the construction and woodworking industries. Known for their durability, ample storage, and functional design elements, these pants have also made their mark on the fashion world, capturing the attention of streetwear enthusiasts and casual wearers alike. In this comprehensive guide, we will delve into the world of carpenter pants, tracing their origins and evolution, examining their unique design features, and exploring how they have seamlessly integrated into both workwear and fashion spheres.

History of Carpenter Pants

Origin and Evolution

Carpenter pants have their roots in the work pants of late 19th and early 20th centuries when they were first designed to meet the needs of carpenters and other manual laborers. As industrialization expanded and the demand for more practical workwear grew, manufacturers began to develop specialized clothing that catered to the unique requirements of various professions.

Originally, carpenter pants were crafted from heavy-duty materials such as canvas and denim, offering durability and protection against the rigors of the job. These early designs featured oversized pockets and tool loops, providing workers with easy access to their essential tools while on the job.

Over time, carpenter pants evolved to incorporate improvements in materials, design, and technology. The introduction of more comfortable and durable fabrics, such as cotton twill and ripstop, allowed for increased flexibility and wear resistance. Newer designs also included features like double-stitched seams, reinforced knees, and expandable waistbands to enhance comfort and longevity.

Impact on Workwear and Fashion Trends

While carpenter pants were initially designed for functionality, their practicality and distinctive aesthetic soon caught the eye of the broader public. In the 1990s, carpenter pants became a popular choice among youth and streetwear enthusiasts, who embraced the oversized pockets, tool loops, and rugged appearance as an expression of individuality and non-conformity. This trend was further fueled by celebrities, musicians, and skaters adopting the style.

As a result, many fashion labels began to incorporate elements of carpenter pants into their collections, experimenting with different fabrics, colors, and patterns. The influence of carpenter pants on fashion continues to this day, with designers frequently reinterpreting the style to suit contemporary tastes and preferences.

In conclusion, the history of carpenter pants is a testament to their enduring appeal and versatility. Initially designed to meet the needs of workers, these pants have transcended their utilitarian origins to become a fashion staple, influencing trends and inspiring countless reinterpretations over the years.

Carpenter Pants Features and Design Elements

Material and Durability

Common Fabrics

Carpenter pants are typically made from sturdy materials that can withstand the wear and tear of manual labor. The most common fabrics used include:

  • Denim: A durable and heavy-duty fabric, denim is a popular choice for carpenter pants due to its strength and resistance to abrasion.
  • Cotton Twill: Offering a balance of comfort and durability, cotton twill is a tightly woven fabric that provides excellent wear resistance while still being lightweight and breathable.
  • Ripstop: Known for its resistance to tearing and ripping, ripstop is a fabric that features a reinforcing technique in which thicker threads are woven into the material, creating a grid pattern that prevents small tears from spreading.

Reinforcements and Stitching

To ensure longevity and protection, carpenter pants often feature reinforced stitching and additional layers of fabric in high-stress areas, such as:

  • Double or triple-stitched seams: These seams provide extra strength and durability, reducing the risk of tearing or fraying during heavy-duty tasks.
  • Reinforced knees: Extra layers of fabric or padding are often added to the knee area to protect against wear and provide cushioning while kneeling.

Pockets and Loops

Purpose of Various Pockets

Carpenter pants are designed with multiple pockets to accommodate the storage needs of workers. Some of the most common pocket types include:

  • Side pockets: Standard pockets located on the hips for holding small items like pencils, tape measures, and pocket knives.
  • Cargo pockets: Larger, expandable pockets on the thighs for storing bulkier items like gloves, safety glasses, or a notepad.
  • Utility pockets: Smaller, specialized pockets for holding specific tools, such as a carpenter’s square or pliers.

Hammer Loops and Other Tool-Specific Design Elements

In addition to pockets, carpenter pants often feature tool-specific design elements, including:

  • Hammer loops: A sturdy loop on the side of the pants for securely holding a hammer or similar tool.
  • Tool loops: Smaller loops designed for attaching items like carabineers or flashlights.

Fit and Comfort

Waistband and Sizing

Carpenter pants typically come in a range of sizes to accommodate different body types. The waistband may feature a button or hook-and-bar closure, and some pants include an adjustable or elastic waistband for added comfort and a more secure fit.

Knee and Gusset Design for Mobility

To ensure ease of movement during work, carpenter pants often include design features such as:

  • Articulated knees: Extra fabric or seams are added to the knee area to allow for increased flexibility and range of motion.
  • Gusseted crotch: A diamond-shaped or triangular piece of fabric is sewn into the crotch area to reduce stress on the seams and improve mobility.

Variations and Styles of Carpenter Pants

Traditional Carpenter Pants

Traditional carpenter pants are characterized by their utilitarian design, featuring multiple pockets, tool loops, and a relaxed fit. These pants are typically made from heavy-duty materials like denim or canvas, providing durability and protection for workers in demanding environments. Traditional carpenter pants remain a popular choice for both professionals and individuals who appreciate their practicality and classic aesthetic.

Modern Carpenter Pants

Slim-fit and Tapered Designs

As carpenter pants have gained popularity in the fashion world, modern variations have emerged that cater to contemporary style preferences. Slim-fit and tapered carpenter pants offer a more streamlined silhouette, with a closer fit through the thighs and a gradual narrowing towards the ankle. These designs maintain the functional elements of traditional carpenter pants, such as pockets and tool loops, while providing a more fashionable and versatile option for everyday wear.

Women’s Carpenter Pants

Recognizing the growing demand for functional workwear designed specifically for women, many brands have introduced women’s carpenter pants. These pants are tailored to better fit a woman’s body shape, offering a more comfortable and flattering fit. Women’s carpenter pants retain the practical features of their male counterparts, including multiple pockets and tool loops, while catering to the unique fit and style requirements of female consumers.

Popular Colors and Patterns

Carpenter pants are available in a wide range of colors and patterns to suit various tastes and preferences. Some of the most popular options include:

  • Classic colors: Traditional carpenter pants often come in classic colors like blue, black, and khaki, which are versatile and suitable for both work and casual wear.
  • Bold colors and patterns: Modern carpenter pants can be found in a variety of bold colors and eye-catching patterns, reflecting current fashion trends and catering to individuals looking to make a statement with their wardrobe.
  • Camouflage: A popular choice for outdoor enthusiasts and those seeking a rugged aesthetic, camouflage-patterned carpenter pants offer both style and practicality.
carhartt carpenter pants

Choosing the Right Carpenter Pants

Factors to Consider

Work Environment and Requirements

When selecting the perfect pair of carpenter pants, it’s essential to consider the specific demands of your work environment. If you work in a physically demanding job that requires durability and protection, look for pants made from heavy-duty materials like canvas or denim, with reinforced stitching and additional padding in high-stress areas. For individuals working in milder conditions or seeking a more casual and comfortable option, lighter-weight fabrics like cotton twill or ripstop may be more suitable.

Personal Style Preferences

Your personal style preferences should also play a role in your decision-making process. Consider whether you prefer the classic look of traditional carpenter pants or the sleeker silhouette of modern, slim-fit designs. Additionally, take into account your preferred colors and patterns, as well as any specific features, such as the number and placement of pockets, which are important to you.

Size

Size is a crucial factor to consider when choosing the right pair of carpenter pants. Ensuring a proper fit not only contributes to overall comfort but also affects the functionality and durability of the pants. Most brands offer a range of sizes, including waist and inseam measurements, to accommodate different body types. It’s essential to consult the manufacturer’s size chart and measure yourself accurately to determine the appropriate size. Keep in mind that some carpenter pants may have a more relaxed or slim-fit design, which can affect the sizing. Additionally, consider any fluctuations in weight or the need for layering in colder climates when selecting the perfect size.

Top Brands and Manufacturers

There are numerous reputable brands and manufacturers that produce high-quality carpenter pants. Some of the top names in the industry include:

Carhartt

Established in 1889, Carhartt has a long-standing reputation for producing rugged and durable workwear. Their carpenter pants are made from high-quality materials like heavy-duty cotton duck and denim, with reinforced stitching and triple-stitched seams for added durability. Carhartt offers a variety of styles, including their popular “Rugged Flex Rigby” and “Loose Fit Washed Duck” carpenter pants, which cater to both traditional and modern tastes.

View selection of Carhartt carpenter pants and jeans on Northwest Outlet.

Dickies

Founded in 1922, Dickies is a trusted name in workwear that has become synonymous with durability and quality. Their carpenter pants are designed with practical features such as multiple utility pockets, hammer loops, and reinforced knees. One of their most popular models, the “Relaxed Fit Duck Carpenter Pant,” is made from 100% cotton duck fabric, providing a balance of comfort and durability that makes them suitable for various work environments.

Wrangler

With a history dating back to 1904, Wrangler is known for its iconic denim products and commitment to quality. Offering a selection of both traditional and modern carpenter pants, Wrangler caters to a wide range of preferences. Their “RIGGS Workwear Carpenter Jean” features a roomy fit, reinforced stress areas, and a variety of pockets, while the “Wrangler Authentics Men’s Classic Carpenter Jean” offers a more contemporary, slim-fit design.

Duluth Trading Company

Established in 1989, Duluth Trading Company is renowned for its innovative designs and commitment to creating functional workwear. Their carpenter pants are designed with features like gusseted crotches and articulated knees for enhanced comfort and mobility. The “Men’s Fire Hose Flex Work Pants” are made from a tough yet flexible fabric blend, while the “Men’s Flexpedition Slim Leg Carpenter Pants” provide a modern, slim-fit silhouette with ample storage options.

Price Range and Affordability

Carpenter pants are available at a variety of price points, making them accessible to a wide range of budgets. More affordable options can be found at lower price points, often starting around $30, while premium brands and materials may cost upwards of $100. When considering your budget, keep in mind that investing in a high-quality pair of carpenter pants may provide better durability and comfort in the long run.

Caring for Your Carpenter Pants

Washing and Drying Recommendations

Proper care is essential for maintaining the appearance and longevity of your carpenter pants. Always follow the manufacturer’s washing instructions, typically found on the garment’s label. Generally, it’s recommended to wash carpenter pants in cold water with a mild detergent and avoid using bleach or fabric softeners, as they may weaken the fabric. For drying, it’s best to hang the pants to air dry or use a low heat setting on your dryer to prevent shrinkage and minimize wear.

Mending and Repairing Tips

Despite their durability, carpenter pants may require occasional repairs. Small tears can be patched with fabric glue or iron-on patches, while more extensive damage may necessitate sewing or professional assistance. Regularly inspect your pants for signs of wear, such as frayed seams or loose threads, and address any issues promptly to prevent further damage.

Ensuring Longevity and Maintaining Appearance

To keep your carpenter pants looking their best, consider the following tips:

  • Rotate your pants: Wearing the same pair of pants daily can cause premature wear. Rotate your carpenter pants with other pairs to distribute the stress and extend their lifespan.
  • Spot clean: Quickly address any stains or spills by spot cleaning with a mild detergent and a soft cloth or sponge.
  • Store properly: Hang your carpenter pants in a well-ventilated area to prevent mildew and ensure they remain wrinkle-free.

Carpenter Pants in Fashion

Influence on Streetwear and Casual Fashion

Carpenter pants have transcended their workwear origins, becoming a popular choice in streetwear and casual fashion. Their practical design, combined with a stylish and versatile aesthetic, has made them a wardrobe staple for many.

Styling Tips and Outfit Inspiration

Carpenter pants can be easily styled for a variety of occasions. For a casual look, pair them with a simple t-shirt or a flannel shirt and sneakers. For a more polished appearance, try combining carpenter pants with a button-down shirt, a blazer, and dress shoes. Don’t be afraid to experiment with bold colors and patterns to make a fashion statement.

Celebrities and Influencers Wearing Carpenter Pants

Celebrities and Influencers Wearing Carpenter Pants

Many celebrities and fashion influencers have embraced the carpenter pants trend, further solidifying their place in the fashion world. Stars like Kanye West, Justin Bieber, and Rihanna have been spotted sporting carpenter pants, inspiring fans to incorporate this versatile and functional garment into their own wardrobes.

Conclusion

The Versatility and Enduring Appeal of Carpenter Pants

Carpenter pants have proven their worth as a versatile and enduring wardrobe staple. Their practical design, durable construction, and wide range of styles make them an ideal choice for both work and casual wear. As a testament to their appeal, carpenter pants continue to influence fashion trends and remain popular among professionals and fashion enthusiasts alike.

It’s Important to Invest in Quality Workwear

Investing in quality carpenter pants not only provides a functional and comfortable workwear option but also ensures a stylish and fashionable garment for everyday wear. By selecting the right pair of carpenter pants and caring for them properly, you can enjoy a reliable and stylish wardrobe staple that will last for years

Here at Northwest Outlet, you can find a range of carpenter pants from top brands. Our carefully curated selection caters to various needs and preferences, ensuring that you can find the perfect pair for work, leisure, or any occasion in between. Discover the difference that quality workwear can make in both comfort and style by exploring our collection today.

The post All You Ever Wanted to Know About Carpenter Pants appeared first on Northwest Outlet Blog.

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How to hike in cold weather: Winter hiking tips and gear https://www.northwestoutlet.com/blog/cold-weather-hiking-gear/ Mon, 27 Feb 2023 11:30:12 +0000 https://www.northwestoutlet.com/blog/?p=1640

Hiking in winter is a unique and rewarding experience. The cold air, crisp snow, and pristine landscapes are a nature-lover’s dream. But the winter months also come with their own set of challenges, so it’s important to be prepared for your hike. We’ll go over the basics of how to hike in winter, what to wear, what to wear, how to stay warm, and how to stay safe hiking in the snow.

winter hiking tips

How to stay warm on a cold weather hike

Regulating your body temperature is key to staying comfortable while hiking in the cold. Being cold on the trail is not just an inconvenience, it can lead to hypothermia if you’re not careful. That is why it is important to be prepared and know how to stay warm.

Layering clothes

The most important part of staying warm on a cold-weather hike is what you’re wearing. Layering your clothing allows you to adjust to changing conditions and temperatures. Start with a base layer of wool or synthetic material, then add an insulated middle layer and a waterproof/windproof outer layer. A hat, scarf, gloves, and good hiking boots are also essential for keeping your body temperature in check. More on what to wear during a winter hike below.

bringing a hot drink on a winter hike

Bring a thermos with a warm drink

A thermos filled with a hot drink like tea, coffee, or cocoa can provide much-needed warmth. Drinking a hot drink can slightly raise your core temperature, though this effect is short-lived. However, hot drinks have the wonderful psychological effect of making you feel much, much happier. Never underestimate how dramatically your emotional well-being affects your ability to endure harsh conditions, particularly in the backcountry.

Important: Drinking alcohol will make things worse, even though you might temporarily feel warmer. Alcohol dilates your blood vessels and can lead to rapid heat loss. Stick to warm drinks like hot tea, coffee, or soup.

Keep moving

When you are hiking in the cold, it’s important to keep moving and generate body heat. Regularly changing your speed can help ensure that you stay warm. Take frequent breaks, but don’t sit still for too long. When taking a break, make sure you do it in a protected area, especially if the conditions are windy.

Protect you extremities

Your extremities—fingers, toes, nose, and ears—are the parts of your body that are most sensitive to cold. Make sure you wear gloves or mittens, a scarf, and a hat. Also, make sure to keep your feet warm and dry by wearing waterproof boots with insulated liners. Bring an extra pair of socks (or two) in case your feet get wet. An additional pair of gloves or mittens is also a good idea.

What to wear for winter hiking

Taking a winter hike can be a fun outdoor activity, but it also requires some extra preparation to keep you safe and warm.

Layering is key when choosing what to wear for a winter hike. Start with a moisture-wicking base layer such as merino wool or synthetic material that won’t retain water. This will wick away any sweat from your body and help regulate your core temperature. On top of that, an insulating middle layer like fleece or down will provide warmth and comfort. For your outer layer, choose something waterproof and windproof such as Gore-Tex to protect you from the elements. At Northwest outlet we have a great selection of outerwear for men and women, made to keep you warm and protected in the harshest conditions.

For your feet, it’s important to invest in a good pair of hiking boots that are waterproof and insulated with thick socks on top for extra insulation and warmth. You can also purchase gaiters that slip onto your boots over your pants or trousers for added protection from snow and slush getting into your shoes. Add gloves, hats, scarves, and neck gaiter for an extra shield against cold weather conditions all while keeping you stylishly protected in the outdoors!

what to wear for winter hike

When it comes to choosing a winter hiking outfit, here are some tips to keep in mind:

  • Choose materials that wick moisture and dry quickly.
  • Avoid cotton as it retains sweat and can make you cold when wet.
  • Wool is a good choice for base layers as it keeps you warm even when wet.
  • Look for waterproof/windproof outerwear to protect from the elements.
  • Choose insulated boots with a good grip, like winter hiking boots or snowboard boots. For hiking in snow, you may also want to invest in a pair of snowshoes. 
  • Bring extra socks and gloves in case your feet and hands get wet.
  • Make sure your clothing fits snugly and doesn’t restrict movement.

What to pack for hiking in the snow

Make sure you pack essentials such as food and water, layered clothing, and a headlamp or flashlight with extra batteries. It is important to bring items like sunglasses or goggles to protect your eyes from the sun’s rays reflecting off the snow. A hat and gloves are necessary for keeping your head and hands warm. If you plan on stopping for extended periods of time, consider packing extra layers of clothing and handwarmers.

It is also important to bring navigation items such as a map, compass, GPS device (if available), or an altimeter watch if applicable. Additionally, don’t forget to bring along some first-aid supplies like bandages and antiseptic cream as well as some basic tools like a knife and duct tape in case of emergency repairs. Finally, don’t forget to throw in a camera so that you can capture all your winter hikes memories!

A few more tips for hiking in winter from a seasoned hiker

  • Check the weather forecast: When planning your winter hike, it is especially important to check the weather forecast in advance. Pay attention to temperatures and wind conditions so you can dress accordingly. Be aware that even if the sky is clear, cold winds can make the temperature feel colder than it actually is.
  • Sun protection is important: Even though it’s winter, UV rays from the sun can still pose a risk of sunburns or skin damage. Wear a hat, sunglasses, and sunscreen for extra protection against the sun’s rays reflecting off the snow.
  • Stay fueled and hydrated: Keeping yourself fueled and hydrated is essential when hiking in colder temperatures. Bring snacks such as trail mix or energy bars for quick energy boosts throughout your hike. Also, remember to drink plenty of water to prevent dehydration caused by breathing heavily in cold air which removes moisture from your mouth and throat.
  • Be aware that the sun sets early: Make sure you are aware of when sunset will be so you know how much time you have to complete your hike before nightfall. It’s best to plan ahead so that you don’t find yourself scrambling when darkness falls earlier than expected in winter months.
  • Learn to recognize signs of hypothermia and frostbite: Hypothermia can occur quickly when exposed to cold environments without proper clothing and preparation. Symptoms include shivering, numbness, nausea, confusion, and fatigue – learn how to recognize these symptoms in yourself or someone else in case of an emergency situation involving exposure to extreme temperatures. Frostbite occurs when skin tissue freezes due to exposure – look for signs like white/grayish-yellow spots on the skin, a prickling sensation followed by numbness and tingling in extremities such as fingers or toes
  • Always be prepared for the worst-case scenario: No matter how well you prepare and plan, things can always go wrong when hiking in cold weather and snow. Be sure to bring an emergency kit with items such as a first aid kit, a fire starter, food rations, shelter, and extra clothing in case you get stranded. You should also research any potential hazards in the area you’ll be hiking, and learn how to identify hazardous plants or dangerous animals. Always tell someone your plans before you go, and make sure to check in with them when you return.

By following these tips and taking the necessary precautions, you can ensure a safe and enjoyable winter hike. So pack up your gear and get ready to hit the trails! Happy hiking!

The post How to hike in cold weather: Winter hiking tips and gear appeared first on Northwest Outlet Blog.

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Fun things to do in the snow with kids https://www.northwestoutlet.com/blog/fun-things-to-do-in-the-snow/ Fri, 09 Dec 2022 14:37:57 +0000 https://www.northwestoutlet.com/blog/?p=1625

There’s nothing quite like wintertime fun in the snow! If you’re lucky enough to live in a place with snowfall, make sure to take advantage of all the great activities you and your kids can do together. From sledding and snowball fights to building snowmen and fortresses, there are endless possibilities for family fun. So bundle up, head outside, and enjoy some quality time together in the great outdoors!

go sledding

1. Go sledding! It’s a classic

Sledding is one of the most fun winter activities around! Whether you’re a kid or an adult, there’s nothing better than grabbing a sled and heading out to the nearest hill. The anticipation and excitement of picking the perfect spot for your ride, feeling the cold air whip around as you quickly slide down the hill, and finally coming to a triumphant stop at the end – it’s all part of the unique rush that comes with going sledding. So grab your hat and scarf, bundle up, and head outside for an awesome winter adventure!

2. Make a snowman. Or a snow dog. Get creative with it

Building a snowman or snow dog is the perfect winter activity that you can never get tired of. There are so many ways to do it – you can make the snowman as big or small as you want, add decorations to give it personality, and even create a family of snowmen if you’re feeling extra inspired. Get creative by adding props that no one would expect in a snowman such as a bow tie, ear muffs, or even googly eyes! Plus, there’s no better way to show off your creativity than by crafting a one-of-a kind snow sculpture.

And the best part: it doesn’t have to be a snowman! You can make a snowmermaid, a snowdog, or even a snowpig. Whatever your imagination desires! Make sure your creation stands out from other snowmen; choose unique colors for its clothing or interesting sticks for its arms. So throw on your warmest jacket or coat and get ready to show off your amazing work of art! Let the creativity flow and have fun making the ultimate snowman this year. We guarantee that you will make some precious memories that your children will cherish for a lifetime.

build a snowman

3. Have a snowball fight! But be sure to make up some rules beforehand.

Are you ready for a battle? Nothing says winter excitement quite like a snowball fight! Before you start, be sure to take some time to set the rules. Will there be teams or will it be an all-out free-for-all? Where are the boundaries of the battleground? Are friendly fire and insane dares allowed? Once these questions have been answered, prepare for an epic showdown! Grab your snow gear, round up your friends, and get ready for fast-paced snow clashes that will leave an everlasting memory! Bring in the cold with some good old fashion winter fun!

Don’t get too competitive though. After all, the point is to have fun!

4. Build a snow fort or dig a snow cave

Do your kids love making sandcastles in the summer? Then they’ll definitely love building a snow fort in the winter! Building a snow fort is easy – all you need are some shovels, water, and enough snow. With these basics, your family can create an amazing winter wonderland.

If you are not too engineer-y, digging a snow cave is also an awesome winter activity that will keep your family entertained for hours! You’ll need a few shovels, lots of patience, and some extra layers – but with these tools, you can create the ultimate icy hideaway.

The great thing about snow forts and caves is that they melt slowly. So you can keep adding to them every day and have a blast perfecting your masterpiece. And your building will still stand for a while, even when the weather gets warmer and the snow starts melting.

5. Paint in the snow – make a snow art masterpiece

Bring out your inner artist this winter and paint in the snow! Have you ever wanted to make an ice sculpture, but don’t have any tools? Well, now you can easily create a masterpiece using nothing but some colored water. Just grab food coloring from your kitchen, mix it with some water, and voila! You have your paint palette. Let your imagination run wild and start painting directly in the snow. You can make a unique abstract design or even recreate your favorite masterpieces! Whatever you choose, we guarantee that you will have lots of fun making it. And when you’re finished, don’t forget to take pictures of your creation before it melts away!

6. Blow bubbles and watch them freeze – it’s magical!

Bubbles are not just for the summer – they can be enjoyed in the winter, too! The freezing weather makes a bubble freeze in mid-air so it will not burst right away. It is quite a spectacle, even for adults.

To do this, all you need is some bubble mix, a bubble wand, and some ice-cold temps. Then just blow away and monitor your frozen creations before they disappear. Watch as each colorful bubble slowly freezes and see who can blow the biggest one. The fun part is that your bubbles will become more and more solid as the temperature drops. It’s something you can’t experience during any other season, so make sure not to miss out on this winter treat.

ice skating

7. Go ice skating – this is a great way to get exercise and have fun at the same time

Going ice skating is a surefire way to get your heart rate up and have a blast! It’s a fun winter activity that can be enjoyed by all ages, from young children taking their first wobbly steps on the ice to adults spinning with precision. Whether you’re looking to practice triple axels or just want to enjoy some quality time with family and friends, gliding around the rink provides an exciting chance at physical exercise and laughter.

8. Go hiking in the snow and explore animal tracks

This winter, why not take advantage of the snow and get out into nature? Take a hike in the snow and explore wildlife tracks. From rabbit trails to moose prints, to little bird tracks you’ll be amazed at the different kinds of footprints that snow can reveal. Get your backpack ready and hit the trails – it’s time for an adventure! You will have fun, but also learn a lot about the animals that roam around in your area.

9. Go on a winter photography scavenger hunt

Capture the beauty of winter with a camera! A great way to explore nature in the chilly season is by going on a winter photography scavenger hunt. You can make a list of items that you need to find and take pictures of, for example, snowflakes, icicles, frozen puddles, or snow-covered trees. It’s a great way to get the whole family out and about and can lead to some awesome Instagram-worthy shots! So don’t forget to bring your cameras on your next winter adventure and hunt for that perfect shot.

10. Make hot chocolate and snuggle up with kids by the fireplace

What could be better this winter season than cozying up by the fireplace with your favorite little people to enjoy a warm cup of hot chocolate? Whether you go all out, with fluffy marshmallows and colorful sprinkles, or keep it classic with cocoa powder, sugar, and milk – nothing quite beats the warmth of curling up by the fire while sipping on some deliciousness. And getting creative together can make the moment even more special: brewing the hot chocolate in mugs with handles to look like reindeer, creative cookie dipping sticks shaped like snowflakes, or even making homemade marshmallows.

You can watch a movie, or just tell stories and let their imagination go wild. Either way, you’re sure to have a memorable time that your children will never forget. Get ready for a cozy, fun-filled night!

These are just some of the many ways that you can enjoy the winter season with your family. So bundle up, grab your mittens and let’s get ready for a winter full of fun and adventure!

The post Fun things to do in the snow with kids appeared first on Northwest Outlet Blog.

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10 Reasons to Have a Raincoat in Your Wardrobe https://www.northwestoutlet.com/blog/why-to-wear-raincoat/ Wed, 12 Oct 2022 14:55:02 +0000 https://www.northwestoutlet.com/blog/?p=1605

When it comes to wardrobe staples, a raincoat never seems to be brought up. This is unfair, because a quality raincoat or a rain jacket should absolutely be one of the things you invest in, especially if you live in a place with a lot of rainfall. It’s not only great at keeping you dry, but it can also be stylish and serve as reflective gear. In this article, we’ll go over the reasons why a raincoat or a rain jacket has to be a part of anyone’s wardrobe.

10 reasons to wear

What is a raincoat?

The first thing that probably comes to mind is those famous yellow raincoats made of EVA that you probably wore as a kid. And while those, also known as slickers, still exist (and are quite popular in some countries), the raincoat has come a long way since then.

Today, there are so many amazing types of rainwear that are both stylish and practical. Raincoats are available in a variety of colors and styles and can be made from different materials such as nylon, Tyvek, and Gore-Tex. From technical jackets designed for hiking to cute trench coats perfect for a rainy day in the city, there is a raincoat for everyone.

10 Reasons why a raincoat is a necessity

1. They keep you dry – inside and out

The main and the most obvious reason for wearing a raincoat is that they keep you dry. They are made out of waterproof fabric which does not let a single drop of water pass through. Some models have sealed seams and the hood is designed in a way to protect your face and hair from the rain. At the same time, the fabric is also breathable. This means that the perspiration from your body can evaporate without any problem. This is a very important feature because if the perspiration is not allowed to evaporate, it will make you feel extremely uncomfortable.

2. They are windproof

Another great reason for wearing a raincoat is that they are also windproof. This means that they will protect you not only from the rain but also from the wind. The windproof feature is usually achieved by adding a lining that prevents the wind from passing through the fabric.

Also, if you have ever tried to keep an umbrella over your head on a rainy day, you understand the advantage of rainwear. A raincoat will stay put no matter how strong the wind is.

why to wear raincoat

3. They are perfect for any weather and climate

Another great thing about raincoats is that they can be worn in any weather and climate. If you live in a place with a lot of rainfall, then it is an essential part of your wardrobe. But even if you don’t live in a rainy area, a rain jacket can come in handy during sudden downpours or when you are participating in outdoor activities such as hiking, camping, or even fishing. If it gets colder, you can layer up underneath to stay warm.

4. They are a great value for money

Raincoats are a great investment because they last a long time and are very versatile. You can wear them year after year and they will never go out of style. They are also perfect for layering. You can wear them over your regular clothes or under a coat on a cold day.

5. They are easy to care for

Raincoats are very easy to care for and can be machine washed just like any other type of clothing. You don’t need to take them to the dry cleaners or treat them with special care. Just pop them in the washing machine and they will be as good as new. Make sure that you take notice if a garment is treated with a waterproof coating, like GWR, as it might require special care to keep its water-repelling abilities.

6. They are stylish

Gone are the days when raincoats were only available in plain and dull colors. Today, you can find them in a variety of colors and designs. From bright and bold colors to subtle and neutral tones, there is a coat for everyone. You can even find them with fun prints and patterns. So, if you are looking for a way to add a pop of color to your outfit or want to make a style statement, a raincoat could be the perfect option for you.

raincoats are stylish

7. They are comfortable

Another great thing about raincoats is that they are extremely comfortable to wear. Unlike other types of waterproof clothing such as PVC raincoats, nylon raincoats are very lightweight and easy to wear. They also don’t make you feel suffocated as PVC raincoats do. This is because nylon raincoats are made of breathable fabric which allows the perspiration to evaporate.

8. They are a must-have for travel

If you are planning a trip to a place with unpredictable weather, then a raincoat is a must-have item on your packing list. It is the perfect piece of clothing to pack because it is lightweight and takes up very little space. A raincoat will also come in handy if you are planning any outdoor activities such as hiking or camping.

9. They go amazing with any type of shoes

Fashion experts say that a rain proof trench coat can be worn with any type of shoes, including strappy sandals. Whether you are wearing sneakers, flats, boots, or heels, a raincoat will always look great.

10. They make you visible in the dark

If you are walking or biking in low-light conditions, then a raincoat is a great way to stay visible. Most raincoats are made with reflective fabric which makes them shine brightly when hit by light. This makes them perfect for wearing during early morning or evening hours, and even at night.

As you can see, there are many reasons why a raincoat or a rain jacket is a necessary part of your wardrobe. Raincoats are practical, stylish, and comfortable. So, if you are looking for a new piece of clothing to add to your wardrobe, think about getting a raincoat. Here at Northwest Outlet, we have a great selection of raincoats for men, women, and children. Shop today and stay dry all season long.

The post 10 Reasons to Have a Raincoat in Your Wardrobe appeared first on Northwest Outlet Blog.

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Keep the Mosquitoes Away on Camping https://www.northwestoutlet.com/blog/mosquito-repellent-camping/ Fri, 01 Jul 2022 09:05:02 +0000 https://www.northwestoutlet.com/blog/?p=1573

If you asked hikers and campers about the least favorite things about their trips, mosquitoes would definitely be near the top of the list. No one wants to be itchy and inflamed all over, and these tiny pests seem to have an uncanny ability to find us no matter where we’re hiding.

When you’re packing your camping gear, don’t forget to include mosquito repellent! No one wants to be dealing with mosquitoes while they’re trying to enjoy the great outdoors. Luckily, there are a variety of mosquito repellents available that can help keep these pests at bay.

Why it’s important to repel mosquitoes

Believe it or not, mosquitoes are found to be one of the world’s deadliest animals. These small, pesky insects transmit dangerous diseases such as malaria, Zika virus, and dengue fever. In fact, according to the World Health Organization (WHO), vector-borne diseases, transmitted by mosquitoes among other insects, are responsible for the death of nearly 700,000 people each year.

With such high stakes, it’s important to take measures to protect yourself from these disease-carrying pests. Luckily, there is plenty of ways to do so. In this article, we’ll list some of the best mosquito repellents for camping to keep in mind for your next trip into the great outdoors.

Keep the Mosquitoes Away on Camping

What is a mosquito repellent?

A mosquito repellent is a substance that you apply to your skin, clothing, or gear that helps keep mosquitoes from landing on you and biting you. These products usually contain chemicals that mosquitoes find offensive, such as DEET, picaridin, and lemon eucalyptus oil.

In addition to chemical, or natural repellents, there are also mosquito repelling devices, such as bracelets, fans, and even lanterns that can help keep these pests at bay.

Here at Northwest Outlet you can find a selection of insect repellent products, from mosquito repellent devices, DEET pump sprays to head nets.

Mosquito Repellents for Camping

Mosquito repellent bracelets

Mosquito repellent bracelets are a popular and convenient way to keep mosquitoes away. These bracelets usually contain natural mosquito-repellent oils, such as citronella, lemongrass, or eucalyptus oil. They are especially convenient for kids, who may not be able to apply mosquito repellent to their skin properly.

Insect repellents for clothing

Clothing treated with permethrin, an insecticide, can also help keep mosquitoes at bay. You can buy clothing that has already been treated with permethrin or treat your own clothing with a spray-on repellent. Be sure to follow the instructions on the product label carefully.

insect repellent for clothing

Repellent creams and sprays for body

The most common type of mosquito repellent is a cream or spray that you apply to your skin. These products usually contain DEET, picaridin, or lemon eucalyptus oil. Be sure to follow the instructions on the product label carefully and reapply as needed.

Hammock nets

If you’re planning to sleep in a hammock, be sure to bring along a mosquito net. These nets can be placed over the hammock to create a barrier between you and the mosquitoes.

Head nets and Bug jackets

Have you ever seen a beekeeper in their gear? They’re wearing a head net and a full bee suit to keep the bees from getting to their skin. While you don’t need to be quite that protected, head nets and bug jackets can help keep mosquitoes off of your skin. These products are especially great if you’re going to be in an area with a lot of mosquitoes, such as a marsh or swamp.

Head nets are like a veil that you can wear over your head to keep mosquitoes from getting to your face. Bug jackets are cloaks that you can wear over your clothing to create a barrier between you and the insects.

Lanterns

There are also mosquito repellent lanterns available that help keep these pests at bay. These lanterns usually contain a small fan that circulates the air and a mosquito-repellent cartridge.

Mosquito coils

Mosquito coils are another popular way to keep mosquitoes away. These coils are made of mosquito-repellent chemicals that are burned in a small, metal holder. The smoke from the burning coil helps keep mosquitoes away.

Mosquito repellent devices

A mosquito repellent device is a great alternative if you don’t want to have your skin coated in bug repellent. There is a variety of mosquito repellent devices available that can help keep these pests at bay. These devices usually contain a small fan that circulates the air and a mosquito-repellent cartridge.

For example, the ThermaCell E55 has proven to be quite effective at repelling mosquitoes.  It has a rechargeable five-and-a-half-hour battery that lasts long enough to odorlessly keep a bedroom-sized area mosquito-free for an entire evening. Heat for the lithium ion battery activates the highly targeted repellent, allethrin, a synthetic copy of a repellent found naturally in chrysanthemum flowers.

Mosquito repellent aerosol spray

This type of mosquito repellent is a great choice if you want something that you can easily apply to your skin. These products usually contain DEET, picaridin, or lemon eucalyptus oil. Be sure to follow the instructions on the product label carefully and reapply as needed.

Candles and torches

Citronella candles and torches are a great way to keep mosquitoes away. These candles and torches usually contain citronella oil, which is a natural mosquito repellent. Be sure to place the candles and torches around the perimeter of your campsite to create a barrier against these pests. Some people may find the smell of citronella oil too harsh, so be sure to test it out before using it.

Which compounds keep mosquitoes away?

DEET

DEET is the most common and effective mosquito repellent. It’s been used since the 1940s and is still one of the best ways to keep mosquitoes away. DEET works by masking the scent of human skin, making it harder for mosquitoes to find you.

Picaridin

Picaridin, also known as icaridin, is another effective mosquito repellent that is growing in popularity. It’s also been found to be effective against ticks, fleas, and other pests. Picaridin works by interfering with the mosquitoes’ sense of smell, making it harder for them to find you.

Lemon and eucalyptus oil

Lemon and eucalyptus oils are a natural mosquito repellents that can be just as effective as DEET and picaridin. The oil works by masking the scent of human skin and repelling mosquitoes.

mosquito repelling plants

Natural mosquito repellents

There are a number of natural mosquito repellents that can be just as effective as DEET and picaridin. These natural repellents usually contain essential oils, such as lemon eucalyptus oil, lemongrass oil, or citronella oil.

Essential Oils

Essential oils are a natural way to keep mosquitoes away. These oils usually contain compounds that mosquitoes find offensive, such as citronella, lemongrass, or eucalyptus oil.

You can buy essential oils at most health food stores or online. Be sure to dilute the oils before applying them to your skin.

Mosquito repelling plants

There are also a number of plants that can help keep mosquitoes away. These plants usually contain essential oils that repel mosquitoes. Some of the best mosquito repelling plants include: lemon balm, lemongrass, eucalyptus, lavender, basil, peppermint, garlic.

Tips to Keep Mosquitoes Away from Your Camp

Prevent mosquito bites

In addition to using mosquito repellent, there are other things you can do to prevent mosquito bites. These include wearing long sleeves and pants, staying in well-ventilated areas, and avoiding being outdoors during peak mosquito hours (dusk to dawn). Use mosquito nets to cover your bed and any other areas where mosquitoes might be able to get to you.

Keep your campsite clean

Another way to reduce the mosquito population around your camp is to keep your campsite clean. This means disposing of any garbage and food scraps properly. It also means picking up any loose leaves or branches where mosquitoes might lay their eggs.

Reduce standing water

Mosquitoes lay their eggs in standing water. So, one of the best things you can do to reduce the mosquito population around your camp is to eliminate any standing water. This includes removing any stagnant water from flowerpots, buckets, birdbaths, and gutters. If you can’t remove the water, consider covering it with a screen to keep mosquitoes from laying their eggs.

Put up mosquito traps

Mosquito traps are devices that attract mosquitoes and then trap them so they can’t bite you. These traps usually use CO2, heat, or light to attract mosquitoes and then capture them in a net or on a sticky pad.

While mosquito traps won’t completely eliminate all the mosquitoes in an area, they can help reduce the number of bites you get. However, have in mind that the traps are not nearly as effective as repellents.

Mosquito repellent FAQ

How to apply mosquito repellent

When applying mosquito repellent, be sure to follow the instructions on the product label. In general, you will want to apply the repellent to any exposed skin, such as your arms and legs. You may also want to apply it to your clothing.

Be sure to avoid contact with your eyes and mouth, and wash your hands after applying the repellent. If you are using a spray-on repellent, be sure to apply it in a well-ventilated area.

When to use mosquito repellent

You will want to use mosquito repellent any time you are outdoors in an area where there are mosquitoes. This is especially important during the summer months, when mosquitoes are most active.

You may also want to use repellent if you are traveling to a country where there is a risk of mosquito-borne diseases, such as malaria or dengue fever.

How long does mosquito repellent last?

The length of time that mosquito repellent will last depends on the type of repellent you are using. Chemical repellents, such as DEET and picaridin, usually last for several hours. Natural repellents, such as lemon eucalyptus oil, may need to be applied more frequently.

What are the side effects of mosquito repellents?

Most mosquito repellents are safe for most people when used as directed. However, some people may experience skin irritation or other side effects. If you have any concerns, be sure to speak with your doctor before using repellent.

What is the best mosquito repellent?

The best mosquito repellent is the one that works best for you. There are many different types of repellents available, so be sure to find one that is right for your needs. DEET and picaridin are two of the most common and effective chemical repellents. Lemon eucalyptus oil is a popular natural repellent.

When it comes to mosquito repellents, there are a variety of options to choose from. DEET and picaridin are two of the most common and effective chemical repellents. Lemon eucalyptus oil is a popular natural repellent. You will want to use mosquito repellent any time you are outdoors in an area where there are mosquitoes. This is especially important during the summer months, when mosquitoes are most active. Be sure to follow the instructions on the product label and avoid contact with your eyes and mouth.

That’s it, everything you need to know about mosquito repellents for camping! Do you have any tips to share? Don’t hesitate to let us know.

The post Keep the Mosquitoes Away on Camping appeared first on Northwest Outlet Blog.

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Hammock Camping Tips https://www.northwestoutlet.com/blog/hammock-camping/ Fri, 27 May 2022 08:01:25 +0000 https://www.northwestoutlet.com/blog/?p=1531

When we think of camping, the first thought is camping tents. However, there is an increasing trend of hammock camping. Hammock camping, also known as hanging camping, means to use a hammock instead of a tent when camping outdoors. This type of camping has many benefits. For one, a hammock is much lighter and easier to carry than a tent. It also doesn’t require any poles, which makes it even more convenient. And, you don’t have to worry about finding level ground to set up your hammock. You can simply find two trees and you’re good to go!

What is hammock camping?

Hammock camping is a form of camping where campers sleep in hammocks instead of tents. Camping hammocks are used by campers who are looking for lighter weight, protection from ground-dwelling insects, or other ground complications such as sloped ground, rocky terrain and flooded terrain.

Types of camping hammocks

Parachute hammock

A parachute hammock is a popular hammock type made from ripstop nylon. These hammocks are ultralight and portable, making them a great option for backpacking or camping.

parachute hammock

Flat Lay hammock

This type of hammock has a flat bottom, allowing you to lie down flat on your back or stomach. This makes them more comfortable for sleeping in than other hammock types. Flat Lay hammocks like the Haven hammock combine the best of sleeping suspended in the air and sleeping in a tent.

flat lay hammock

Ridgeline hammock

A ridgeline hammock is similar to a flat lay hammock but has a ridgeline running along the top of the hammock. This helps to keep the fabric taut, making it more comfortable to lie in.

Two person hammock

Two person hammocks are great for couples or friends who want to camp together. They are larger than single person hammocks and can accommodate two people comfortably. They are also called double hammocks, unlike single hammocks that are designed for one person.

two person hammock

Three person hammock

Three person hammocks are designed to accommodate three people. They are larger than two person hammocks and can be used by families or groups of friends who want to camp together.

Hammock Tent

A hammock tent is a type of hammock that has a built-in mosquito net and rain fly. This makes them ideal for camping in areas where there are insects or inclement weather.

What is a hammock tent?

A hammock tent is a, just as the name suggests, hybrid between a hammock and a tent. It usually includes a hammock, mosquito netting, a tarp for rain protection, and a suspension system to hang it all. Along with providing shelter, this system is incredibly durable and lightweight, so you can easily pack it up and carry it as you explore the outdoors.

Is a hammock tent the same as a hanging tent?

Yes and no. A hammock tent is a type of hanging tent, but not all hanging tents are hammock tents. Hanging tents can be made from a variety of materials, such as canvas or nylon, and they don’t always include a mosquito net or rain fly.

What do you need for hammock camping

Here is a list of essentials that you will need for hammock camping:

Hammock

One of the most important things you need for hammock camping is, of course, a hammock! There are many different types and styles of hammocks available on the market. Parachute nylon hammocks are popular because they’re ultralight and portable. However, if you’re looking for more comfort, you may want to opt for a flat lay or ridgeline hammock.

Hanging system

In order to set up your hammock, you’re going to need a hanging system. This usually consists of two straps that attach to trees or other sturdy objects. The straps should be made of high-quality material that can support your weight, such as polyester or nylon.

Mosquito net

If you’re planning on camping in an area where there are mosquitoes or other insects, it’s a good idea to bring along a mosquito net. These nets can be attached to your hammock and will keep bugs out while you sleep.

Rain fly

A rain fly is a tarp that can be placed over your hammock to protect you from the rain. If you’re expecting inclement weather, it’s a good idea to bring along a rain fly.

A backpack or a bag

Last but not least, you’re going to need a bag to pack everything up in. A backpack is a great option because it will allow you to easily carry your hammock camping gear.

How to set up a hammock for camping?

Derek Hansen form The Ultimate Hang created an illustration to help people understand the basics of hanging a hammock for camping. You can find it here, along with plenty of useful tips and first-hand experiences of hammock camping.

hammock setting up tips

Tips for hammock camping

Now that you know the basics of setting up a camp hammock, here are some tips to help you make the most of your experience:

1. Choose the right spot

When you’re choosing a spot to set up your hammock, it’s important to find two trees that are the right distance apart. The general rule is that the trees should be about 15 to 20 feet apart. However, this may vary depending on the type of hammock you have.

2. Set up your mosquito net first

If you’re using a mosquito net, it’s a good idea to set it up first. This will help to keep bugs out while you’re setting up the rest of your hammock.

3. Use a hanging system

A hanging system will make it much easier to set up your hammock. It will also help to distribute your weight evenly, which will make your hammock more comfortable to lie in.

4. Take weather into account

If you’re expecting bad weather, it’s a good idea to bring along a rain fly. This will help to protect you from the rain and keep you dry while you sleep.

5. Be prepared for the worst

Even if you’re careful, accidents can happen. That’s why it’s always a good idea to be prepared for the worst. Bring along a first-aid kit and make sure you know how to use it

Reasons why sleeping in a hammock is great

Hammock camping is a great way to enjoy the outdoors while getting a good night’s sleep. Here are some benefits of hammocking:

You can sleep anywhere – Hammocks don’t require level ground like tents do, so you can camp in places that tents can’t go.

Hammocks are lighter and take up less space – A hammock, tarp, and mosquito net weigh less than a tent, so they’re great for backpacking or ultralight camping.

Hammocks are more comfortable – Hammocks allow you to sleep in a variety of positions and can be more comfortable than sleeping on the ground without a thick mattress.

sleeping in a hammock

Hammocks offer protection from bugs and rain – Hammock tents have built-in mosquito netting and can be used with a tarp for rain protection.

You can camp in places you couldn’t before – With a hammock, you can camp in places where there are no trees, like on a beach or in the desert.

It’s better for the environment – Most hammocks attach to trees via removable webbing straps, or “tree-huggers,” which do not damage the bark and leave little or no marks afterward. Often used campsite is easily recognizable because of the effect on the grass, scrub and topsoil

Can you sleep in a hammock in cold weather?

Yes, you can definitely go hammock camping in the winter. In fact, many people find that hammocks are more comfortable in cold weather than sleeping in a tent since you’re not on the cold, hard ground. If you camp in a hammock in winter, you need to take extra steps to stay warm. Having an underquilt to insulate the hammock, a sleeping pad and a sleeping bag will ensure that you stay warm all night long.

Hammock vs tent – which one to choose?

Hammocks are a great option for ultralight camping and backpacking, but tents have their advantages too. Ultimately, it’s up to you to decide which option is best for your needs.

Pick a hammock if you :

  • Need a lighter and more compact sleeping solution
  • Want to camp in places where there are no trees
  • Want to sleep in a more comfortable position
  • Hate feeling cramped up in a small tent

Pick a tent if you:

  • Want more privacy
  • Prefer to sleep on the ground
  • Need to accommodate more than one person
  • You are camping in a place where there is no trees, like on the beach or in the desert.

Best camping hammock brands

Hennessy

Hennessy Hammocks is a company that specializes in hammocks. They offer a variety of different types, including ultralight and double hammocks. Their founder, industrial designer Tom Hennessy, aimed to combine a life-long love of hammocks with a passion for innovation. In the more than 60 years Tom has been sleeping in hammocks, he has even been picked up by a tornado in his hammock and another time hit by a shock wave of wind and water after a very close lightning strike at sea while sleeping in his hammock.

Their most popular products are the Explorer Deluxe and the Safari Deluxe. The Explorer is a great option for ultralight backpackers, while the Safari is perfect for those who want a bit more room to move around.

The downside of Hennessy hammocks is that they are quite expensive compared to some other brands. If you are willing to spurge on a top-notch hammock tent, you could opt for Hennessy, but if you are on a budget, don worry. There are very high quality camping hammock that cost less, like the Grand Trunk.

Grand Trunk

The Grand Trunk adventure began in 2001 when two intrepid entrepreneurs met backpacking through Thailand. Their shared passion for exploring and living the outdoor lifestyle led to the Chicago-based company’s first line of travel hammocks.

Grand Trunk Skeeter Beeter XT Hammock

Grand Trunk Skeeter Beeter XT

grand trunk Air Bivy All Weather Shelter

Grand Trunk Air Bivy All Weather Shelter

Grand Trunk Trunk Tech Double Hammock

Trunk Tech Double Hammock

Their line of products includes the Mozzy Lite, the Double Deluxe Parachute Nylon, and the Single Parachute Hammock. The Mozzy Lite is their lightest and most compact hammock, making it perfect for ultralight backpackers. The Double Deluxe is made from durable nylon and can hold up to 400 pounds.

Eagles Nest Outfitters (ENO)

ENO is another company that specializes in hammocks. They offer a variety of different styles, like the single, double, and triple hammocks. Their products are made from high-quality materials, such as nylon and polyester.

ENO’s most popular product is the DoubleNest Hammock. This hammock is made from durable nylon and can accommodate two people. It’s also available in a variety of different colors, so you can choose the one that best suits your style.

Kammok

kammok hammocks logo

In 2010, Greg McEvily founded Kammok and designed their flagship Roo Double hammock. Kammok hammocks are made for outdoor adventurers, by outdoor adventurers. Today, Kammok designs technical and functional gear for spending time outside, from basecamp to backcountry. The Kammock Roo hammock is still the company’s most popular product, but Kammok has also expanded their offerings to include sleeping gear, camping shelters, and more.

Tentsile

Tentsile is a British company that designs and manufactures tree tents and other camping gear. Their products are made to be as sustainable as possible, using recycled materials whenever possible. Tentsile’s most popular product is the Stingray tree tent, which can accommodate up to three people.

Whether you were a hammock camping enthusiast before, or this article’s just convinced you, Northwest Outdoors offers a varied selection of hammocks and camping and sleeping gear. We carry a wide variety of hammocks, from ultralight backpacking models to family-sized ones. Browse our online store and start planning your next hammock camping adventure!

The post Hammock Camping Tips appeared first on Northwest Outlet Blog.

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How to Waterproof Hiking Boots https://www.northwestoutlet.com/blog/waterproof-hiking-boots/ Tue, 17 May 2022 10:09:59 +0000 https://www.northwestoutlet.com/blog/?p=1509

Almost all hiking boots are waterproofed out of the box, because come with a factory-applied durable water repellency treatment (or DWR treatment for short) on them. However, this treatment does not last forever and will eventually wear off. You’ll know it’s time to re-waterproof your boots when they start to feel wet and soggy inside, or if the water beads up on the surface instead of beading off.

There are many products on the market designed specifically for waterproofing boots, but you have to be aware that even the best product won’t work if you don’t use it right. That is why we made this guide on how to properly waterproof your hiking boots or shoes.

Waterproofing hiking boots: step-by-step

Each material requires a different approach when waterproofing. We’ll go over different types of hiking boots and take to the process of waterproofing them.

How to waterproof leather boots?

The most common and durable type of hiking boot is made out of leather. Leather is a natural material that is both flexible and strong, making it an ideal choice for footwear that needs to take a beating.

To waterproof your leather boots, you’ll need to use a waterproofing cream or wax. These products work by creating a barrier on the surface of the leather that repels water.

Step 1: Take out the laces and clean the boots

Step 1 - Brush the boots

First, start by cleaning your boots with mild soap and water to remove any dirt or grime. Then, apply the waterproofing cream or wax to the entire boot, paying special attention to areas that are prone to leaks, such as seams and stitching.

Step 2: Apply the leather waterproofing product

apply the waterproofing wax

Allow the product to dry completely before putting your boots on, and you should be good to go! For a detailed explanation of the process of waterproofing leather boots, take look at this video by OldSoulMillenial:

Nubuck and suede boots waterproofing

Though materials like nubuck and suede are rarely found on hiking boots, it’s good to know that you can waterproof them as well.

Step 1: Choose the right product

There are many waterproofing products on the market, but not all of them are created equal. Some are designed specifically for nubuck and suede, while others can be used on any type of footwear. Be sure to read the labels carefully to make sure you’re using the right product for your boots.

This Danner waterproofing spray is perfect for nubuck, suede and rough-out leathers. It is also safe for fabrics like nylon and Cordura.

Step 2: Prepare the boots

Before you start waterproofing, it’s important to make sure your boots are clean and free of any dirt or debris. The best way to do this is to brush them with a soft bristled brush, followed by a damp cloth. Allow them to air dry completely before you start waterproofing.

Step 3: Apply the waterproofing agent

Most waterproofing agents come in a spray bottle, which makes it easy to apply evenly. Start by spraying a light layer on the boots, paying special attention to the seams. Once the entire boot is covered, let it sit for the time specified on the product label.

Step 4: Repeat

After the initial layer has dried, apply a second layer to be sure your boots are fully waterproofed. Remember, it’s always better to err on the side of too much waterproofing than not enough.

Step 5: Allow the boots to dry

Once you’ve applied the second layer, let the boots dry in a well-ventilated area. Avoid direct sunlight, as it can cause the leather to crack.

Keen Durand EVO Waterproof Boot

How to waterproof Gore-Tex boots – step by step

Gore-tex is a waterproof and breathable material that is often used in hiking boots. Though it does a great job of keeping your feet dry, it’s not invincible. Over time, the Gore-tex membrane can become clogged with dirt and debris, which reduces its ability to breathe. This can lead to sweaty and uncomfortable feet. Here is what to do when your Gore-tex hiking boots need some tlc:

Step 1: Clean the boots

The first step is to clean the boots, both inside and out. Start by removing the laces and any removable liners or insoles. Then, brush away any dirt or debris from the surface of the boot. Next, use a mild soap and water solution to clean the inside of the boot. Allow everything to air dry completely before moving on to the next step.

Step 2: Apply a Gore-tex waterproofing spray

There are many Gore-tex waterproofing sprays on the market, so be sure to read the labels carefully to find one that is compatible with your boots. Most of these products work by creating a barrier on the surface of the Gore-tex that repels water.

To apply the spray, start by putting on a pair of gloves. Then, holding the boot upside down, evenly spray the entire surface of the boot. Allow the boot to dry for the time specified on the product label.

Step 3: Reapply as needed

Depending on how often you wear your boots, you may need to reapply the waterproofing spray every few months. If you notice that your boots are no longer repelling water as well as they used to, it’s time for a fresh coat.

How long does waterproofing last on hiking boots?

The answer to this question depends on a few factors, including the type of waterproofing product you use and how often you wear your boots. In general, most waterproofing sprays will last for several months. If you find that your boots are no longer repelling water as well as they used to, it’s time to reapply the waterproofing spray.

How often you should waterproof hiking boots?

This answer also depends on a few factors, including the type of waterproofing product you use and how often you wear your boots. In general, most waterproofing sprays need to be applied every few months. If you find that your boots are no longer repelling water as well as they used to, it’s time to reapply the waterproofing spray.

waterproofing shoes with wd40

Can You Waterproof Shoes and Boots with WD40?

WD40 is a popular multi-purpose product that can be used for a variety of tasks, including waterproofing leather shoes and boots. The product works by creating a barrier on the surface of the shoe or boot that repels water. Though this is not the ideal waterproofing product, it can be used in a pinch.

To waterproof your shoes or boots with WD40, start by removing the laces and any removable liners or insoles. Then, brush away any dirt or debris from the surface of the shoe or boot. Next, use a clean cloth to evenly apply WD40 to the entire surface of the shoe or boot. Allow the shoe or boot to dry for at least 30 minutes before wearing.

Keep in mind that WD40 is not a long-term solution for waterproofing your shoes or boots. The product will need to be reapplied every few months. In addition, WD40 can damage some materials, so be sure to test it on a small area of the shoe or boot before proceeding. Also, WD40 tends to make the leather of your boots look darker, so keep that in mind when using it.

Waterproofing boots: final thoughts

Waterproofing your boots is a simple and effective way to keep them in good condition, no matter the weather. By following the steps outlined above, you can keep your boots looking and feeling great for years to come. When it’s time for getting a new pair, take look at our considerable collection of hiking boots and shoes by top brands like Merrel, Keen, and Danner. Northwest Outlet has the best prices all year round!

The post How to Waterproof Hiking Boots appeared first on Northwest Outlet Blog.

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Hiking With a Baby https://www.northwestoutlet.com/blog/hiking-with-a-baby/ Thu, 14 Apr 2022 12:13:33 +0000 https://www.northwestoutlet.com/blog/?p=1492

For people who love the outdoors, combining parenting with their passion for hiking, backpacking, or other outdoor activities may be a challenge. But hiking with a baby is possible, and many families find that getting outside together is a great way to spend time together.

Babies love being outside, breathing fresh air, exploring the world around them. Hiking with a baby can be a beautiful and exciting experience. All you need is the right mindset and some planning.

When can you start taking your baby on hikes?

You can start taking your infant on hikes as soon as you feel comfortable. Some parents wait until their baby is a few months old, while others start sooner. Ultimately, it’s up to you and how you feel. Babies are born ready, as long as they are near mommy or daddy, comfortable and well-fed, they can enjoy the family adventure.

A good baby carrier is the essential No.1

A good baby carrier can make all the difference when hiking with a baby. The carrier should be comfortable for both you and your baby. It should also have good back support and straps that distribute the weight evenly. Your hands need to be free to navigate the trail and your baby needs to be close to you, snuggled in tight.

There are many different types of carriers on the market, so it’s important to find one that suits your needs. Some parents prefer soft-structured carriers, while others find wraps or slings more comfortable.

Types of baby carriers

baby wrap babywearing

Wrap Carrier / Ring Sling

These are long pieces of fabric that you wrap around your body and secure with a knot or rings. They are often adjustable, so you can make them tighter or looser as needed. They distribute the weight evenly and can be very comfortable for long hikes. They are suitable for newborns.

Soft-Structured Buckle Carrier

These have straps that go around your shoulders and waist, with a buckle in the middle. They often have a built-in sunshade and some have pockets for storage. They are easy to put on and take off and can be adjusted to fit different body types. These carriers are suitable for infants and toddlers.

soft structured carrier

Meh Dai (Mei Tai) Carrier

This is a type of soft-structured carrier that has four straps – two that go over your shoulders and two that tie around your waist. They are adjustable and can be made to fit different body types. The straps can be tied in different ways to adjust the fit and position of your baby. These carriers are suitable for infants and toddlers.

Backpack Carriers

This type of baby carriers is designed for wearing like a backpack and it can be used only for children who can sit unassisted and have good neck control.

Usually, backpack carriers have padded shoulder straps and additional straps that you should fasten around your waist and chest. It’s not only more secure for the baby this way, but also helps with proper weight distribution.

Backpack carriers are useful for wearing the baby for longer period. Some of them are designed for hiking, walking in the woods, etc. If you want your toddler or preschooler to keep you company during exploring outdoors, this is the best and most comfortable solution.

Tips for hiking with a baby

Plan your hikes

The first time you go hiking with your baby, it’s best to stick to shorter and easier trails. You can gradually increase the distance and difficulty as you both get more comfortable.

It’s also important to plan your hikes in advance. Check the weather forecast and pack accordingly. Bring plenty of snacks and drinks for both you and your baby and make sure you have a first-aid kit.

Make sure you’re prepared before you set off and that you know the route well. This will help you relax and enjoy the hike more. Organizations like Hike It Baby offer help for new parents and organize a wide variety of events, including trail hikes and urban strolls.

Take brakes

Hiking with a baby is different from hiking alone or with other adults. You’ll need to take more breaks and go at a slower pace. It’s important to listen to your body and your baby’s cues. If either of you is getting tired, take a break.

Don’t push it

It’s about the journey, not the destination. Babies always throw wrenches into the best-laid plans so lower your expectations and don’t be disappointed when you don’t make it to the top.

Be prepared to embrace the good, the bad, and the ugly

It’s not all cuddles and giggles, things can get tough at times. Here is a video by Danielle, an outdoorsy mom that goes into detail about everything you can expect on a hike with your little one:

How to dress your baby (and yourself) for a hike?

The key to comfortable hiking is layering. This way, you can easily take off or put on layers as the temperature changes.

For babies, it’s best to dress them in one more layer than what you would normally wear. They will probably get hot while hiking, so you can always take off a layer if needed.

For example, if it’s cool outside, you could dress your baby in a base layer, a warm layer, and a wind- or rain-resistant outer layer. If it’s hot, you might only need the base and outer layers.

Protect your baby from the sun and insects

Babies that young need to be kept out of direct sunlight as much as possible. If the sun is unavoidable, sunscreen is safe – in small amounts – for babies under 6 months. Bug repellent isn’t recommended for children younger than 2 months, so it’s best to keep your infant covered with clothes and a hat. A thin muslin cloth is an excellent sun and bug protector.

hiking in sun

When it’s raining

Make sure you’re prepared for all kinds of weather conditions before you set off. When it’s raining, a waterproof babywearing jacket is a huge help. While they do come with a price tag, babywearing jackets allow you to take the guesswork out of keeping both you and baby warm. Many have both front and back carrying options, so it can grow with the baby as they get big enough for a back carry.  While babywearing, you will inevitably transfer some of your heat to the baby. This can reduce the number of layers needed for both the baby and the adult wearing them.

What to pack for a hike with a baby?

In addition to the items you would normally pack for a hike, such as snacks, water, and a first-aid kit, there are some other things you’ll need to bring when hiking with a baby.

Here is a list of items that might come in handy:

  • Extra clothes for both you and your baby – in case of spills, accidents, or changes in the weather
  • Diapers and wipes
  • A blanket or towel – for sitting on, picnicking, or in case of an emergency
  • A carrier or sling – for babywearing
  • Sunscreen and hats – to protect you and your baby from the sun
  • Bug spray – to keep pesky bugs away
  • Water and snacks – to keep you and your baby fueled for the hike
  • A first-aid kit – in case of any minor injuries
  • A camera – to capture all the memories!
  • Extra bags for trash/ dirty diapers

How far can you go with your baby?

In general, it’s best to stick to shorter hikes when hiking with a baby. They can be unpredictable and you never know when you might need to turn around.

If you’re new to hiking with a baby, start with an easy trail that you’re familiar with. As you become more comfortable, you can try longer or more difficult hikes.

Newborns

Provided that you have recovered from giving birth and you feel ready, you can start taking short walks with your baby from a couple of weeks old. It’s best if you schedule a hike during your baby’s nap time, so all of you can get the most out of it.

3-6 months

At this age, your baby is starting to become more aware of their surroundings and can start to participate in activities such as hiking.

Make sure you go at a slow pace and take plenty of breaks. If you’re carrying your baby in a carrier, it’s best to use one that offers support for their head and neck.

6-12 months

By this age, your baby is probably crawling or even starting to walk. They’re also probably eating solid food, which means they can have snacks on the hike.

If your baby is old enough to walk, let them explore a bit, but be sure to keep a close eye on them. You can even let them crawl around in a safe area while you take a break.

1-2 years

At this age, your toddler is probably full of energy and might not want to stay in the carrier for long. If possible, choose a hike that has plenty of stops along the way so they can run around and explore.

Make sure you bring snacks and drinks to keep them fueled and hydrated. And as always, keep a close eye on them.

Can you go on a hike with a stroller?

Babywearing is for most a better option for hiking, but you can go on a hike with a stroller if the path is even and not too rocky.

If you do decide to take a stroller on a trail, make sure it’s one that’s designed for off-road use. And be prepared to carry your baby (and all of your gear) if the going gets tough.

Benefits of hiking with your newborn

There are many benefits to hiking with your newborn, both for you and your baby.

For you, it can be a great way to get some fresh air and exercise after giving birth. It can also help you bond with your baby and give you some time to relax away from the hustle and bustle of everyday life.

For your baby, hiking can help them develop their muscles and coordination. It’s also a great way for them to get some fresh air and explore the world around them.

Taking care of a newborn baby can be stressful, and going on a hike will allow you to get some fresh air and maybe also a fresh perspective.

Bonding with nature from an early age will help your baby develop a love and appreciation for the outdoors, which is something that will benefit them throughout their life. Raising a generation that has true love and appreciation for nature would be great for our beautiful planet.

Hiking with a baby can be a great way to get some fresh air and spend time together. With a little planning and preparation, you can make sure both you and your baby have a safe and enjoyable hike.

The post Hiking With a Baby appeared first on Northwest Outlet Blog.

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Backpacks With Lots of Pockets https://www.northwestoutlet.com/blog/backpack-with-lots-of-pockets/ Tue, 15 Mar 2022 13:23:56 +0000 https://www.northwestoutlet.com/blog/?p=1468

Whether on a jacket, pants, or backpack, pockets make traveling easier. They provide a place to store necessary items so that they are easy to find and keep your hands free. A backpack with a lot of compartments is a great option for travelers, as it allows you to keep all of your belongings organized and together.This type of backpack can also come in handy for everyday use. If you are looking for a good multi pocket backpack, read on for some of our top picks.

backpack with pockets

Why we love backpacks with lots of pockets

While you should not choose a backpack purely based on the number of compartments it has, it is an important factor to consider. Here are the top three reasons why you should always look for a backpack with compartments:

1. They keep everything organized– When you have a lot of pockets on your backpack, you can easily organize all of your belongings. This makes finding what you need much easier, especially when you are in a hurry.

2. They are perfect for traveling– A backpack with multiple compartments is ideal for travelers. You can store everything you need in one place, which makes packing and unpacking a lot simpler.

3. They are great for everyday use– A backpack with multiple pockets can also be useful for everyday use. This is especially true if you like to keep your belongings organized.

Multi-pocket backpacks – our top picks

The North Face Recon

The iconic Recon backpack is redesigned for the new era. It is a 30L backpack that can fit everything you need for a day on the trail or in the city. This backpack has a plethora of pockets, including a front organizational pocket, side water bottle pockets, and a hidden security pocket. Thanks to its FlexVent suspension system, padded back panel, and padded shoulder straps, the Recon backpack is comfortable to wear.

The North Face is one of those brands known for their quality. The Recon backpack is made of 100% recycled materials that are very durable, so you can be sure that it will last a long time.

Features:

  • 30L capacity
  • Front organizational pocket
  • Large central compartment
  • External, fleece-lined pocket for sunglasses, phone or keys
  • Side water bottle pockets
  • Hidden security pocket
  • FlexVent suspension system
  • Padded back panel
  • Padded shoulder straps

Under Armour Hustle 5.0

The Under Armour Hustle 5.0 backpack is a versatile option that can be used for school, work, or travel. This backpack has a 33L capacity and multiple compartments, including a front organizational pocket and a side water bottle pocket. The Hustle 5.0 backpack also features a padded laptop sleeve that can fit up to a 15” laptop.

The Under Armour Hustle 5.0 is made of water-resistant materials, so it will protect your belongings in case of a rainstorm. The shoulder straps are also adjustable and padded, so you can wear this backpack for long periods of time without experiencing any discomfort. Shop Under Armour products on Northwest Outlet.

Features:

  • 33L capacity
  • Front organizational pocket
  • Side water bottle pocket
  • Padded laptop sleeve
  • Large, expandable front laundry/shoe pocket at the bottom
  • Water-resistant materials
  • Breathable mesh padded back panel & adjustable, HeatGear® shoulder straps for total comfort

Osprey Farpoint 40

The Osprey Farpoint 40 is a travel backpack that is perfect for weekend getaways or longer trips. This backpack has a 38L capacity, which is just enough to fit everything you need without being too bulky. The Farpoint 40 also has multiple compartments and pockets, including a front panel organizational pocket and a zippered back panel security pocket. This backpack comes with a detachable daypack, which is perfect for carrying your essentials around town.

The Osprey Farpoint 40 is made of durable materials that can withstand a lot of wear and tear. The shoulder straps are adjustable so that you can find the perfect fit. This backpack also comes with a sternum strap and hip belt to help distribute the weight evenly.

Features:

  • 38L capacity
  • Front panel organizational pocket
  • Zippered back panel security pocket
  • Detachable daypack
  • Durable materials
  • Shoulder straps are adjustable
  • Sternum strap and hip belt

Tom Bihn Synapse 19

The Tom Bihn Synapse 19 backpack is perfect for everyday use or travel. This backpack has a capacity of 19L, which is just enough to fit your essentials without being too bulky. The Synapse 19 also comes with a variety of pockets and compartments, including a zippered front pocket, side water bottle pockets, and an internal organization pocket. This backpack is made of durable materials that can withstand a lot of wear and tear. The shoulder straps are adjustable so that you can find the perfect fit.

Features:

  • 19L capacity
  • Zippered front pocket
  • Side water bottle pockets
  • Internal organization pocket
  • Durable materials
  • Shoulder straps are adjustable

Types of backpack pockets

Inside compartments

These are great for holding items that you want to keep separate from the rest of your belongings. For example, you could use an inside compartment to store your passport, boarding pass, and other travel documents. Additionally, inside compartments are perfect for holding items that you want to keep hidden away, such as your wallet or money.

Outside compartments

These are ideal for holding items that you need easy access to, such as snacks, drinks, or a map. They can be used to store larger items, such as a jacket or umbrella.

Kangaroo pockets

These are pockets that are located on the front of the backpack. They are perfect for holding items that you need to grab quickly, such as your keys, or a snack. Kangaroo pockets are also great for storing items that you want to keep warm, such as a scarf or hat.

Water bottle holder

These are specially designed pockets that can hold water bottles, cup, or cans. They are usually located on the side of the backpack and have a closure to prevent items from falling out.

Side pockets

These are pockets that are located on the sides of the backpack. They are perfect for holding smaller items, such as sunglasses. Additionally, side pockets can be used to store larger items, such as a book or map.

backpack pocket types

Accessories pouch

This is a small pocket that is located on the front of the backpack. It is perfect for holding smaller items, such as headphones or a phone charger.

Laptop sleeve

This is a special compartment that is designed to hold a laptop. It is usually located on the inside of the backpack and has padding to protect your computer.

Top pocket

This is a small zippered pocket that is located on the top of the backpack. It is perfect for holding items that you need quick access to, such as your phone or a tissue.

Compression straps

Backpacks with compression straps help to keep your belongings secure and in place. Additionally, compression straps can be used to reduce the size of the backpack, which is perfect for when you are carrying a lot of items.

What more to consider when buying a backpack

Size and capacity

One of the most important factors to consider when purchasing a backpack is size. You want to make sure that the backpack is big enough to hold everything you need, but not too big that it becomes cumbersome to carry.

Have in mind that more pockets do not necessarily mean more storage space. While getting a unit that has slots for your things might be important, you should also consider how spacious these slots and pockets are.

Material

The next thing you need to think about is the material of the backpack. Depending on what you will be using the backpack for, different materials might be better suited.

For example, if you need a water-resistant backpack, then you will want one made from nylon or another similar synthetic material. On the other hand, if you are looking for a backpack that is lightweight and breathable, then a unit made from mesh or another similar fabric might be a better option.

Comfort

When looking for a backpack, it is also important to consider the level of comfort it provides. Make sure to check for features such as padded shoulder straps and a waist belt, as these will help distribute the weight of the backpack evenly.

Price

Finally, you will also want to consider the price of the backpack before making a purchase. Keep in mind that you generally get what you pay for when it comes to backpacks.

So, if you need a durable and high-quality backpack, be prepared to spend a bit more money. However, if you are only looking for a backpack for light use, then you should be able to find a cheaper option.

Keeping your stuff nice and organized will be much easier with the right multi pocket backpack. We hope that this guide has helped you in your search for the perfect backpack!

The post Backpacks With Lots of Pockets appeared first on Northwest Outlet Blog.

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Types of Winter Jackets https://www.northwestoutlet.com/blog/types-of-winter-jackets/ Mon, 07 Mar 2022 09:36:29 +0000 https://www.northwestoutlet.com/blog/?p=1426

Buying a winter jacket or a coat doesn’t have to be a daunting task. There are many different types and styles of coats to choose from. Once you know what to look for, the process becomes a lot easier.

We are not going to talk about the trendiest jackets this season, or how to freeze for fashion. Fashion is going to have to take a back seat to overall warmth and functionality.

warm winter jackets

Types of Warm Winter Jackets

These days you can see a wide variety of styles and variations in jackets, but which one you choose depends in many factors, including outside temperature and your activity level. We made a short overview of main type of winter jackets, with their individual strengths and weaknesses.

1. Puffer jacket

Puffy coats and jackets are very on trend this season, but that is not the reason that they ended up on our list. Puffer jackets get their name from the pattern of stitched sections filled with insulation that gives it the “puffy” look. Depending on the quality, density and loft of insulation, synthetic or not, a puffer jacket can range in bulkiness. Down filled puffer jackets are pretty expensive too.

the north face mc murdo

Good example of a toasty, but not overly bulky down jacket is The North Face McMurdo jacket.

The inside is made of recycled polyester, and there is a zipper pocket on the left hand side. The side pockets are lined with soft felt, which not only keeps your hand warm, but also feels great when you don’t have your gloves on.

Hood is adjustable, you can pull it back when you need to, but will keep wind out of your ears. It features a removable fur trim, but when the wind is stronger, you can feel it getting through the holes between buttons.

2. Parka

Another type of winter jacket is a parka. It is a long, hooded coat that is often lined with fur or faux fur. They usually have a removable lining, so you can adjust it for warmth depending on what you’re doing and where you are going.  A parka is worn in extreme cold to protect the wearer from high winds, heavy snow, or rain.

Columbia South Canyon Long Down Parka is a perfect match of a classic fit with technology to keep you warm and dry. From rain to snow, to assaulting winds or bitter cold this model can keep you well protected. It features Omni-Heat thermal reflective technology and a waterproof, breathable fabric. The outer shell is 100% nylon Legacy Twill and the inner shell is 100% recycled polyester microfleece.

3. Snowboard or ski jacket

If you are going to engage in winter sports such as skiing or snowboarding, you will need a specialized jacket. Ski jackets and snowboard jackets are typically designed to be waterproof and insulated. They also have features that make it easier to move, such as articulated elbows, which help with movement while you’re on the slopes.

the north face arrowood jacket

The North Face Clement Triclimate jacket is a perfect example of functionality meeting style. This jacket has 100% windproof fabric and waterproof, breathable, seam-sealed DryVent™ 2L shell to keep you dry in the wettest conditions. The inner lining is 210 g/m2 fleece so your body heat will stay in.

4. Winter jacket for active use

If you are going to be very active outside in the winter, such as hiking or cross-country skiing, you need a different type of jacket than someone who is just going to be walking around town. You need something that will keep you warm and dry while you’re active, but that isn’t too bulky or heavy.

Columbia Autumn Park is a great example of a winter jacket that is designed for active use. It’s made of lightweight nylon fabric with a durable water repellent finish. The insulation is 650-fill down, which provides good warmth without being too heavy. And it has plenty of pockets, so you can keep your hands and gear warm and dry.

5. 3-in-1 jacket

The 3 in 1 is the classic year-round outdoor garment. It’s basically two jackets – a fleece inner, or a thin synthetic insulating liner, and a waterproof shell outer – and offers versatility and value-for-money as you have 3 wear options:

  • The liner on cool dry days.
  • The shell when it’s wet and mild.
  • The two combined for maximum winter warmth and waterproof protection.

Worn with a base layer underneath, it’s also the full layering system in one, allowing you to trap warmth between the layers and still allow moisture to escape, keeping you warm and dry as you hike. You can also add or peel off the layers as the weather dictates, equipping you for any conditions you might encounter.

A great example is the Columbia Tunnel Falls Interchange Jacket.

columbia interchange jacket

6. Windbreaker

A windbreaker is a type of jacket that is designed to resist the wind and is typically made of nylon or polyester. You can find them sporting a number of different features, including a fleece-lined hood, a full-zip front, and side pockets.

Windbreakers are perfect for activities such as running, cycling, or hiking, as they help to keep you warm and protected from the cold air. They are also great for layering, as they can be worn over a shirt or under a coat.

7. Heated jacket

If you live in a cold climate, or if you just tend to get cold easily, you might want to consider a heated jacket. This is a jacket that has been outfitted with heating elements that will keep you warm and toasty all winter long.

There are a number of different models on the market, but typically they charge up via a USB port and then keep you warm for a number of hours. They are typically lightweight and slim, so they won’t take up too much space in your wardrobe.

Alternatively, you can get a heated vest to wear under your jacket. The Fieldsheer Mobile Warming Peak BT is a perfect example of a versatile heated vest. It has a lightweight, breathable design and uses Bluetooth technology to control the heat. It can be worn under any jacket and will keep you warm for up to six hours.

What to Look for in a Winter Jacket

Regardless of the type of jacket you choose, there are a few important features that you should look out for in any style.

Insulation

If the two main types of insulation are down and synthetic but is one superior to the other? The simple answer is, they’re both great and will both keep you warm, but one may excel over the other in certain cases.

Down is the warmest, lightest, and most compressible type of insulation. Down jackets usually have a Fill Power rating, ranging from 400 to 900. The fill power describes the quality of the down, not the amount, and the higher it is the more expensive the jacket is. If you have the budget, it is good to get a high fill power, but it is not the only insulation factor. As long as you are 550 and above, you are good to go.

Another metric to look for in down jackets is a down-to-feather ratio. This is the percentage of down and the percentage of feathers in the product. The numbers are generally 70/30, 80/20, or 90/10. High-quality down jackets should have a ratio of at least 80/20, which means 80% down to 20% feather.

While a down jacket will keep you warm in very cold temperatures, it becomes almost useless if it gets wet. And we are not only talking about the outside conditions but also about moisture that comes from your body, because down traps the sweat if you get too warm. That is why these jackets are great for casual winter wear, even in extreme cold, but for active and wet conditions, you might want to consider synthetic. Jackets with down insulation need extra care while washing.

Synthetic insulation is heavier and not quite as lofty but does a superior job at insulating when wet. It’s also cheaper than down, which is why you’ll find it inside some of the budget-oriented work jackets like the Columbia Utilizer jacket.

Waterproofness

Moisture is usually not an issue for jackets with a thicker waterproof shell, but lighter jackets might need some additional protection. A lot of super-light down jackets lack good waterproofing, so you need to look for products that have been treated with DWR, or Durable Water Repellent. This may be applied to the shell of the jacket, but it’s best to look for the product where down itself is treated. The waterproof coating tends to wear off and occasionally you will need to reapply it.

columbia winter jackets

Heat retention

In the past the general rule was the thicker the jacket, the warmer it is. While this still stands to a degree, there are some impressive-performing thin synthetic, such as Thinsulate. These are best for moderate activity, not sub-zero temperatures. For maximum heat retention though, you need to go for a puffer jacket, the bigger the better. You will look like a walking marshmallow, but you will be comfortable in freezing cold weather.

For active though, the jacket should be highly breathable.  Nothing leads to hypothermia faster than the combination of trapped sweat and frigid conditions.

Hood

Much heat gets lost by an uncovered head, so make sure the coat or a jacket has a functional hood. Always buy one with a hood that contains the same thickness of insulation material the rest of the coat has. Also, make sure it is designed to allow cinching it down over most of your face – down to your eyebrows, and from the neck up to over your chin. If you pair it up with a lightweight balaclava head covering you’ll be good to go.

Closure

Almost all winter jackets have a zipper closure. A double zipper allows you to unzip from the bottom to allow for more leg movement in longer jackets. In addition to zipper, there are buttons, snaps or Velcro.

Pockets

Most jackets have pockets, but the higher-end ones have more and better-placed pockets. Look for a jacket with at least two chest pockets (that can hold a lot), side pockets, and an inside pocket. The last one is great for holding your phone or MP3 player to keep your hands warm.

Jacket Length

The longer the jacket the better it will protect your back and bum from the cold and wind, but at the same time, it will be heavier and reduce your range of motion. Therefore, you need to find the right balance for your needs.

Adjustments

A well-fitting jacket is a key to your comfort. A good thing to have is some sort of elastic drawcords or cinchers on the hood, wrists and waist, to keep the wind out.

Vents

Though found primarily on rain jackets, a few insulated jackets also include underarm vents and/or core vents that are handy when your exertion level rises. You’ll find vents more often when a jacket has a waterproof/breathable shell.

Other things to consider

Activity level

If you are very active, look for a jacket that is designed for that activity, such as skiing, snowboarding, or mountaineering. These have features like vents, waterproof and breathable shells, and insulation that is tailored for the activity.

winter jackets for hiking

Style

Winter jackets come in a variety of styles, from the more utilitarian to the super-stylish. Whether this is a deciding factor for you or not, almost everyone prefers a jacket that looks good.

Climate

The climate you live in will also dictate the type of jacket you buy. For example, people who live in warmer climates don’t need to buy as heavy of a jacket as those who live in cold climates.

Layering system

If you are going to buy more than one jacket, look for a system where the different jackets can be zipped or snapped together. This will create one big jacket that will keep you warm in the coldest weather.

To try to sum things up, if you want to find a good fit, when trying on a jacket make sure to:

  • Check the arm length. They should be just long enough to cover your wrists when your arms are hanging by your sides.
  • Make sure the hood fits comfortably over your head and that you can tighten it down so that it covers your ears.
  • Zipper the jacket up all the way and see if it’s comfortable. The jacket shouldn’t be too tight or too loose.
  • Make sure the jacket has enough pockets. You’ll want at least two chest pockets, two side pockets, and an inside pocket.
  • Check the length of the jacket. It should be long enough to cover your bum and back.
  • See if the jacket has any adjustments, like elastic drawstrings or cinchers, on the hood, waist, and wrists.
  • Make sure the jacket has vents, especially if you are active.
  • Check the style of the jacket. You might not care, but others might.
  • Check the climate you live in to see what type of jacket is best.
  • See if the jacket can be layered with other jackets. This will create one big jacket that will keep you warm in the coldest weather.

Now that you know what to look for when buying a winter jacket, it will be easier to find the perfect fit for you. Just remember to keep all of these things in mind and you’ll be sure to find the right jacket for your needs.

The post Types of Winter Jackets appeared first on Northwest Outlet Blog.

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Gloves or Mittens for Skiing/Snowboarding https://www.northwestoutlet.com/blog/gloves-or-mittens-for-snow/ Tue, 02 Nov 2021 14:26:43 +0000 https://www.northwestoutlet.com/blog/?p=1386

Keeping your hands warm on the slope, whether you are snowboarding or skiing, is the priority. No matter how great the snow is, having cold or wet hands will definitely ruin your day. To keep your hands protected in the cold there are two main types of handware – gloves and mittens. But is any of those two actually better? Let’s find out.

mittens vs gloves

Differences between a glove and a mitten

A glove is a garment covering hand and has separate sheaths for each finger. A mitten is the type of glove that has only two separate sections – one for the thumb and one for other four fingers. Gloves offer better dexterity than mittens, but they might not be the ideal choice for extremely cold weather. Mittens aren’t as dexterous as gloves, but they are warmer.

Hybrid Styles

Convertible mittens are a hybrid of glove and mitten, basically the finger gloves with a cover that turns them into mittens for added warmth. They contain open-ended sheaths for the four fingers (as in a fingerless glove, but not the thumb) and an additional compartment encapsulating the four fingers. This compartment can be lifted off the fingers and folded back to allow the individual fingers ease of movement and access while the hand remains covered.

Trigger mittens aim to offer the best of both worlds – more warmth than traditional gloves, but with the index finger free, they add a level of dexterity that will allow you to more easily crank binding buckles, or tap your phone screen. These are also called 3-finger mittens, or lobster mitts.

Are Mittens Warmer than Gloves?

One of the major arguments in favor of mittens is the fact that they are warmer than gloves, and the reason lies in their design. With a separate pocket for each finger, gloves have more surface area in direct contact with the elements, which translates to more opportunity for heat to escape. Mittens keep your fingers together which means that can share heat and literally keep each other warm. Having a single pocket means that warm air can circulate more easily.

On the other hand, if you wear mittens that are too warm, they can cause your hands to sweat more quickly than gloves, making them clammy and, ultimately, very cold.

Gloves vs Mittens Comparison

Dexterity

Mittens limit mobility in certain circumstances and you may have to remove them to access your pockets or adjust your goggle strap. With all fingers separated, gloves provide a lot more dexterity and are ideal for activities where frequent handling of gear. Some gloves are even offering touch screen capabilities, so they don’t even need to be removed when using a phone.

Insulation & Temperature

Synthetic insulates when wet, it’s efficient relative to its weight, reasonably durable, and cheaper than down.

Fleece is another popular insulator, especially among casual and lightweight designs. Fleece gloves don’t provide much wind and weather protection, but  they are a cheap and comfortable option.

Merino Wool is our favorite material for next-to-skin baselayers and socks, but it isn’t as popular among winter gloves. This is mostly because it’s heavier, bulkier, and significantly less durable than synthetic.

As a glove insulator, down has a number of downsides. It must be lofty in order to provide insulation, which makes mittens bulky. Also, and natural goose or duck plumage loses its ability to insulate when wet.

Gloves and mittens vary in the amount of warmth they provide. Make sure to check what temperature are gloves designed for. If it gets extra cold, you can wear a pair of liners underneath your gloves or mittens.

Versatility

The wide variety of gloves available makes it easy to find a glove with the right amount of insulation for any temperature. This will help keep your hands warm, without sweating. There are lightweight gloves for chilly weather, warm technical gloves for the coldest weather adventures, and everything in between. Mittens are usually designed just for cold temperatures. If you need maximum warmth, it is hard to beat a good pair of mittens. However, if you need something more lightweight, gloves are the way to go.

Waterproofing

There are many different types of materials that keep the gloves waterproof. One of the most common is leather, which is usually at the higher price range. Leather has amazing insulation and waterproofing, but it requires a lot of care to last and keep its properties. Mittens with synthetic rubber on the bottom, which is the part that comes in contact with snow, will do a pretty good job keeping your hands warm and dry and they’re a little more cost effective than leather.

ski pole grip

Skiing: Gloves or Mittens

Many skiers prefer gloves when they are grasping ski poles. They are grippy and agile and make buckling and unbuckling your boots much easier. Additionally, cross-country skiers often prefer lightweight gloves, as they work up a sweat and want to wick moisture away as much as they can.

If your main concern is warmth, you should consider getting yourself a pair of snow mittens. Even without the ability to move your fingers separately, you will have no problem gripping a pair of ski poles, so mittens will do just fine.

snowboarding gloves

Snowboarding: Gloves or Mittens

Whether you’ll go for gloves or mittens when snowboarding comes down to personal preference. Some snowboarders prefer having the ability to use their fingers when adjusting bindings or using tools, while others give priority to staying warm.

There are features that you need to look for, regardless of the type of style you choose. First, snowboarding gloves need to have reinforced palms, to withstand dragging your hands on the snow. It is also a good idea to have wrist loops to prevent losing your gloves on the chairlift or keep you and your gloves together should you take a fall. Snowboarding mitts and gloves are often re-enforced around the tips of the fingers with wrap around cuffs.

What are the best snow gloves and mitts?

1. Carhartt C-Touch Knit Glove

The Carhartt C-Touch Knit Glove is a touchscreen-compatible glove made of wind-resistant fleece. Featuring a seamless knit glove and contoured rubber palm, Carhartt C-Grip gloves offer superior durability, dexterity and grip in wet and dry conditions. The touchscreen-compatible palm and thumb allow you to use electronics without taking off your gloves.

2. Columbia Snow Diva Women’s Mittens

Created for hard-core days skiing, snowboarding, snowmobiling, or for just plain snowshoeing out in a snowy winter-scape, these gloves will keep your hands comfortable in the harshest of elements. Utilizing Columbia signature waterproof and breathable outer shell these mittens are infused with insulation made from 85% recycled polyester for dry comfort you can count on.

3. The North Face Montana Futurelight ETip

The Montana Etip™ Glove is a long-gauntlet alpine ski glove that provides warmth, touchscreen conductivity and the revolutionary waterproof, breathable performance of FUTURELIGHT™. Water-resistant synthetic leather provides a soft yet extremely durable palm If you need a 5 finger glove that is warm, waterproof, and allow you to use your phone, this is is the pair.

It’s all about the fit

Setting out time to nail down your ideal size and get a glove or a mitten that fits is for sure something you should do. Proper fit will maximize everything a glove has to offer, from warmth to mobility. Properly-fitted gloves provide better dexterity. But, poorly-fitted gloves might just have worse dexterity than properly-fitted mittens.

Short or long cuff? Under or over the cuff?

You can choose between short-cuff and long-cuff gloves. Short-cuff gloves slide under your jacket sleeve, while long-cuff, gauntlet-style, models will easily go over the sleeve of your jacket. Short cuff lengths generally end at the base of your wrist, offering greater mobility in the wrist area and the ability for your jacket cuffs to overlap your gloves. This style generally works best with a jacket sleeve with Velcro adjustment tabs. Longer cuffs extend over and past the sleeve of your jacket and will offer more protection against snow creeping in.

So which are better, mittens of gloves?

Gloves vs mittens face-off is a battle of dexterity vs warmth, the winner depends on what is more important to you. Choose gloves when you need to be tying knots, using buckles or zippers, If dexterity is not that important, mittens offer more temperature versatility on the cold end. In the end, the best bet would be to use both: mittens when it’s very cold, and gloves when it’s warmer.

The post Gloves or Mittens for Skiing/Snowboarding appeared first on Northwest Outlet Blog.

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Hiking Socks Guide https://www.northwestoutlet.com/blog/hiking-socks-guide/ Thu, 07 Oct 2021 12:20:11 +0000 https://www.northwestoutlet.com/blog/?p=1334

Nothing, not rain, not cold, not heat, can derail a perfectly good hike as much as a pestering little blister, making every step miserable. Many hikers and backpackers assume that they come with the experience, but that is not the case. Getting blisters on your feet is common, but not inevitable.

If you feel like you have tried anything to prevent blisters, tried out countless boots, talked to boot reps, questioned your hiking buddies and still hobble your way through hikes, you might have forgot the key ingredient: hiking socks.

how to choose hiking socks

Best Merino Wool Hiking and Walking Socks

darn tough hiking sock Smartwool phd light crew carhartt force cold weather socks smartwool compression socks
Darn Tough Hiker Boot Sock Smartwool PHD Outdoor Light Crew Carhartt Man’s Force Cold Weather Smartwool Compression Light Elite OTC
OVERVIEW A high-quality sock that checks all the boxes – a comfortable and sleek hiking sock that will help in preventing hot spots and blister development. Featuring Indestructawool™ technology, a wool-based durability construction, these hiking socks are ready for any adventure on your list. Cushioning on the entire bottom of the foot and mesh ventilation provide optimum comfort. The SUV of socks. These men’s midweight socks are made with wool-blend yarn that wicks away sweat and dries quickly. Mesh panels add ventilation, and targeted cushioning absorbs shock in high-impact areas. These over-the-calf socks offer a 10-20mmHg graduated compression rating, cushioning on the ball of foot and heel to help keep your feet alive and not fatigued. They come in men’s and women’s fit.
FABRIC 64% Merino Wool, 33% Nylon, 3% Lycra® Spandex 58% Merino Wool, 39% Nylon, 3% Elastane 51% Acrylic, 23% Wool, 13% Nylon, 10% Polyester, 1% Spandex, 2% other 52% Merino Wool, 43% Nylon, 5% Elastane
BUY NOW BUY NOW BUY NOW BUY NOW

How do socks help you avoid blisters?

Even the best hiking shoe cannot save you from blisters if you are wearing shoddy socks. Hiking socks are highly engineered to offer cushion, support, and comfort while reducing blisters and being durable. Primary contact points, like the ball of foot, heel, provide good cushioning. Other areas of the sock, like arch and instep, are designed to give good fit and support. A well-fitting sock helps reduce the chance of blisters while offering comfort on the trail.

Two-Pair Sock System

Experienced hikers swear by the two-pair sock system that includes a thin synthetic inner socks, or a sock liner, and a thicker outer wool sock. The inner sock helps reduce friction with your foot, and wicks away moisture. The outer layer absorbs the moisture and provide insulation and cushioning.

The disadvantage of wearing two pairs of socks is that it can make your feet hotter.  Heat is one of the elements which makes your feet vulnerable to blisters. Another annoyance is that liner socks can make your boots fit too tightly.  A tight fit means that you will be even more prone to blisters.

Toe Socks

toe liner socks

If you have ever gotten blisters between your toes and know the torture, you might have considered getting a pair of toes socks. Based on the experiences, these might prove to be more than a Band-Aid solution.

Toe-socks separate and cushion the interdigital space, or the space between your toes, preventing rubbing that causes toe blisters. However, they aren’t any better than a normal sock for all other areas of the foot. In fact, the double layer between the toes can significantly increase bulk in the toebox and make it too tight.

What to look for in hiking socks

If you are experiencing blisters despite the perfect hiking shoes, and your feet aren’t quite comfortable, you probably haven’t found the right kind of sock for you. These are the six key ingredients of a perfect pair of socks, no matter whether you’re skiing, hiking, trail running, mountain bike riding or doing any other outdoor activity.

1. Fabric

Breathability and moisture management – these are the two important features for base layers and undergarments that depend on the fabric. Material which the sock is made of should enable wicking – drawing moisture away from the foot. It should also enable cooling, so your feet don’t get overheated.

The most comfortable and most recommended hiking socks are those made of Merino wool. They stay warm when it’s wet, which is great for cold and wet weather. Rather than draining heat from your body, the wool will keep you warm even when it’s wet. In summer though, merino wool will wick sweat away from the foot, regulating temperature within the shoe and keeping your feet cool.

Wool is also naturally anti-microbial, which means it’s inhibiting the growth of microorganisms, especially pathogenic ones. This is especially important for a long distance hiker who is moving very fast and can’t afford time to sit down and wash the socks and then wait for them to dry.

merino wool hiking socks

Merino wool is quite a dense fiber, making it a good structural base for creating padding and support within the sock.

Polyester and nylon are fabrics you will also see in socks designed for the outdoors. These are synthetic materials, but they help with wicking and are also able to dry quickly. Performance socks usually contain some percentage of spandex, which helps them keep their shape and fit well to your foot. There are lots of socks made with the wool/synthetic blend, which offer the best of both worlds in terms of comfort, durability and odor prevention.

You should absolutely stay away from cotton. Cotton is not a good material for a hiking sock because it absorbs moisture, it doesn’t dry quickly, it is heavy and has poor insulation properties, especially when wet.

2. Height

The sock height marks how high the sock comes up your leg. It mostly comes down to the personal preference, but it is important to think about sock height with reference to the weather, the terrain and the type of footwear you are going to wear. Sock heights are relatively universal, and these are the most common in hiking socks, form the shortest to the longest cut:

sock height chart

Size chart by Darn Tough

  • No-show. This is the shortest option that come just up to the ankle, leaving the ankle exposed. They work best with trail runners, sneaker and other soft-type footwear.
  • Ankle. The ankle socks just cover your ankle bones and give a little bit more protection. This is the shortest option you should go for when hiking in a more rigid footwear.
  • ¼ sock. Quarter socks sit just above the ankle, and they are great for low-cut hiking boots, running shoes, and sneakers.
  • Crew. Crew length is the standard for a hiking sock. They work well with almost any kind of hiking footwear, from trail runners to boots. They will come up anywhere from 8.5 to 10.5 inches up your calf, measuring from the heel, depending on the model.
  • Boot Socks / Mid-Calf. These are usually a bit higher than crew socks, sitting mid-calf for added protection and warmth. Men’s-sized socks tend to reach a bit higher on the leg compared to the women’s sock heights, so women’s boot height is practically men’s crew height.
  • Over the Calf / Knee High. The tallest socks, also the warmest and the most protective, are great for mountaineering or winter backpacking. They come over your calf, and up to your knee, anywhere form 16.25” to 17” from the heel up.

3. Cushion

Cushion is a padding within the sock created by knit terry loops. You want to have some extra padding, especially around the heel and around the forefoot where the sock needs to have a little bit more cushion where there’s a lot of pressure. This is great for high-impact activities, such as trail running and backpacking.

There are four levels of cushioning in hiking socks: ultra-light, lightweight, mid-weight and heavy weight. As the socks get thicker the cushioning increases. Ideally the ultra-light and lightweight cushion works really well with shoes, while the mid-weight and the heavy weight are great for trekking and hiking boots.

4. Fit and compression

Always look for a nicely tight-fitting sock with as little wiggle room within the sock as possible. Having the snug fit to your foot will minimize any slipping or bunching that could potentially happen. This makes a big difference when you are traversing sloped terrain where you are potentially off trail and notice that your socks tend to slip and move and bunch around. Some hiking socks feature compression bands in the arch area, which adds support and improves the fit.

With a tight fit you are far less likely to end up with hot spots, blisters and general discomfort when you are on a challenging terrain. However, you do not want a sock that is too tight either, as your feet are going to swell a bit while you are hiking. So think snug, rather than too tight. Also, you want to make sure that the heel cup of the sock lines up well and fits well to your heel.

trail running socks

In recent year we have seen more and more athletes and outdoorsmen wearing compression socks. These are extremely tight socks that go almost to your knees, and supposedly aid blood flow for people that are prone to blood clothes. There are some reasons though why you would want to wear this type of socks for hiking. If you are susceptible to getting sore calves, or you have an injury, compression socks can help reduce the discomfort. They also add to the feeling of comfort and warmth for some people, which may not be measurable, but it’s still important.

5. Seamless construction

This might seem pretty obvious, especially if you have been hiking for a while. You don’t want to have an exposed seam within the sock, because it is going to create a space for your toes to rub up against. This is going to create hot spots, or even blisters. The so-called seamless construction means that toes are sewn in a way that leaves no seam lines on the inside.

6. Anatomic shape

Anatomically shaped socks are specifically shaped for left and right feet, and are contoured to fit perfectly. Your left and right foot are different, in fact, they are the mirror image of one another. If you are wearing a hiking sock that is not specifically designed for the left and the right foot, you are simply not getting the optimum fit. This can be a significant factor for people whose big toes are longer than the rest of their toes.

Men’s vs Women’s socks

Men’s and women’s feet have anatomical differences. Our shoes feature distinct fits, so why wouldn’t our socks? Some manufacturer, like Smartwool, developed a specific fit for each, with women’s socks featuring a slimmer heel pocket, narrower profile, and women-specific mesh ventilation zones. Men’s socks feature a wider profile, that works for wide feet.

Many socks on the market are unisex and typically work for both sexes, and that is alright. The one big difference that we have notice though, is that women’s hiking socks come in a all colors of the rainbow and fun patterns, while men’s socks feature more muted colors like blue, green, gray, shades of red and, of course, black.

Our go-to brands of hiking socks

There are plenty of great companies that make awesome socks, but for hiking enthusiasts here at NorthWest Outlet, there two great American sock companies that we always go back to: Smartwool from Colorado and Darn Tough from Vermont. Both these brands focus on Merino wool as the key component to their garments.

Smartwool

smartwool logo

For over 20 years Smartwool has been pushing the boundaries of Merino to create smarter, more capable products from head to toe. Each pair of Smartwool socks is carefully crafted using the finest Merino wool to keep your feet dry and regulate body temperature so you can wear Smartwool in various conditions.

Not only are Smartwool socks extremely comfortable, they also come in really fun styles and colors, making them a stand out in the performance socks market. Smartwool offers anywhere from ultralight to heavy cushioning, as well as different sock technologies tailored for a slew of different activities to keep your feet happy. If for any reason you’re not satisfied with your Smartwool socks, you can return them within two years of purchase and Smartwool will make it right.

Darn Tough

darn tough logo 2021

Darn Tough is a family owned business that has been knitting socks in Vermont for close to 40 years. Their mission is simple: to create the world’s best socks and stand behind them unconditionally. Darn Tough sock makers love and breathe in stitches per inch, seamless toes and cross stretch. After so many decades Darn Tough still craft every pair of their socks in Vermont.

When you purchase a pair of Darn Tough socks, you’re also getting a lifetime warranty that covers all the damage caused by wear and tear. So, if you wear them out, Darn Tough will replace them—no questions asked. Plus, designers use sustainable materials, like Merino wool, to create socks with less waste from start to finish.

There are also many other sock brands worth mentioning, like Icebreaker, Thorlo, Wigwam, the new-comer Injinji , but we’ll leave them for another time.

Why do you get blisters on your feet?

Most people are quick to blame getting blisters on poorly fitting footwear, but the truth is there is more to it than bad shoes, heat and moisture. So what actually causes blisters?

Despite the popular belief, these painful fluid-filled pockets are not caused by friction, at least not in the sense that most people consider friction, which is rubbing. The blisters are actually caused by shear and the skin stretching too much. Let’s explain.

For the most part there are three layers of the skins: the epidermis, dermis and subcutaneous. The outermost layer, the epidermis, has 4-5 layers. Most areas have four, but in regions such as palms of your hands and the soles of your feet, where the skin is exposed to greater friction forces, there are five.

Repeated rubbing over one area of your skin creates forces that causes a split in the epidermis, allowing a plasma-like blister fluid to form in the space between the layers. So it is actually the internal part of the skin stretching that causes blister, not the rubbing over the external part of the skin.

If all of this does not make sense for you, here is a great video that explains the cause of foot blisters:

Expert blister prevention tips

Here are some tips from an avid hiker and a New York Times bestselling travel book author Karen Berger:

Double-check the boot fit. If you’re a beginning backpacker and you’re not used to the feel of hiking boots, wear them at home for a couple of days for several hours to be sure they are comfortable. Seek out a reputable store and an experienced salesperson to find the best fit. If you wear them at home and they don’t feel right, you can take them back to the store for exchange.

Toe tap test: lace your shoes as you would normally do, then tap your toes on the ground. If you feel you toes hitting the front of the shoe, it is not a good fit.

Break in your boots. This is usually as much of an issue of toughening your feet as softening your boots. Any way you look at it, your feet and boots are going to have to reach a compromise, and better they work out their differences near home than on the trail. I like to walk about 50 miles in new boots before I hit the trail (which is great exercise, too). But even trustworthy comfy boots need to be reintroduced to your feet if you’ve been sitting around all winter. Before a big trip, I’ll go out for a couple of four- or five-mile shorties near home, just so my feet and my boots can renew their acquaintance.

Wear wicking socks. Polypropylene or nylon are fine—under a pair of wool or wool-and-nylon blend outer socks. The wicking socks are less abrasive, plus they move moisture away from your feet. Never wear cotton socks—cotton absorbs moisture and practically guarantees blisters.

Go easy on the mileage and keep your pack weight as low as possible.

The absolutely number one most important rule of blister prevention: The second you feel the slightest hint of something rubbing in your shoe, STOP! Ignore your hiking partner’s pleas to just keep going. Find the pebble, grass-seed, clump of dirt, grain of sand, or wrinkle in the sock. If it’s a tight boot that’s causing trouble, rub the inside of your boot with the blunt, rounded end of a Swiss army knife to try to stretch the leather or fabric.

Treat a hot spot with moleskin on the trail. If you know you’ve got a vulnerable trouble spot, like the back of your heel, put a piece of moleskin on it before you start walking. If a blister has already started forming (it can happen in mere seconds), use a dressing called Second Skin. This dressing was developed to treat burns—and after all, blisters are nothing more than friction burns. Whether you’re putting moleskin over a hot spot or adhesive tape over a Second Skin dressing, remember that tape adheres better to dry skin than wet skin—so use a bandanna to dry your sweaty feet first.

Find your perfect pair at outlet prices in out online store

Happy feet = happy hiking! Explore our wide range of special walking, hiking and climbing socks curated for active people who want to get the most out of every outdoor experience. Northwest Outlet is proudly carrying the best performance sock brands in the outdoor industry.

The post Hiking Socks Guide appeared first on Northwest Outlet Blog.

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How to pick a Base Layer for Fall/Winter Hiking https://www.northwestoutlet.com/blog/hiking-base-layers/ Mon, 20 Sep 2021 14:54:26 +0000 https://www.northwestoutlet.com/blog/?p=1315

If you have ever been shopping for outdoor clothing, you are probably aware of the clothing layering system to help you to keep warm, dry, and comfortable when moving through varying conditions, allowing you to add or remove layers depending on how you feel and the conditions you’re in. The base layer is what goes directly on your skin and determines your comfort. We are breaking down the different types and help you find the one that works best for you.

Base layers and thermal clothing are typically split into two types – tops and bottoms – that you can wear under another item, as part of a layering system, or even on their own.

How do Base Layers Work?

Your body regulates its temperature by sweating. The sweat evaporates from your skin, which takes a lot of energy and cools the surface it evaporates from rapidly. In cold conditions or in a situation where rapid cooling of the skin is not welcome, sweat can evaporate from the base layer instead of the skin. As a second skin, your base layer is there to take that very efficient sweating mechanism that is meant to cool your body when active, and slow it down, allowing the body to cool in safer conditions.

Insulation

Base layers will indeed help you keep warm, but insulation is not their main purpose. Heavyweight base layers are thicker, but as they do not wicker the moisture away that effectively. Regardless of what the marketers say, the purpose of a base layer is not to trap heat around your body. If you need more insulation, that’s the role of your insulating layer, or the mid-layer, that goes on top of the lightweight or the midweight base layer.

Wicking moisture

Any wicking material is good in terms of keeping you dry and not letting you get cold, just like with sleeping bags. The choice of material is a bit more subjective, and it depends on your personal preference.

Materials

Moisture conducts heat 25 times faster than air, so if it can’t escape the surface of your skin, you’ll become cold very quickly. The base layer’s main function is to wick sweat away from your skin and towards the outer fabrics, helping you to regulate your body temperature.

Synthetic

There are all kinds of synthetic materials and blends that are used for base layers, though they are largely made from nylon, polyester and polyester blends. Synthetic base layers have excellent moisture-wicking properties and drying time, and some blends are very affordable. They are also durable and resistant to abrasions.

Under Armor ColdGear

Under Armor Cold Gear Mock is a perfect top for cold weather. It can be worn as a base and layered over to keep worm in extreme cold, or wear it as a top, for hiking or running in milder weather. Built with dual-layer construction for extra protection against the cold. A soft-brushed interior circulates body heat to keep you warm and a sleek exterior to protect you against the elements. Made of 87% Polyester and 13% Elastane blend, it wicks moisture to keep sweat weighing you down and helping you regulate body temperature.

One of the greatest advantages of Under Armor Baselayer collection is that all items are extremely comfortable, and this top is no exception. Its 4-way stretch construction moves with you,  giving you a second-skin fit along with the signature UA performance.

However, there is one well-known downside of synthetics, and it is the fact that they stink, literally.  Polyester is great at soaking up sweat and then quickly getting rid of it through evaporation. However, any of the oily sweat compounds and already-digested odorous compounds that pass through the clothing cling to polyester fibers and after a while, it starts to smell bad. Some manufacturers try to treat synthetic fibers with an anti-microbial coating. However, it doesn’t usually live up to its promises and will wash out.

Merino Wool

Merino wool is a material that has many benefits. It is natural, very comfortable, lightweight, and feels amazing against the skin. Merino wool can hold up to 30% of its weight in water, before feeling wet and clammy. It is good for most activities and conditions, but it really excels in colder temperatures. It does not dry out as fast as some of the other fabrics, and, being more delicate compared to other options, it does not hold up that well to the wear marks.

Items made of 100% Merino Wool are not cheap, but luckily, there are blends that still have similar properties, but for the fraction of the price of pure Merino Wool items.

Minus33 100% Merino Base Layers

merino wool base layers

Minus33 is a brand of reasonably priced wool clothing for outdoor enthusiasts.  They offer a selection of crews and bottoms made of 100% Merino wool for men and women. Even though they are inexpensive they perform amazingly in hot and cold environment, and are great for a slew of outdoor activities like hiking, fishing or hunting. The Minus33 base layers provide a looser fit, not quite skin-tight. Still, their will do a great job in keeping you warm and dry throughout the day.

Silk

Silk is great for cooler weather outings with lower levels of physical activity. Base layers made of silk are nice because they are very thin and add zero bulk to your equipment. They are rarely used by hikers as the fabric hasn’t yet gained wide popularity. Just like Merino wool, silk absorbs a lot of moisture, but as the moisture gets locked away inside its structure it doesn’t feel clammy against the skin. Silk also dries fast and offers great moisture-wicking performance. It is naturally antimicrobial and feels pleasant against the skin. The downside of silk is its price

Fit

Fit is almost as important as the material of the base layer itself. The base layer needs to be form-fitting and tight. Generally, a snug fit ensures that your moisture is quickly wicked away. For warm weather, the guidance has always been to wear looser-fit clothing to have more breathability. However, some brands are making designs that spread out the moisture and the heat, so you can wear a tight fit even in warm weather if that is what you like.

Weight

Depending on the weight of the material, there are three categories – lightweight, midweight and heavyweight. Lightweight base layers are thinner, they wicker away moisture quicker and are the fastest to dry.

Ultralightweight or Microweight

It wouldn’t be backpacking if there wasn’t an ultralight category, right? Ultralight base layers are most appropriate for warm to moderately cool conditions, meant to provide some warmth and protection while quickly wicking away sweat and moisture.

UA lightweight base top

UA Women’s ColdGear Base 2.0 Crew

Lightweight

A slight step up in thickness, lightweight base layers still provide excellent wicking speed while offering warmth suitable for cool to moderately cold temperatures. These base layers (along with ultralight layers) are also the most suitable for high-intensity activities, though you may want to pair them with an additional mid-layer if the temperatures are expected to drop.

under armor leggings

UA Women’s ColdGear Base 2.0 Leggings

Midweight

When the temperatures really start to drop, midweight base layers will provide warmth and light wind protection. They still offer significant wicking capabilities, though due to their thicker insulation, you will likely start sweating quickly if you do much more than moderately intensive activities.

Carhartt Base Force Midweight Crew

Heavyweight

The thickest of the base layers, these are meant to lock in heat and keep it there. While they will still wick moisture away more effectively than, say, blue jeans or a down jacket, it takes more time for water to work its way through the amount of material in these layers. Thus, heavyweight base layers should typically be reserved for stationary or low intensity activities. If you are going to be in low temperatures, high winds, and/or frigid weather conditions, these should be your go-to layers for camp.

Polarmax Women's Core 4.0 Zip Mock

Polarmax Women’s Core 4.0 Zip Mock

In theory the thicker the layer, the better insulating properties. Because of the marketing, you might think that you would need a heavyweight layer for cold weather, but that is not the case. While you might get warmer insulation, you lose moisture-wicking ability. Ideally what you are looking for in a base layer is just a thin layer that regulates your body temperature by wicking the moisture away.

Tops and Bottoms for Different Activities

layering clothing for fall

Casual Hiking

When the temperature’s cool to moderate for a light hike you should go with warm and form-fitting base layer. All of the traditional materials will work, so go with the one that make you the most comfortable.

Extreme Adventures

High-intensity physical activities cause you to sweat a lot, so try to stick with wool as your go-to base layer during intense cold weather outdoor expeditions. Wool has a natural odor resistance, which is a good thing, especially on long trips. The combination of thick insulation and breathable absorption makes wool the perfect option for keeping dry while you’re staying warm.

Backpacking

Finding a base layer for backpacking means identifying a material that will match the versatility of your adventure. If you expect to be in a wide range of climates, choose a material that is similarly suited – both synthetic and wool bases are preferred. Disregard your material’s breathability, as the backpack is likely to trap in sweat regardless, but consider comfort and weight for the long treks. Wool’s ability to absorb large amounts of moisture without becoming noticeably damp makes it the most welcoming option on extended trips.

Being the piece of gear that determines how comfortable you will be on your outdoor adventure, a good base layer is worth investing in.

The post How to pick a Base Layer for Fall/Winter Hiking appeared first on Northwest Outlet Blog.

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How to wash a down jacket https://www.northwestoutlet.com/blog/how-to-wash-a-down-jacket/ Wed, 08 Sep 2021 11:33:34 +0000 https://www.northwestoutlet.com/blog/?p=1303 Besides making it clean again when it’s visibly dirty, washing a down jacket regularly has an important role in increasing its lifespan and maintaining its insulation properties. First, when down is dirty, it holds moisture more easily, which means the jacket is going to lose some of its loft, or ‘fluffiness’. This is a big issue because having more loft is what traps the warm air around your body, keeping you warm. Secondly, the down getting dirty, especially if it gets wet, can become a suitable place for mold and bacteria to grow. Lastly, wearing the jacket regularly will inevitably make the down more compacted, making it less effective in keeping you warm and keeping the moisture out. Washing it properly will help it restore its fluffiness.

How to Wash Down Garments

A common misconception is that down jackets are not washable at home and need to be taken to dry cleaners, but that is not the case. Any type of down garment, whether it’s a vest, jacket, coat, or sleeping bag, can be washed at home, if you know how.

Machine washing

Can you put a down jacket in a washing machine without ruining it? Yes, you can. We’ll take you through the machine washing process step by step.

What you need:

  1. A down-specific detergent: Do not use regular detergent as it will strip away the natural oils that down feathers have and make them more susceptible to moisture. Nikwax Tech Wash and Grangers Down Care Kit are two popular options.
  2. Dryer balls or 3-4 tennis balls: Add balls to the dryer to help the jacket dry faster and restore loft to the down.
  3. A dryer: Hang-drying down jacket not only takes a really long time and the perfect conditions for drying, but it will also cause down to dry in clumps.

jacket machine washing

STEP 1 – Pre-treating the stains: If there are stains on your jacket or you are dealing with a heavy build-up of sweat and body oils, as often happens near the chin and neck you need to treat these first. Soak and brush the stains to lift them, using laundry soap or stain removing product. Just remember to rinse that area thoroughly before putting a jacket in the washing machine.

STEP 2 – The washing cycle: Ensure the detergent compartment is thoroughly cleaned (to get rid of any damaging detergent) Do up any zips or velcro and close any flaps, so nothing snags on the jacket liner. It’s best to turn a jacket inside out. Set the washing machine on a low/cold temperature for the likes of delicates or wool. Set the machine to rinse a few times on the slowest/longest spin cycle to ensure no cleaner residues are left in the down.

OPTIONAL – Reproofing: If a down jacket is new cleaning it properly is enough to restore its performance. However, if you have been wearing your outdoor jacket for a long time, and it is starting to show the signs of the outer fabric absorbing water it is maybe time to improve its DWR (Durable Waterproof Repellency). Even though most down jackets are not waterproof, just about every outdoor jacket comes with a coating of DWR, and over time, mainly due to contamination, the coating will lose its effectiveness.

After the washing is done, while your jacket is still wet, add a recommended amount of down-proof product in it and repeat the washing cycle.

Front-loading or top-loading machine?

For washing down-filled outerwear it is better to use a front loading machine. Top-loading washing machines have an agitator that can damage the jacket material. If you have no other option, you can wash a jacket in a top loader, just put it in a mesh bag to protect it.

Hand-washing a down jacket

Most down jackets are machine-washable, but if you prefer the gentleness of handwashing, that is also an option.

What you need:

  1. A tub: You can stopper up your bathtub, especially if you’re cleaning more than one jacket at once. If you have only one jacket to work on, though, you may prefer to use a smaller, stand-alone washtub to save water and use less soap.
  2. Down-specific cleaner: There are dedicated products for outerwear and down – do not use laundry detergent.
  3. Room-temperature water: It’ll be easier on your jacket (and your hands) to use water that’s not very hot.
  4. A towel: Choose one large enough that you can roll your jacket up into it, so you can squeeze out excess water and speed up your drying time.
  5. Drying rack: You can finish up your jacket in the dryer, but air-drying at least part of the way helps your jacket last longer. You can pop it onto a clothes-drying rack if you have one. If you don’t, setting your coat over the back of a chair will also suffice.

STEP 1 – Spot clean: Before you dive in, spot clean any dirt or debris from the outside of the jacket. Also take this time to address any tough stains, using your down detergent. A good tool for spot cleaning is a toothbrush: after you apply the detergent, scrub the area gently, using a circular motion. Let it set, and wipe away detergent with a clean cloth to check your progress.

STEP 2 – Soaking: After a gentle spot clean, it’s time to give you jacket a nice long soak in warm water. Fill a sink, basin, or bathtub with warm water and submerge your jacket, gently agitating it with your hands. Then, let it soak for 10 to 15 minutes — this will help remove any excess dirt, debris and soap from the spot cleaning.

STEP 3 – Rinse and repeat: After its initial bath, drain the water, and refill it with clean water. Gently agitate again, and then allow it to rest for another 5-10 minutes.

STEP 4 – Squeeze it out: Drain the water, remove your jacket and gently press out as much water as possible. Then employ the towel-rolling method: Lay a bath towel flat, lay the garment on top of said flat towel, and then roll both together, squeezing to get more water out.

How to dry your down jacket

By far the best way to dry your down jacket is in the dryer. Dry the down jacket in a dryer with a drum large enough so air can circulate around it. Set the dryer to low or air dry. Toss in a few dryer balls or clean tennis balls to keep the item tumbling and prevent down from clumping. Every so often, remove the item, break up any clumps, shake it out to redistribute the down, and put it back in the dryer. Expect the process to take several hours and multiple cycles. No matter how tempting, don’t try to line dry or remove your down item before it is completely dry.

drying down jacker

If don’t have a dryer available, you can air-dry your jacket by hanging it in an area that gets plenty of fresh air, and gently break up the clumps with your fingers as it dries. You can place it near a heater to help speed up the drying. Note that air drying is typically not recommended — it can compromise the loft of your down and take far too long to fully dry.

The post How to wash a down jacket appeared first on Northwest Outlet Blog.

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Best Sandals for Hiking – Hiking Sandals Guide https://www.northwestoutlet.com/blog/best-womens-hiking-sandals/ Mon, 19 Jul 2021 14:18:40 +0000 https://www.northwestoutlet.com/blog/?p=1269

There is always a debate about the proper type of footwear for hiking, and while some people are appalled by the idea of hiking in anything else than trail shoes or hiking boots, other prefer the breeziness of hiking sandals. The bottom line is you should find something comfortable and supportive, that is broken in, has good traction and that you are used to wearing. Hiking sandals are perfect for outdoor activities like scrambling, boating, fishing, rowing or exploring the beach.

Best women’s hiking sandals

teva hurricane xlt2Teva Hurricane XLT2

All-time favorite

teva voya strappyTeva Voya Strappy

Lightweigh hike preferred

keen newport h2Keen Newport H2

Classic hiking sandal

Chacos Z CloudXChacos Z CloudX

Comfortable and trail-ready

OVERVIEW An upgraded favorite classic featuring soft heel-strap padding and a new, modern sole with even better traction An ultra-versatile, quick-drying sandal, with crisscrossed, splash-proof webbing and a wear-everywhere Mush™ topsole. With the large protective toe box, quick-drying materials, and grippy outsole, this is a favorite for those folks looking for a more protective hiking sandal. Amazing grip, high arch, no slipping around in the shoe, no blisters – this is the ultimate hiking sandal.
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What are the hiking sandals design features you need to consider?

Hiking sandals features and construction

Outdoor sandals are very different than traditional summer sandals. They are made from very durable synthetic materials or thick leather, which makes them puncture-resistant and capable of walking over sharp terrain.

Upper

There are two main types of sandals: those with an upper made up of straps or those featuring an upper with large holes in it through which you can see the foot. Uppers for hiking sandals are typically made of either suede/nubuck, leather or synthetic materials and each have their advantages. Suede is a type of leather that is thinner and softer than full-grain leather and typically lasts longer than synthetic materials, but it does not dry as quickly. Synthetic straps can be made of polyester, nylon, or microfiber and tend to be lighter and dry quicker.

Sole construction and lug pattern

Midsole

Midsole is the part of the sole that connect the part that comes in contact with the foot, and the outsole, and provides support. It is made either of  EVA or PU.

EVA tends to be lighter and softer, offer better cushioning, but are less durable. For light summer hiking EVAs would do just fine. But for hiking long distances, or over sharp and rugged terrain hiking sandals with PU midsoles are a better option.

Outsoles

Outsole is the bottommost layer of a sandal, which actually makes the contact to the ground as you hike. Made of rubber, it is also called lug sole and includes indentations or grooves to provide grip. The lug pattern and depth on the outsole depends on your preference and the amount of traction you need.

Water crossing in sandals

Insole and footbed

The footbed should ideally be padded or cushioned, either with an air based midsole such as EVA, Compression molded EVA, Vibram or similar. This can protect you from impacts and shocks, and provides lateral stability. Rubber footbeds prevent feet from slipping and sliding inside the sandal.

If you have high arch it is nice to have some support, so you need to look for a contoured and arch supportive footbed designed for a higher arch. But if you arch is lower, or your feet are a bit pronated, you will find the feeling of the sole digging into your feet uncomfortable, so look for padded and contoured insole that will mold to your feet

How Should Hiking Sandals Fit?

The most important thing when you are choosing footwear for the trail is to make sure that whatever you have on your feet is comfortable. When choosing a pair of hiking sandals to go a long way, these are the things to take into account:

Sole

When it comes to hiking, you need shoes that have a sturdy sole that provides your feet with a firm grip. If you walk over rough terrain or trails that have an incline, you can’t afford to slip and fall. Look for hiking sandals that have a sturdy sole that also flexes with your natural foot movement. Additionally, you should also check to make sure the sandals have an appropriate amount of tread, but this of course depends on a type of the trail you’ll be hiking on.

Sizing

Your sandals should be a size or half size bigger than your normal shoe. The reasoning behind this is solely due to the fact your heels and toes are exposed versus being fitted into a closed shoe. This allows feet to extend fully, so it’s always better to have a little extra wiggle room than to have your toes pouring over your shoes.

Velcro straps, laces, webbing

Having multiple adjustable straps on your sandals will allow you to change the fit of the sandal and relieve pressure on the parts of your feet that are feeling sore or swollen.

Perhaps the most convenient option is bungee laces with a cinch cord because they allow you to easily adjust the fit. On the other hand, Velcro straps are number one when it comes to quickly get your foot in and out.

It’s also a good idea to make sure that your sandals offer you the right amount of ankle support, too. Try a pair that have a strap that goes behind your heel as well as straps that fit around the side and connect to the sole of the shoe for a secure fit.

Closed toes or open toes?

closed toe sandals

Sandals with toe cap offer much more protection, but they are not as breathable, and you will have to take them off and give them a shake if rocks happened to get in through the holes. With open toes you can just shake them out and keep going.

Hiking sandals for women

There are some significant differences between the feet of men and women. Women tend to have a wider forefoot and narrower heel compared to men, so they may find it difficult to find the right pair of sandals among models designed mostly for men. We recommend that women only buy the women’s models, as these have been specially designed to fit the female anatomy, with narrower footbed and design geared towards smaller feet.

Sandals for hiking – Pros and Cons

Pros

  • Fewer blisters. Sandals have fewer points of contact with your feet, reducing rubbing and preventing your feet from getting sweaty and sticky, thus preventing chafing and blisters.
  • Crossing the water. Sandals can be fully submerged in water without compromising their integrity or making the rest of your hiking miserable. Simply walk through whatever water you’ve come across, get to the other side, and keep walking – the air and your movement will have your feet dry in no time.
  • Better for hot temperatures. Hiking boots and trail runners can trap hot air and moisture around your feet, causing excessive sweating and possible health side effects. Sandals allow your feet to breathe and keep them dry, preventing the growth of bacteria.

Cons

  • Your feet are exposed to everything. This includes, brush, rock or even snake bites.
  • Not for rugged terrain or tender feet. A hiking sandal, no matter how good it is will never match the sturdiness and protection of a hiking boot.
  • Lack of ankle support. Ankle support is important when you are traversing a challenging trail, or hauling heavy loads.
  • Not ideal for hiking in wet weather. Even though the sandals dry super quickly after crossing streams, they are not that good for hiking in the rain or on muddy terrain.

Barefoot running sandals: What are those?!

barefoot running sandals

The barefoot running is the new philosophy behind the moving around on your two feet that has become very popular in the last few years. These minimalist sandals completely disregard various types of support that traditional shoes offer and allow you to be more grounded and rely completely on your feet for support.

Barefoot sandals and shoed have no padding, no raised heel and ultra-thin sole. They allow you to experience the ground you are walking on, as you would if you walked barefoot, providing just a thin layer of protection. They are super flexible, super lightweight, but the truth is – they are not for everyone. If you have any kind of foot or ankle problem, it would be better to consult a licensed podiatrist before throwing away your shoes.

Can you backpack in sandals?

Provided that the weather is right and the terrain allows it, the answer is yes. As you have seen, there are many benefits of backpacking in sandals. For an ultra-light, hot weather backpacking trip, sandals are a great choice. However, if you are carrying a heavy load, you might consider wearing something that provides greater support.

Even if you are not hiking in sandals, you can carry a pair with you to put on once you get to camp. It is very nice to get out of your shoes or boots and give your feet a well-deserved break, while still being able to walk around the camp. Some hiking sandals are ultra lightweight and take no room at all, you can even roll them up and throw them in your backpack.

Conclusion

A good hiking sandal definitely has its place in the hiking footwear assortment. While sandals are not going to be as protective of your feet as hiking shoes or boots, they do have their benefits. For example, if you are going to be going through an area that has a lot of water crossings, going through water with sandals will let your feet dry quickly. This is much better than having your shoes soaked, or having to stop to take them off and put them on again.

The post Best Sandals for Hiking – Hiking Sandals Guide appeared first on Northwest Outlet Blog.

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Cooking While Camping: Campsite Cooking Tips https://www.northwestoutlet.com/blog/how-to-cook-when-camping/ Thu, 13 May 2021 14:14:57 +0000 https://www.northwestoutlet.com/blog/?p=1252

We all know that food tastes better in the outdoors, especially after a long day of hiking, fishing, exploring and other outdoor activities. Still, you don’t have to settle for burgers, canned chili or roasted hot dogs, there are plenty of delicious meals you can cook on a campsite. Cooking outdoors, away from your kitchen is challenging for most people, but with little preparation and planning, following some tips and tricks, anyone can be a Camp Master Chef.

To Be Prepared is Half the Meal

Planning is an obvious first step, but it cannot be overemphasized. You don’t want to end up in the middle of nowhere and realize you have forgotten something essential as a lighter or matches. You should also have a backup plan for what to do if the weather is not what you’ve hoped for. If it’s too rainy to build a fire, and you’ve only brought raw meat, better have a propane stove and perhaps a tarp to shield it.

In any case it is a good idea to bring some no-cook meals and snacks, like trail mix, granola bar or anything than does not require cooking or refrigeration. You never know what can strike you on your outdoor adventure.

The best thing you can do is to make a long list of everything you need to buy and/or pack (even the little things like the salt and pepper grinder) and check it, re-check it, and then cross the things off as you pack them in the car or your backpack.

The Essentials for Cooking at Camp

For enjoying in tasty meals at campsite you don’t need to bring your kitchen with you, and you really don’t need a ton of expensive gear. All you need is a few basic pieces of camp cooking equipment. It comes down to three essentials.

Cookware and Utensils

The amount of cookware you’ll bring again depends on the type of camping you’ll do. If your car is parked close to the campsite, then by all means, bring the heavy, cast-iron cookware. It’s very durable and reliable. Together with pie iron and a Dutch oven, this trio basically covers all your cooking needs and plans.

You must not forget about the utensils either. We wholeheartedly recommend buying a dedicated camping kitchen utensils set that is stored separately. You don’t want to rifle through your kitchen drawers right before a trip, as this is the best way to forget something important. Here are few things to consider: silverware (forks, knives, spoons), tongs, spatula, ladle, wooden spoons, can and bottle/wine opener, flat metal skewers, box grater, and a cutting board.

Fire Pit, Stove or Grill

To cook you need heat, and heat in the outdoors comes from fire. Wood fire is a classic way of cooking at the campsite, which requires some caution, of course. We won’t go into the details about building a camp fire, but make sure that flame suits whatever meal you choose to make. Making a stew calls for a smaller flame, while a quick boiling requires a large one. If you intend to broil or fry, then laying the cookware on the hot coal should be enough.

Cooking on a stove or a grill is easier than on the open fire, as you can regulate the flame. Lighting it up is also way easier, but make sure not to forget to pack matches. For grilling on the propane grill you done even need cookware.

eureka camping grill

Food and Drinks

Which food you’ll bring depends on whether you are car camping or backpacking. The easiest option by far is dehydrated food, that is a breeze to cook, and surprisingly tasty. If you are able to be close to your vehicle there is no limit when it comes to what you can eat while outdoors. You can bring any food you like, just make sure fresh and perishable items are kept cool. You can chop the ingredients and prep side dishes like rice to streamline the cooking process at the campsite. You can also marinate meats or freeze them to keep them fresh for longer. For extended trips, canned food really comes in handy to provide flavor and variation to your camping meals.

When it comes to drinks , water is the most important, and you should have plenty of it to keep everyone hydrated. If you are car camping you can bring a cooler with ice to keep drinks cold. Have in mind though that ice melts quickly, and since you probably won’t be able to bring your nugget ice machine with you, don’t expect having ice cold cocktails every day. Tea, coffee, and hot chocolate are also great options to have on hand, especially in cooler weather.

Outdoor Cooking Methods

The first things that comes to mind when you think about cooking at camp is roasting foods over open fire. But even if you can’t demonstrate your advanced cooking techniques like ‘sous vide’ or ‘brain-marie’, there are plenty of ways you can prepare delicious meals at campsite.

Camp Stove or Grill

Propane stoves and gas grills are simple to use and do not require much explanation. There are plenty of excellent ones to choose from, from lightweight backpacking stoves to compact camp grills. There is no superior option, you should pick the one that fits your needs.

Do not use a stove in a closed area, such as a tent, a propane stove should be only used in the open, away from camp fire or any other heat source. Everything else is more or less just like a stove in your kitchen.

On a camp stove you can use a pot or a pan. You can boil pasta, make stews, soups, and you can fry anything in an iron skillet. A large stove makes it easier to fit everything you need to feed a large group, but if you’re sticking with smaller pots and pans and have fewer people to feed, a small stove may be just right. A basic stove will have room for a big frying pan and a small saucepan on its double burners.

Wood or Charcoal Fire

For cooking over fire it is important to choose the right type of wood. Hard woods like white oak, hickory or cherry are long lasting and can burn for a long time, and also infuse great flavor to the food you are cooking. There are several ways to cook food over open fire. First, you can boil it, you just need the right type of dish to cook the food in. Another way is frying, which allows you to make delicious meals, but you absolutely have to make sure not to put the pan filled with oil on an open flame, as it will catch fire. The right time to fry food is when the fire starts to die down and it is close to getting to just embers. The arguably most delicious way to cook food over fire is grilling. This is also better done over the coals or directly on them. It does not matter whether it’s charcoal or wood, the important part is that the heat is more consistent and there is no smoke. Get your fire going at least an hour before cooking to allow plenty of time for flames to die down and coals to get hot. Also, keep in mind cooking on a campfire takes longer than it does in your kitchen at home.

Dutch Oven

A Dutch oven is one of the most versatile pieces of camp cooking equipment you can own. Sauté, steam, boil, fry, and bake – if you can imagine it, you can probably make it in a Dutch oven. To cook with Dutch oven you can use either charcoal or wood embers, but you can also use it elevated over live fire. It can be used as a pot, a skillet and as an oven, as its name implies.

Aluminum Foil

Aluminum foil is a must-have for any camping trip: it takes up very little room, it is inexpensive and you can toss vegetables, meat or fish in foil packets, season it with any seasoning you like and place them on hot coals for cooking. Make sure that you do use a thicker kind, and large pieces, enough to completely wrap the food. Best of all, aluminum foil is easy to clean up, just throw it away.

Buddy Burner

Buddy burner is a type of heat source for camping made out of a tin can, candle stubs and cardboard. It is a fun project that boy scouts have been doing for years, and it can replace the propane stove just fine to boil water, cook soup or make noodles. Here is a video that explains how you can make a buddy burner yourself:

Few More Tips for Camp Cooking

In addition to all of the advice above, here is a list of helpful tips to make your campsite cooking easier and more enjoyable:

  • Use a cooler to keep things cool, not to cool things down. You can freeze water in bottles to keep the cooler chilled, and you will also have drinking water when it’s thawed.
  • Set up a dedicated kitchen area, but make sure it’s far enough from the tent. Delicious smells and leftovers can attract wildlife.
  • If you plan to cook over a live fire read up on rules governing wood gathering in the place you’re going, as well as any burn restrictions. If you are in doubt about whether you’ll find a source of kindling at your site, you can pack firewood.
  • Clean after you’re done. Cleaning cookware and food preparation surfaces after you are done cooking you keep the nature clean and make sure that you don’t attract any wild animals.
  • A pot scraper or brush is great to have on hand for cleaning your cast iron pan (once it’s cooled) or your pot making cleaning quick and easy.
  • Do not be afraid to experiment a little. Each and every one of us has our special taste and recipes, and being in the wild does not need to stop you from trying them.

The post Cooking While Camping: Campsite Cooking Tips appeared first on Northwest Outlet Blog.

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Fly Fishing Gear Checklist https://www.northwestoutlet.com/blog/fly-fishing-gear-list/ Fri, 26 Mar 2021 13:34:45 +0000 https://www.northwestoutlet.com/blog/?p=1227

The first thing that you probably want to learn about when setting up your fly fishing kit are the flies you should get or the type of fly rod you should purchase. While this is essential, let’s start with the basics first. Many experienced fly fishers will tell you that all you need is a fly rod and some flies, but proper gear can not only help you with your fishing adventure, but also help you stay safe when you get out on the water.

fly fishing gear for beginners

Fly Fishing Gear Checklist

1. Hat

Always grab a hat when you’re heading out to the water. It protect you from the sun, mosquitoes, foul hooks, and it’s also handy for dipping into the river on a hot day to soak your head. It’s a good idea to pack an extra one on your bag. Check out our Hiking Hats Guide.

2. Sunglasses

Sunglasses protect your eyes from the harmful UV rays. Look for polarized sunglasses, as they cut the glare off of the water, making it easier to spot fish and also be able to see your fly on the water. They also protect you from wayward lures and flies, and foul hooks. In fact, this is the reason to think about wearing some eye protection, even when you’re fishing at nighttime. Get rope retainers with your sunglasses, in case you fall into the water, you don’t want to lose your favorite pair of shades in addition to getting wet.

3. Rain Coat

This item may seem unnecessary, but you’d be surprised how fast a storm can move in on you. And if you are out on the river having a blast catching fish, you don’t want rain to ruin your day. Sometimes the biggest fish are caught in the middle of a downpour.

4. Fly Fishing Vest

A vest is, in essence, a fly fisher’s tool belt. The classic is a typical vest that has numerous pockets for flies, lines, weights, and any other small item you might need. In recent years companies have also come out with great day packs, waist packs, lumbar packs and chest packs.

5. Waders

Waders are thick, waterproof pants that keep you dry throughout the day. They are not necessary, but we highly recommend getting them. You might think that can do with just a pair of boots and some shorts, but you’ll soon find you that you get cold long before you are able to get to where the fish are rising. Getting a pair of waders will allow you to fish long past sundown.

There are two basic types of waders: neoprene and synthetic. Neoprene waders are very durable and great for extremely cold conditions. Synthetic waders are lightweight and semi-breathable. Depending where you’re headed for your next fishing trip you might be better off with one over the other.  Just like with any pair of pants, the quality and fit will differ from one company to the next, so it is best that you try on a few pairs to see which you like best.

6. Wader Boots

These are the boots designed to go over your waders. Some waders come with boots on them, and while these can be great for cold weather, they can be cumbersome if you are hiking around looking for the perfect hidden spot.

Frogg Toggs Amphib Neoprene Waders

frogg toggs neoprene waders

Think of wader boots as you would of hiking shoes. They come in all styles and shapes and offer a variety of levels of support. A high top boot with good ankle support will help you navigate rocks and terrain on the river. The soles on wader boots also have multiple options for grip, like rubber soles, spiked rubber soles, felt soles, combo soles in just about any combination. We recommend starting with felt soles, as this is the best all-around sole for slippery rocks on the river, and also great for boats because it won’t pop the seal. When the felt hits the water it acts as an additional grip that sticks to slime, ice, mud, sand, and pretty much anything your foot might come in contact with when you’re out on the water.

7. Wader Belt

If you’re going to be wearing waders, you definitely need a belt. This is one of the most important tools that you can have out on the water. Water is dangerous. It is beautiful, it is magical, but it can take a life as quickly as it passes by. The current can sweep you off your feet in no time. Or, if you step into a hole and the water starts flowing over the top of your waders, if you are not wearing a belt they will act as cement boots, dragging you down. Wearing belt will stop gallons of water filling your shoes if you happen to slip into a hole.

8. Net

This is the one tool that is going to help you land that fish. The type of fish that you’re fishing for will determine the size of the net you’ll need. Classic fishing nets are made of wood and fabrics, but nowadays you can find nets made of larger thresholds and clear rubber netting. Clear rubber netting is great: you’re flat doesn’t get stuck inside, and the net becomes almost invisible under water, so you don’t scare the fish as you are trying to scoop it up.

9. Fly Box

Obviously, fly box carries your flies. A part of keeping dry flies in normal shape is to make sure they are dry before you put them in the box.

10. Clippers

Clippers are a handy tool for clipping a line after making a knot. You don’t want to do that with your teeth, and clippers are easy to attach to your fishing vest so you have them at your hand whenever you need them.

11. Clamps or Pliers

A pair of clamps, or a pair of needle-nose pliers are great for clamping on split shot, pulling small flies out of your fly box, and most importantly, retrieving your fly out of a fish’s mouth after you’ve caught it.

12. Slip Shot or Weights

These come in a variety of sizes and shapes, and they are essential for the drift hook fly fishing system. You can get bead weights or twists, it comes down to personal preference.

13. Floatant

Floatant is a liquid or powder that helps keep your dry fly above the water longer. There are numerous varieties on the market, experiment with them and see which one you like best

14. Indicator

Despite that technical-sounding name, an indicator is little more than a bobber. If you want to successfully nymph and don’t have the patience to learn to tight-line, these little floating delights will serve as your window to the underwater world and help you “see” when trout eat your bugs. Colored bobbers are great for beginners, but fish might get deterred or excited by these unnatural colors, so we recommend using clear bobbers because they are virtually invisible to fish below surface.

15. Leaders and Tippets

These connect to your line that then connects to tippet and then to your fly. Tippet is what you use to tie your fly onto your leader. The greatest innovation in fly fishing in the last 20 years has been release of fluorocarbon tippet. Even though it doesn’t have the same flex strength as monofilament tippet, it is completely invisible on water. To save on your fishing expenses you can purchase a monofilament leader and then a fluorocarbon tippet.

fly rod gear

This is the list of the items that are more than welcome in your fly fishing kit. Choosing the right fly rod and picking the right flies is a much more complicated subject that we will go over in another article.

In the meantime, make sure to check our selection of fishing gear, there are many more new product and amazing deals to come.

The post Fly Fishing Gear Checklist appeared first on Northwest Outlet Blog.

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Water Filters and Water Purifiers for Backpackers https://www.northwestoutlet.com/blog/portable-water-filter-purifier/ Thu, 25 Feb 2021 15:34:20 +0000 https://www.northwestoutlet.com/blog/?p=1179

One of the biggest problems facing hikers is staying properly hydrated. But no matter how parched you are, the worst thing you could possibly do is just taking a sip form a creek. The truth is, no matter how gorgeous the setting or how sweet and pure the water tastes, there is no way to tell whether or not it is riddled with little bugs that can make you really, really sick. A good portable water filter makes all the difference.

In the 1980s we learned of Giardia lamblia, a microscopic parasite encased in a hard shell (called a protozoan cyst) that makes its home in the intestines of animals and humans. More recently, we have learned of another cyst, Cryptosporidium parvum. Both cause extreme distress in the lower gastrointestinal tract and are highly contagious. They can be difficult to diagnose and treat. The cysts are extremely hardy and can survive out of water for weeks. Furthermore, a person can become ill by ingesting just one of these cysts. You’re at risk pretty much anytime you dip your drinking bottle into open water.

water filtering and purification in camp

Lucky for us, there are a number of water filtration and purification options out there to help make water safe for consumption. Filters provide physical filtration at a micron level, enabling the removal of both giardia and cryptosporidium, as well as removing particulate. The EPA has no standard for testing or approving filters, they are only certified by third-party bodies, though proper use of a filter does provide reasonable protection. Chemicals kill the cysts, but do not remove particles from the water.

Hollow Fiber and Carbon Filters

Hollow fiber filters are very reliable in many real-world water conditions, because they physically remove the contaminants. These filters should not freeze, so if you’re camping and temperatures drop below 32 degrees, consider tucking the filter in your sleeping bag. The negatives of using a filter are the weight and bulk, as well as the time required to stop and filter water, though due to high flow rate, hollow fiber filters can process water fairly quickly.

Filters give the best-tasting water. Pump filters get rid of cryptosporidium, giardia, and bacteria like E. coli, and they use a carbon element to filter out most chemicals and bad tastes, but not viruses. Opt for one only if you’re convinced that viruses will not be a problem in your travels, or if you’re prepared to chemically zap them after you’ve filtered your water. Or boil water on you backpacking propane stove. 

MSR TrailShot Portable Water Filter

This pocked-sized water filter is very compact and light, weighing just 5 ounces. It fits conveniently in an outside pack pocket, though the hose is quite short, so you will have to bend over while pumping water. It is faster than many other filters, even when pumping a lot of water.

Here are few pro tips by Washington Trail Association to get the most from this tiny filter: It is easy to take off the small mesh filter on the intake hose after every 5 liters or so and just give it a quick swirl through water to help clean it. To clean the main compartment, fill it up about half way and put on the cap. Then pull off the bottom hose, give it a good shake with your finger over the outlet, and then let the water drain away. Finally, this pump works much faster if you prime it first. Give about 10 slow pumps, until the reservoir is nearly full, and then fill up your water container.

Sawyer Point One Squeeze

This filtration system is a complete, self-sufficient hydration solution for backpackers. It is lightweight and able to roll up, so it takes up virtually no space in your pack. This system can filter up to 100 000 gallons of water, which means that in theory you could fill a 50ft swimming pool with clean, germ-free drinking water.

The Point One Squeeze Filter system includes two 32 oz squeeze pouches, filter, cleaning plunger, inline hydration pack adapter, gravity tube, and mesh bag with hanging loop. Sawyer Squeeze filter is very versatile, you can use it with included bag, with almost any aftermarket bag, or just screw it directly on to a bottle and drink the water right from the filter. You can also use it in gravity fed systems, as well as inline filter on a water bladder.

Gravity Bags

Gravity bags are an incredibly simple addition to the water cleaning arsenal. There are smaller, more compact filtering devices available, but probably none as easy to use as the Gravity Filter. Simply scoop up water in the extra-large bag, hang it up and kick back while it does all the work for you.

The system consists of a bag, or a pair of bags, one for dirty water and one clean, with hoses running to and from the filter or purifier. It takes some time to filter a gallon of water this way, so it’s not a trailside fix, but in camp, the convenience can’t be beat. Not every filter will run on gravity, but there are ready-made systems that can efficiently and quickly filter water while you set up camp. The MSR Autoflow system works this way, as well as Platypus gravity system with a filter with flow rate of 4 liters in 2.5 minutes.

MSR AutoFlow XL

MSR Autoflow XL is a fast, high-volume water filtration system, perfect for camping. Without any action on your part, the system filters water at an impressive rate of 1.75l per minute, using the filter cartridge based on hollow fiber technology. Just fill the durable RF welded 10 liter bag, hang it and let the gravity do the work. You’ll have clean, safe to drink water for the entire group in minutes.

msr autoflow gravity filter

Platypus GravityWorks 4.0l System

This system includes the dirty water reservoir, a hose for the dirty water reservoir, Gravity Works filter, clean water hose with an attachment to connect to clean water reservoir. It is very easy to use, and easy to clean as well. The hollow fiber filter cartridge can process up to 1500 liters of water before it needs to be replaced. You are also able to easily backflush this filter to clean t and remove any air bubbles.

platypus gravityworks system

UV Water Purifiers

A UV water purifier treats micro-biologically unsafe water with germicidal ultraviolet light. The UV wavelength scrambles the DNA of living organisms in the water, so they can no longer reproduce and make you sick. This type of water purification deactivates living organisms, but does not remove particles, nor bad taste and odor, so it use is alongside filters to provide perfectly clean drinking water.

SteriPEN Adventurer Opti

This lightweight water purifier uses high energy ultra-violet light to blast viruses, bacteria and cysts from your water. This little device is perfect for backcountry hiking, camping trips or even international travel. It is very simple to use, and it decontaminates 1l of water in your water container in 90 seconds.  It can only be used with clear, unfrozen water, any discoloration and debris can limit the penetration of UV light, so you need to use a pre-filter if the water is cloudy or murky. The life of the lamp is 8000 activation cycles which means over 7 years if you use it 3 times EVERY day! The batteries are included.

SteriPEN Classic 3 with Pre-Filter

SteriPEN Classic is the best-selling UV water purifier of all times. It is very effective, as the UV light breaks the DNA of microorganisms making it unable to reproduce and make you sick. There is no pumping, no waiting for chemicals to work, the water is ready to drink as soon as the lamp switches off.

In the pack with SteriPEN Classic 3, you will also get a pre-filter and the wide bottle attachment, which can be used with most wide-mouth bottles. The filter is used to remove small particles and debris from water

Chemical Treatment

Sure, a pump filter will remove harmful microorganisms from water. You still need a viricide though—think chlorine bleach, chlorine dioxide, or iodine—to finish off the really small, really nasty stuff like Norovirus, a well-known ‘stomach flu’. All these chemicals work, but some are less effective in very cold or murky water. And remember: viricides are poison; read, memorize and follow the instructions. Be aware: Iodine does not kill cryptosporidium, and bleach (sodium hypochlorite) is not considered a safe water-purification method.

If you like to backpack light, carry only as much as you need (and a little extra) to get you to the next good water source. Instead of carrying a bulky water filter, opt for Aquamira water treatment drops or chlorine dioxide purification tablets. Both are effective without the icky taste of iodine.

Aquamira Water Treatment

For serious water treatment in nearly every situation, you can rely on Aquamira Water Treatment, a two-part liquid solution. It’s a simple, lightweight, and inexpensive option. Each kit contains everything you need to treat up to 30 gallons of water. The active ingredient is chlorine dioxide, the stuff used in municipal water purification. Aqua Mira does change the flavor of the water slightly, but it’s not unpleasant. Tablets with the same active ingredient are also available and are great as a backup, but they are more expensive.

Water Bottle with Filter

On the trail you obviously need something that will hold your water. There are two options: a collapsible water reservoir (water bladder) and a hard sides water bottle. The advantage of water bottles is that there are options that come with filter, so you get a full water filtering/storage system in one. Insulated bottles keep the water fresh and cold and even if they do not come with integrated filters, the wide-mouth opening works with many standard water filter attachments.

Katadyn BeFree

With the ultralight Katadyn BeFree, you can head out on any adventure, no matter the size, without worrying about clean drinking water. Whether it be on a remote trek, out mountain biking, or at a small basecamp by the lake. Just fill the flexible, foldable reservoir with water and be immediately refreshed doing what you love. The BeFree bottle is the perfect companion for hikes, travel, or for everyday use.

Katadyn BeFree is incredibly convenient filter and water container that packs down small enough to fit in your pocket. The EZ-Clean Membrane filter is integrated in the cap with snap closure, catching all the particles down to 0.1 micron. All it takes to clean this filter is to stick it in the water source and swish it around, no extra tools or syringes needs. You can filter up to 1000l before you’ll need a replacement membrane.

Water Filtration FAQ

How do hollow fiber filters work?

Hollow water filters use ultrafiltration membrane technology to catch particulate that is down below 0.025 micron. It centers around microscopic pores in the polymer membrane surface to form a physical barrier to any solids and microorganism in the water. As water flows through the microscopic pores and into the membrane fibers, the particulate, bacteria and viruses are blocked, letting only the treated water pass through.

How to store filters and water containers for camping?

The most important thing with any hydration equipment before storing it for the season is to make sure it is completely clean and dry, otherwise you risk bacteria or mold growing in there, which can taste horrible, and give you a bit of a stomach bug to. Remove filter from its housing and dry everything completely before storage. Thoroughly sanitize and dry hydration bags and water bottles completely before storage. Remember to remove batteries from MIOX water purifiers.

How to prevent water filter from freezing in cold weather?

When temperatures drop below freezing, portable water filters are not the solution for your hydration needs. If you get water into the filter, it will freeze, expand and begin breaking all of the seals inside your filter, making it no longer effective. So when it’s cold, leave the filters behind and turn to one of the alternatives such as tablets, electronic purifiers and good old-fashioned boiling.

There are a lot of backcountry water filtration systems that you can use out on the trail, but which one is the best? Well, which portable water filter or water purifier you’ll choose, depends on your need. Are you camping in a tent or camper van? Gravity filter systems are a given. For hiking and backpacking, we would recommend MSR filters, Sawyer Squeeze or Katadyn BeFree. And having a water purification tablets of droplets is always a good idea, as they take up virtually no space at all, but can be a vital backup option for making water germ-free and good to drink.

The post Water Filters and Water Purifiers for Backpackers appeared first on Northwest Outlet Blog.

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Top 5 Hiking Shoes & Boots https://www.northwestoutlet.com/blog/best-hiking-boots/ Mon, 25 Jan 2021 08:24:43 +0000 https://www.northwestoutlet.com/blog/?p=59

Good, rugged and best hiking boots are one of the big 4 camping trip essentials (the others being a great sleeping bag, a good tent , water and backpacking stove). If any of your essentials fail on you, that’ll cut your camping trip short and you’ll have to return to civilization ASAP. An ill-fitting pair of boots or shoes can cause blisters, strained muscles, problems with your toes, and in the long term can cause knee, hip and spine issues.

We’ve reviewed a lot of boots and picked out the 5 most popular and quality options that cover a wide spectrum of needs. After you’ve read our recommendations, you can read our guide on how to choose a good shoe/boot and the important considerations you should keep in mind.

The Best Hiking Boots & Shoes This Year

Name Weight Waterproof Ankle Support Image
Vasque Mantra 2.0 Hiking Shoe 2 lbs 5 oz Yes None
Columbia Men’s Newton Ridge Hiking Shoe 2 lbs 0 oz Yes Low
Merell MOAB 2 Boot 2 lbs 4 oz Yes Low
Danner ADAMS Mountaineering Boot 3 lbs 5 oz Yes High Danner's Mountain Boot Thumbnail
Vasque St. Elias Boot 2 lbs 15 oz Yes Medium

Vasque Men’s St. Elias FG GTX: [Best Winter Hiking Boot with Vibram Soles]

Vasque Men's ST Elias Brown Boot

The updated St. Elias boot offers premium materials, a premium leather upper and a Gore-Tex membrane lining. The full grain leather upper is easy to break in. The ATC midsole, combined with the EVA cushioning pods guarantees comfort, while the Vasque Exclusive Vibram outsole guarantees good grip on all surfaces.

Last but not least, a molded rubber toe cap will keep your toes safe on the trail. Accidentally kicking a big rock is something that happens to every hiker, and you’ll be glad you have the toe cap. This is a rugged midweight boot suited for all conditions, and it’s great for both newcomers and expert hikers. The one downside is that they might get soggy in warmer climates.

Vasque Men’s Mantra 2.0 GTX: [Lightweight Waterproof Hiking Shoe]

Vasque Men's Mantra Hiking Olive Green Shoe

The lightweight Mantra low hiking shoe is a new, trendy favorite of many hikers that hike in warmer climates. It features a Gore-Tex membrane and a speed lacing system that’ll keep your feet snug on the trail, and is very comfortable to wear due to the combination of Nubuck leather and the abrasion resistant mesh upper.
The Vibram outsole will keep safe on the steep or slippery surfaces you might encounter.

This hiking shoe is a great beginner’s choice to use in the summer, or to use year-round in the warmer climates such as Nevada. The downside is that they’re less durable compared to some boots, but they’re durable enough for most hikers.

Columbia Men’s Newton Ridge: [Most Affordable Leather Hiking Shoe]

columbia men's netwon ridge black waterproof boots

Columbia Newton Ridge are one of the most popular beginner boots out there. They’re budget friendly, have a quality leather upper, are waterproof and seam sealed. They offer a light amount of ankle support and are best suited for moderate trails.

The padded collar is comfortable but not very stiff. These boots aren’t the best choice on very harsh trails, but are the best option for a shy newcomer or a friend trying to hike for the first time. Despite not using premium materials, these boots are durable enough and will serve a casual hiker for a long time.

Merell MOAB 2: [Best Breathable Outdoor Boots]

Merell MOAB 2 brown boot

Merrell is a well-known name in the industry and the MOAB (Mother of all Boots) midweight waterproof boots are one of the most popular boots out there. For a lot of good reasons. First thing’s first, they’re very affordable at ~$130. They’re lightweight and rugged, with a quality Vibram outsole that provides great traction and a waterproof membrane. The upper is a mix of suede leather and mesh, providing good breathability compared to any other waterproof option.

It also features a protective rubber toe cap that’s both lightweight and keeps your toes safe from rocks and other debris. They are very comfortable to wear and in many ways just like a regular office shoe.

The one downside is that they aren’t as durable as some other options out there, due to the combined mesh and leather upper, but they’ll serve an avid hiker for at least a year, while a more laid-back hiker can expect that a pair lasts him up to 3 years. Visit Merrell shoes outlet for more options.

Danner ADAMS Boots: [Premium Mountaineering Boot]

Danner ADAMS the dark brown premium leather boot

The Danner ADAMS is a heavyweight boot meant for serious mountaineering treks. They’re inspired by classic European mountaineering boots, and are boots fit for the harshest environments. A molded toe cap will protect your toes from harm, while the double-stitched full grain leather upper provides unmatched durability. These boots can last for years.

They feature Gore-Tex waterproof lining and a Vibram outsole for better traction. Compared to military boots of similar quality and durability, these are lighter and more comfortable to wear.
Their drawback is that they are heavy compared to other hiking boots and will tire you out sooner; but there’s no alternative to wearing these while you’re mountaineering in harsh climates.

Choosing a good pair of hiking boots

There are a lot of things you need to consider when you buy a boot, and we’ll list all of them. Buying the wrong boot might cut your hiking trip short and in the worst case scenario, get you into an accident. Boots are one of the big 4 items that are essential for camping, and don’t be afraid to return a pair of boots or shoes back to the store and order another pair if they don’t fit your needs.

Hiker on rocky terrain in Montenegro

How to choose a comfortable hiking shoe

The first and the most important thing footwear should provide is comfort. You’ll be wearing these boots for days, far longer than most people are used to. If your shoes are a poor fit, each step will feel like hell and you’ll probably have to cut your camping trip short.
If you’re wearing poorly fitting footwear, you’ll easily get blisters. Blisters, if not properly treated, could lead to a foot infection. Wear the boots around the house and go on small walks to see if they fit. Pay attention to the toe box and if all your toes fit.

Different people have different sized and shaped feet (and the feet are often not symmetrical), and you’ll need to figure out what features you need, like how wide or narrow the boot is, how good is the arch support, the heel-to-toe drop, how stiff the boot is, and if it fits insoles.

How to properly size a hiking boot

Feet don’t stay the same size during the day, and they tend to swell when you spend a lot of time on the trail. Try to go shopping for shoes in the evening, when your feet naturally swell, and try to buy a shoe a half-size larger than your normal shoes.

Account for how thick the socks you wear are, and try the footwear out while you’re wearing those socks. A good rule of thumb is that you can insert your index finger in the back heel without too much issue (or that there’s an index finger’s width of space between your toes and the toebox), and that your toes aren’t hitting the front of the shoe.

Should you go with a lightweight, heavyweight or midweight boot

Many campers don’t take the weight of their shoes into account; this is a mistake that might cost you your health over a long trail or a lifetime of hiking.

Heavyweight shoes are meant for serious wilderness backpackers that carry a lot of gear and weight, while lightweight shoes are meant for more casual hikers going on well-maintained trails.
If you’re not somebody that needs to have a heavyweight, all-terrain, all-season boot, it is strongly advised to go as light as you can. Lighter footwear is good enough protection, and your hips and knees will thank you for it in time.
On the other end of the spectrum, where protection and durability is a must, there’s nothing that can beat a good, heavyweight boot. In between, there’s the midweight category for hikers that aren’t completely in either category.

Hiker looks onto beautiful landscape

How durable are hiking boots

Quality hiking shoes last for around 800 miles, while quality hiking boots last for around a 1000 miles. You mileage may vary, depending on the trails and how often you use and maintain the shoes/boots.

Don’t be too fixated on the durability, hiking footwear will not fail you out on the trail, but it will gradually wear out. You’ll know when to buy a new pair, and many avid hikers buy three or four pairs of trusted footwear that they use up over the years.

As a rule of thumb, tough leather lasts longer but is the most uncomfortable to wear, milder leathers and nylon last a shorter while, while mesh footwear wears out the quickest.

How important is ankle support in hiking boots

Ankle support is not that important for most campers and hikers. For very heavy loads (anything above 50 lbs), you might look into stiff, durable boots that offer great ankle support. They’re very similar to high top army boots which are suited to carrying packs of upwards to 150 lbs for 9 miles, which is in no way a healthy way to hike.
For anyone else that doesn’t have to lug a weight equivalent to a smaller child in gear, ankle support is a subjective parameter. Some people prefer a bit of ankle support on tougher hikes, while others are quite content with no ankle support. This is your call.

Military boots with ankle support

What’s the average price of hiking boots and shoes

Most hiking boots and shoes are within the $100-$300 range. As always, it’s better to shop for quality as these boots will keep you and your feet safe on the trail, but the $100 options work just as well. More affordable shoes and boots offer lower durability, meaning you’ll need to buy more of them over time.

The higher price is often reflected in the use of premium quality materials; they’ll last a long time and you’re going to buy less boots/shoes over a lifetime.

For the more casual weekend hikers, buying budget friendly boots or shoes is good enough for a year or two. Professionals and enthusiasts should buy better gear because it’ll pay itself off over time, like Keen shoes & footwear.

Stiffness and ground insulation of hiking boots

Hiking boots and shoes are very stiff and stable compared to most other footwear; this is due to the shank, a piece of hard plastic in the sole of the boot/shoe. Some boots and shoes are meant for mountaineering, and have a very long and hard shank. This isn’t a problem when you’re going over harsh terrain or snow, but can be fatiguing on a more casual hike.

If you’re hiking in an area that has sharp rocks, debris and other hard matter on the trail, these are your best bet. Some people have a personal preference for a softer feeling shoe or boot and might go for an option in the middle. Midway shoes are durable and comfortable enough, and shine in rugged hikes with lots of loose rock and gravel under your feet.

Lightweight shoes and boots often forego the use of a shank and feel like regular shoes. These are the best option for well-kept trails in national parks and easy trails, and are the most comfortable of the three.

Waterproof Outdoors Boots and Shoes

Most hiking boots and shoes today are waterproof; or at least have a waterproof option. Most newcomers opt to get waterproof boots because wearing soggy, wet socks for an entire day is an experience everyone would gladly avoid.

Gore-tex (abbreviated to GTX) lining is a very popular option for most boots today; most of the hiking boots and shoes are waterproof.
There are pros and cons to being waterproof. The pros are that they function admirably in cold, wet environments, and you don’t have to worry about your feet getting wet if you’re crossing a shallow stream or that accidentally stepping into a puddle will ruin your day.

The cons are that they’re not breathable, and your feet will most likely sweat and make the inside of the boot soggy. Being waterproof both keeps outside water out, and inside water in. They’re notoriously hard to dry.

camper crouching in the middle of a stream

Breathability, the polar opposite of a Waterproof boot

For hikers and campers that usually go out into the wilderness in the summer (which is the most popular outdoors season), breathability might beat out waterproofing.

In hot and dry states like Nevada and California, campers and hikers find that breathability always beats having a waterproof shoe, while in colder states like Indiana, waterproof boots and shoes are key to having a safe hike in the wild.

How to waterproof your hiking boots?

Factory new boots have been treated with a water-repellent finish, and most boots will be waterproof for quite some time in use. After a while, the finish will wear off and the boots will no longer be waterproof. Aftermarket waterproofing treatments, designed for a specific type of material, are a quick and easy fix. Be sure to get the right type of waterproof for your specific type of leather; you’ll have diminished results if you use rough leather waterproofing treatments for full-grain leather boots.

They’ll keep your boots waterproof for a couple of more seasons. Before you apply the solution, clean your boots up with a boot cleaner, a soft brush, and water. Wax-based waterproofing that many “lifehack” websites propagate isn’t a good idea; it’s outdated and it leaves wax residue that makes your shoes harder to maintain and fix. It doesn’t last long; the layer of wax is naturally rubbed off by the small flexing of the shoe’s material during day-to-day walking.

Ultimately, there’s no getting around the fact that boots aren’t something you buy for life. They’ll wear out, they’ll get damaged on the trail, and eventually, you’ll need to replace them.

Traction on slippery surfaces

Depending on where you’re going, traction can make or break your hike. Slippery, steep or rocky trails, or crossing a stream require a “stickier” boot. The difference between a regular trail shoe and a hiking boot usually lies in the outsole construction.

Vibram is an Italian-made (or licensed) rubber that is used in outsoles for traction; almost all hiking boots and shoes use it. Not all Vibram is created equal, small changes to the formula can control stiffness, stickiness and changes in design can modify how well it grips the surface.

How to properly break in hiking footwear

It’s very important to break the boots in. When they leave the factory, they’re made to default factory specifications and they rarely fit anyone. When you spend some time using them around the house and around the block for about a week, they’re broken in and follow the contours of your feet.

Try to break the shoes in during the morning when your feet aren’t as swollen, and take a break around noon. Repeat for a week. The shoe should feel more comfortable after a week or two.

If your footwear isn’t broken in, you risk having an injury on the trail, or at the very least you’re guaranteed to have a miserable time.

boots on gravely terrain

Conclusion

Boots and shoes are extremely important on a hike. The entire trip depends on them working, and they’re the most crucial piece of gear that you can’t really replace or jury rig in the case of a serious tear. Anything duct tape won’t fix is already a cause for alarm and you might have to cut your trip short.

If you footwear can’t handle the conditions of the trail, you run the risk of injuring yourself by falling or slowly wearing out your hips, spine, ankles and knees.

Be very careful when you choose a pair, and be ready to return footwear that doesn’t mesh with your particular needs; if you’re new to the hobby, stay on the safe side and go for day hikes. When you accrue some experience you’ll find out what kind of footwear suits you best.

Do you know someone that might use a few tips and pointers on their next hiking shoe purchase? If you do, please share this article. It might help them out.

The post Top 5 Hiking Shoes & Boots appeared first on Northwest Outlet Blog.

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Best Backpacking Stoves for Hikers https://www.northwestoutlet.com/blog/best-5-backpacking-stoves/ Mon, 18 Jan 2021 08:26:02 +0000 https://www.northwestoutlet.com/blog/?p=125

Two of the most important things on a trail are cooked food and boiled water. We’ve come a long way since the days of old and using three rocks to balance a cast-iron pan or pot, and we have specialized cooking backpacking stoves and systems that’ll re-hydrate a meal, make a cup of coffee, cook some food and boil water. And all that at the turn of a valve and a push of a button.

There’s a lot of variety out there, stoves of all shapes and sizes catering to every need a type of camper might have. You’ll find ultralight backpacking stoves for backpackers that count grams, and super-stoves meant for sub-zero conditions; with a small nostalgic detour back to solid fuel stoves and alcohol stoves. A newcomer might get lost along the way, and we’re here to cut their research short with our recommendations for best stoves.

We’ll choose the best 5 and explain why we went with them. No one stove is perfect, and different campers have different preferences and opinions, and we’ll try to address those in our guide below.

Comparison Table Of Top 5 Stoves

Name Weight Boil Time Fuel Type Image
Jetboil Minimo Cooking System 14.6 oz 2′ 15″ Propane Jetboil Mini Thumbnail
MSR PocketRocket Deluxe Edition 2.9 oz 3’18” Propane MSR pocket rocket Thumbnail
Jetboil Flash Cooking System 13.1 oz 100 seconds Propane Jetboil System Thumbnail
Esbit Pocket Stove 3 oz 10+ minutes Esbit Tablets Esbit Stove Thumbnail
MSR DragonFly Hiking Stove 14.1 oz 1′ 15″ White Gas or Kerosene MSR Dragonfly Thumbnail

Jetboil Minimo 1 Liter Cooking System

Jetboil backpacking stove

Jetboil is a well-known name in the camping stove world, and they offer an entire kit for your cooking and boiling needs out in the wild. Their backpacking stoves have an integrated windshield and integrated canister, and due to their specialized construction they’re extremely efficient, meaning they’ll cook more food or boil more water with less fuel than other, more generalized stoves.

They’re reliable, consistent, have great simmer control and a multitude of accessories like a Skillet or a Grande Coffee Press. With a boil time of 2 m 15 sec, they’re relatively fast and you’ll waste little time getting your water boiled.

As for their downsides, they have to be bought as a kit weighing 14.6 oz, and some ultralight campers might opt for a simpler but lighter option.

MSR PocketRocket Deluxe

Pocketrocket backpacking stove

MSR’s PocketRocket is a premium-quality ultralight stove. It can operate in all condition environments due to the pressure regulator. Being able to boil water in near freezing weather is important for 4-season campers.

It features a push-start Piezo igniter and has a broad burner head that helps with heat distribution, wind resistance and simmer control. With a boil time of about 3 minutes and a weight of 2.9 oz, this is a decent option for ultralight backpackers.

We can’t really think of any deal-breakers or downsides except that its boil time is a tad longer than some other stoves here; depending on your tempo and how many friends you have hiking alongside you, the 3.3 minute boil time might be too much.

Jetboil Flash Cooking System

Jetboil cooking system stove

Another Jetboil stove, and this one offers a very specific boon: boil water in 100 seconds. Compared to any other stove, this is extremely fast. Jetboil specifically designed the Flash Cooking System by using specialized materials and optimizing how the flame heats the cooking cup. It’s efficiency and speed are amazing and it only weighs 13.1 oz.

The cooking cup is also thermochromatic, meaning it changes color depending on how hot it gets. Just like the other Jetboil stove on this list, it’s compatible with all the accessories such as the Coffee Press and the FluxRing Fry Pan.

All in all, a great choice for almost everyone going camping except the hardcore ultralight crowd.

Esbit Pocket Stove

Foldable Esbit Stove

The Esbit Pocket Stove, weighing at about 3 oz, is a bit different than every other stove listed here; it uses solid fuel tablets to cook and boil water. It’s the lightest option (and has the lightest fuel), it’s very easy to use and takes up very little space, when fully folded it’s about the same size as a deck of cards.

It isn’t as efficient as some other stoves, and you’re looking at a lengthy 10 minutes or more to boil a liter of water, which is fine if you’re not in a hurry. It’s great for backpackers that have time to spare to cook their food and boil their water; though most ultralight backpackers value speed more than “wasting” time waiting for the water to boil.

The other downside this lightweight backpacking stove has is that the Esbit tablets leave a gummy black tar-like residue on the back of the pot.

MSR DragonFly Backpacking Stove | The All-Season Mountaineering Stove

Dragonfly backpacking stove

The MSR Dragonfly is different from the other stoves on this list due to the fuel it uses. This 14.1 oz stove uses white gas or kerosene, meaning that it can be used pretty much anywhere, and in any weather conditions. Backpackers that expect some extreme conditions such as freezing temperatures or high wind are going to get the most out of this stove.

Most other propane stoves start to fail or sputter near 0° F, and the DragonFly will keep burning. The white gas and kerosene are a bit cheaper than propane, meaning you’ll save a bit of money along the way (all the fuel is very similarly priced, meaning you won’t save more than $5 per year).
The average boil time is a bit lengthier compared to some other stoves, and it sits at 3 to 4 minutes depending on the fuel used.

The downside is that it’s a bit bigger and heavier than the other stoves here, though in colder climates, there’s no other stove that’s this dependable. The other downside is that it is loud.

How to choose a good stove?

Just like everything else in life, you need to learn what your needs are and find a products that fits the bill. We’ll go over the most important parameters that help us choose which cooking system to carry with us, depending on how far we’re going, if we’re going ultralight or if we’re going camping with family, on a hike or a through-hike.

Corn on the cob in the camp

How important is boil time for you?

This is a widely debated topic online. In short, the shorter the boil time, the better and more efficient the stove is and you’ll save more time on your treks. The more efficient the stove is, the less fuel you have to carry. Some hikers aren’t as concerned with boil time and are more concerned with weight, fuel weight or budget.

Depends on the camper and the purpose of the camping trip/hike; if you’re trying to beat the clock or your own record, going with a very fast, very efficient stove is the way to go. If you’re out on the trail with your family and time isn’t at the forefront of your mind, you can get a stove that isn’t defined by its boil time.

Last but not least, regular propane backpacking stoves might not work in very low temperatures. Your needs might change depending on if you’re going hiking or mountaineering.

Our recommendation? If everything else between two great options is pretty equal, always take the faster, more efficient stove. If you’re making coffee or meals for a lot of fellow campers, you’d want to spend as little time as possible on that task.

Backpacker stove weight considerations

Weight is an important parameter, especially when you have to lug the load around mountains and trails. Depending on what level of weight you’re comfortable with, some backpacking stoves might be a better fit than others, regardless of their utility.

For example, ultralight backpackers are mostly going to choose light and small stoves like the MSR Pocket Rocket, while more casual campers will choose the Jetboil line of products. Neither of them is making a mistake; they’re just choosing different products best suited for their needs.

What’s the average price of hiking stoves?

Most quality stoves and cooking systems are from $50-$100, and they’re worth every penny. They’re usually a one-time purchase because they last quite a while.

Lower quality stoves are often a gamble that serious campers shouldn’t make with their gear. There’s nothing worse than not being able to make a cup of coffee or a meal on the trail.

camping stove and a pot full of food

How easy to use are this lightweight stoves?

Most backpacking stoves are exceptionally easy to use, and some campers prefer stoves with integrated lighters and good simmer control. These small quality of life improvements make the trip enjoyable; and these systems of redundancy let you have a fire even if you forgot your matches.

In short, turn the valve a little bit and spark the ignition. If you’re unconvinced, borrow one from a friend and try it out in your home. Coffee brewed in a canister stove has a slightly different, stronger taste you might like.

How safe are liquid fuel stoves? Can they start forest fires?

Backpacking stoves are very safe, with propane stoves being the safest of the bunch; even in hot and dry conditions you’re not likely to start a forest fire by accident. The flame is small, very hot and controlled, and even if you have the misfortune of accidentally kicking your stove over there’s very little chance it could cause an uncontrolled fire.

If you’re being reckless and not following any safety precautions, there’s a high chance you could accidentally start a forest fire. Always be serious when working with open flames in the wild (and at home).

kettle on an open flame stove on a rock

How much does hiking stove fuel cost?

In short, Propane Canisters cost from $15-$20, while a pack of Esbit tablets goes for about $8. The average price for a gallon of kerosene is about $0.80 around the world (it’s the cheapest option).

Consider what fuel you’re using and how efficient your stove is. While an Esbit stove costs little, the cost of the fuel tablets can quickly stack up due to their price and inefficiency (high boil times).

Hikers that aren’t bothered with the loud cooking of a kerosene stove can enjoy the most economic option, but in our opinion you can’t beat propane for ease of use, commonality and weight.

In short, backpackers usually opt for propane canisters or fuel tablets, while regular campers usually go for propane, kerosene and some other fuel source in a bigger canister.

Why use a stove when you can just make a small campfire?

There are many camping grounds and trails that ban the use of campfires due to forest fire risks, and the Leave No Trace principles don’t agree with making campfires outside of designated areas. It is usually illegal to cut wood down for firewood, and wood that’s already dead is often used as shelter or a home to many animals and insects.

To reduce our impact on the trail, campers are encouraged not to make natural fires, and if they do, to do it in a very controlled manner like having a fire pan, bringing their own firewood from a local store and using an existing fire pit.

It’s much easier to bring your own stove.

How much water can you boil per canister? How much canister fuel will you use?

Many people ask this question expecting that they’ll need to bring an extra fuel canister on their short trip. The truth is that most fuel containers and canister stoves have a lot more fuel than what you’ll use on your one or two-day camping trip. Best quality stoves have this statistic displayed, and they usually boil about 15 liters of water per one canister.

As a rule of thumb bring enough fuel to boil one liter of water per person, per meal. For example, the three of you will need 3 liters of water for 3 meals: meaning you’ll need to bring enough fuel to boil 9 liters of water per day. A single person can go camping for 5 days with a canister stove that boils 15 liters of water.

a regular gas cylinder

Wind performance and outdoor stove windshields

Strong winds and gusts extinguish flames, and they might sometimes prevent you from turning your stove on and keeping it on. Besides blowing the stove’s flame off, they blow away the heat that’s meant for your pot. This reduces the efficiency of your stove and wastes your fuel.

Windshields are cylindrical pieces of aluminum or plastic that shield your stove from the wind. They have a large gap for a reason, you have to leave it open so that your backpacking stoves can cool down. If you “wrap” the windshield around your stove, you might make it overheat and explode.

Will you even need a stove or a fire on your camping trip?

Some campers prefer not to bring a canister stove at all and pack their clean water and dry food (not dehydrated food that requires cooking). They’re usually only staying a night or two in the great outdoors and will be back home soon, and they might opt out of using a stove.

These are usually ultralight campers that are looking to save every possible gram and this is not recommended for beginners; beginners usually over-pack but have a comfortable enough time, and then they discard some pieces of gear they didn’t need.

For beginners, spending a considerable time in the wild is sometimes a stressful affair. You’ll get cold, dirty, hungry and grumpy. That cup of coffee or tea will calm your nerves and ground you, and that’s why we suggest that you leave the “no stove/no fire” to the experts and veteran hikers.

Conclusion

A good backpacking stove is a great investment that will keep your hikes and camping trips carefree. While not as important as a great pair of boots, a quality tent, a good sleeping bag and quality trail food, having a top quality stove will make your life easier in the great outdoors.

Worst case scenario, if your stove breaks down you can make a small fire from fallen dry branches and leaves, though we’d advise you head home and come back to the trail later if possible. If we honor the treks and respect the Leave No Trace principles, the beautiful nature we love will still be there for our kids and their kids to enjoy.

We hope that you’ve learned a thing or two and that you can now go out and buy a quality camping stove that’ll serve you well.

If you found this resource useful and know someone that might use a tip or two about hikers stoves, please share it with them via social media or send them a link.

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Snowshoeing for Beginners https://www.northwestoutlet.com/blog/snowshoe-for-beginners/ Tue, 24 Nov 2020 15:45:35 +0000 https://www.northwestoutlet.com/blog/?p=1129

Snowshoeing is a great way to experience the beauty of winter and the snow firsthand. It is suitable even for beginners of any age and fitness level. If you can walk, you can snowshoe. However, if you are a beginner it may be difficult to figure out where to start. This guide will help you learn everything you wanted to know about snowshoeing, show you how to choose snowshoes and inspire you to finally go on a snow hiking adventure. Here are some tips you should keep in mind before you head into the mountains.

What are snowshoes?

A snowshoe is a piece of footwear necessary for walking over snow. These shoes keep you afloat on the snow and help you not sink by distributing the weight of the person over a larger area. Larger surface area means that you have more snow supporting your body weight from below than you’d have if you were just wearing a regular hiking shoe.

Different types of snowshoes

Snowshoes come in a variety of types and sizes, and to choose the right pair you need to consider a few things. The most important is choosing the them according to what you are going to be using them for. There are three main types:

  • Recreational snowshoes are for those that just want to walk around a groomed trail in your area. These are simpler designs and won’t need strong traction. They are usually the cheapest snowshoes you can buy, but not very versatile.
  • Backcountry snowshoes are the upgraded version of recreational models. Each and every single feature of backcountry snowshoes is better. They’re commonly built of premium materials that can withstand more abuse and harsher conditions. Backcountry snowshoes have stronger traction and better bindings to hold larger winter boots.
  • Racing snowshoes are designed for flat terrain, usually with more tightly packed snow. These are shorter and narrower that other models, which makes it easier to keep a more natural running stride.
snowshoe sizing

Snowshoe sizing

Snowshoes are sized by their overall length, measured in inches. The size you’ll get mostly depends on your weight – the more you weigh the deeper you’ll sink in the snow. If you weigh more you’ll need a longer snowshoe, giving you better floatation. Manufacturers give recommended load for each snowshoe. For example, for Redfeather, 20″ youth models go up to maximum of 80 pounds, 21″ snowshoes go up to 125 pounds, 22″ go up to 150 pounds, 25″ are rated up to 175 pounds, 30″ shoes go up to 220 pounds, and 35 or 36″ are rated for over 220 pounds. You can find all the information on products listed on our website, so make sure to always check the specs. Have in mind that load recommendation is for both you and your gear.

Gender also plays a part in picking the right pair. Women tend to take narrower steps than men, so the tail on a woman snowshoe is usually narrower. Snowshoes for women are also made to accommodate a narrower boot.

Snow conditions you’ll be hiking in are an important factor for choosing the right size. For hiking on powdery snow, breaking trail or going off trail a lot, you might consider sizing up to a larger snowshoe. But for beginners, mostly going on trails, hard packed snow smaller options are the best.

What to consider when choosing a snowshoe?

There are a few things to look at to make sure you’ve picked the best snowshoe for your situation. The first thing to consider is the binding, the straps that keep a snowshoe attached to your boot. It should be comfortable, easy to put on and off, and easy to adjust even with the gloves on.

Next part to consider is how the binding is attached to the frame. It affects how the tail flips up, so it should be flexible and of good quality, allowing the tail to shed the snow as you walk.

On the bottom of a snow shoe you will find crampons. They provide traction if you are doing country snowshoeing with icy areas, or wherever you need lots of traction. Whether you have a recreationalist pair or something more geared towards mountaineering, crampons are essential for being able to walk confidently forward.

What are the best snowshoe brands?

MSR – Evo, Revo, Lighting

MSR is not only famous for their high-performance backpacking tents. The impressive range tailored for any kind of snowshoeing and any terrain makes MSR snowshoes the favorite choice of professionals, mountaineers and everyday explorers alike. They offer an unbeatable, lightweight combination of strong traction, unrelenting reliability and adaptability to suit any winter adventure.

msr snowshoes

Redfeather – Best Snowshoes for Beginners

Located in La Crosse, Wisconsin, Readfeather are of the few brands that are completely handcrafted in the USA. They were the first to introduce the V-Tail design in 1988, and also among the first to produce shoes specifically built for women and a snowshoe just for kids.

Readfeather Hike Snowshoes sport a simplified design that is versatile and well-suited for recreational hiking in the snow. The powder coated aluminum frame provides strength and endurance, while Rip Stop Vinyl deck is resistant to punctures and abrasions. This model comes in is four different sizes that accommodate for weight, height and the depth of the snow.

Perhaps the most interesting it the line of Redfeather Kids’ Snowshoes. The SnowPaws line is designed for children age 3-7, very lightweight and easy to take on and off, with flexible and secure bindings. Plastic shoes shaped like bear claws will give kids plenty of fun time leaving foot prints in the snow.

If you want more information about these and other Redfeather snowshoes, go to our Readfeather snowshoes and snowshoeing gear page.

Atlas

Atlas Snow-Shoe Company is best known for their patented Spring-Loaded Suspension that has made snowshoeing comfortable, fun and extremely enjoyable for beginners and experts alike. This is just one of over thirteen Atlas snowshoe patents, including include the heel cleat patent, the contoured footbed, and the switchback harness. Atlas aim to deliver the most technically advanced, high performance snowshoes available today.

atlas snow-shoe company

Tubbs – Quality Snowshoeing Equipment

Founded in 1906 in Norway, Tubbs is the leading manufacturer of lightweight, versatile snowshoes for men, women and kids. They started by crafting snowshoes from fine white ash wood, and now specialize in both traditional aluminum and modern composite pieces, raising the bar for innovative snowshoe designs.

Where to get a pair – buy it or rent it?

If you are an absolute beginner it is probably better to rent shoes for your first snowshoeing. Many resorts and gear shops rent them to those who’d like to try them out. But if this is an activity you will be doing regularly, or if you live in a snowy climate and spend most of your winter exercising indoors, it might be a good idea to buy your own pair of snowshoes and enjoy all the benefits of hiking in the snow.

When renting or purchasing, it’s crucial to be aware of the type of terrain you’d like to explore to choose the appropriate type of snowshoe for your adventure.

What to wear for snowshoeing?

The golden rule of going into the mountains, regardless of the activity and season, is to be prepared for all situations. Dressing in layers is a life-saver in changing weather conditions. Base layers that are close to your body, mid layers to serve as insulator and keep you warm, and waterproof outer layers to protect you from the elements, like wind and rain or snow, all of these are equally important. Also be sure to have a hat, neck cover, and pair of gloves.

what to pack for snowshoeing

Other snowshoeing gear you need

Aside from the right snowshoes and proper clothing, there almost no other gear you need for hiking in the snow, other than trekking poles. Poles help you keep the balance and increase your stability and efficiency on uneven terrain. If you use trekking pole make sure that there are snow baskets on them that will keep your pole form sinking down into the snow.

To keep the snow out of the tops of your boots or shoes you will need gaiters for snowshoeing. They provide a good seal around your boots, which sloughs off any snow that might otherwise go down your boots, helping your feet to stay dry when you’re out in the snow.

What to pack?

Water bottle or a hydration pack is a must, starting with start with 2+ liters per person for the day. Optionally you can bring a thermos full of hot tea, coco, or soup, this will definitely make a stop more enjoyable.

Snowshoeing burns a lot of calories, so bring some high protein, natural snacks that can help you restore your energy such as granola bars, dried fruit, nuts, and jerky.

In the winter months the sun sets in the late afternoon, so having a light source like a flashlight or head lamp is easily and safely find your way back if you find yourself on the trail after sundown.

Sunglasses are important in the summer, but they are even more important in the winter, as snow reflects high levels of harmful UV rays that can distort your vision and irritate your retinas. Be sure to choose a pair of sunglasses that provides full coverage.

Reasons to try snowshoeing this winter

The list of reasons why you should go snowshoeing as often as you can is very long, but here are our top 5:

    1. Snowshoeing is easy
      It is just like, well, taking a walk. There is no special technique, once snowshoes are strapped to your feet, all you need to do is start walking naturally, maybe widen your stance a bit. Going up an incline or down the slope might need some getting used to, but on the flat ground it is
    2. Everyone can do it
      This is one of the rear winter activities that individuals of any age and fitness level can participate in. Even those with injuries or health concerns can slowly walk on snow without struggling so much. Snow is known to act like a cushion, which absorbs bumps and shocks.
    3. It is the best winter exercise
      In our book any outdoor activity beats exercising in a smelly sweaty gym by a longshot. And snowshoeing is one of the easiest – you just have to grab your winter boots, get dressed appropriately, grab your snow shoes and get outside. It is a low impact activity, yet still provides a great cardio workout. According to Snowsports Industries of America, snowshoers can burn more than 45 percent more calories than walking or running at the same speed.
    4. Snowshoeing is affordable
      Other than snowshoes and you winter clothing, depending on the conditions, there is not much to invest in when you want to take on this activity. You can find a pair of good snowshoes between a hundred and $300, which makes it one of the least expensive winter sports that you can participate in.
    5. You can pretty much go anywhere
      It definitely takes effort to hike up and down hills, but the snow shoes are small enough and agile enough to pass over all kinds of natural obstacles like rocks, boulders, logs, and underbrush and makes it really convenient to explore deeper into the backcountry.
why to try snowshoeing

Last piece of advice before hitting a snowshoeing trail

If you are a first-time snowshoer, stick to the trail. Go with someone who is more experienced and pace yourself. Taking a class or going on a tour can offer great opportunities to learn concepts like how to go up and down hills, traverse slopes, use your poles, and how to get up after you fall in deep snow.

If you are the person that tends to nestle inside their cozy home at the first signs of winter, we strongly recommend that you give snowshoeing a try. If there is an activity that can change how you feel about an entire season, this is the one. There is nothing like a feeling of walking over fresh snow with everything around you so peaceful and white. The only thing you need to experience it is the right clothing and the right snowshoeing gear, and we hope this guide will help you get it.

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Wearing Leggings for Hiking https://www.northwestoutlet.com/blog/leggings-for-hiking/ Fri, 04 Sep 2020 14:20:47 +0000 https://www.northwestoutlet.com/blog/?p=1080 If you are one of those girls that live in their yoga pants, then you already know and appreciate the level of comfort that leggings offer. It’d hard to think of a physical activity where leggings aren’t the superior clothing choice, and they seem to have become a common piece of a hiking apparel.

One might think that a pair of leggings is not the best choice for hiking, but that is not entirely true. Of course, you can’t just throw on your favorite pair of yoga pants and go roam the backcountry, no matter how comfortable they are. But there is a solution to be comfortable and well protected at the same time, and it’s a pair of hiking leggings.

Best leggings for hiking should be durable, and provide the level of weather protection that is on par with your hiking pants. Hiking tights are a comfortable and multi-functional piece of clothing, very flattering and work well for almost every activity.

Best Leggings for Hiking

Columbia Titan Peak Trekking Leggings

titan peak trekking tights

Moisture-wicking and abrasion resistant Columbia Titan Peak leggings are ready for anything the trail has to throw at you. They are made of combination of Polyester, Elastane and Nylon, and fortified with reinforced knees and a seat.

These 4-way comfort-stretch, premium tights are figure-friendly and supportive, and made to move with you on and off the trail. They feature a zip side pockets for little things you need on the go.

Under Armour Ultralight Hiking Leggings

under armour heatgear womens leggingsHeatGear Armour leggings are a base layer, but when the weather is hot you can wear them on their own, because they are one of the most comfortable leggings out there. Super-light HeatGear (polyester and elastane blend) fabric delivers superior coverage without weighing you down, while wicking sweat and drying really fast.

They are crop length though, which means your ankles will be exposed unless you are wearing hiking boots, or mid boots.

Fjallraven Abisko Trail Tights

fjallraven abisko trekking tightsThese technical and durable trekking tights combine the freedom of movement of leggings with the durability of a pair of hiking pants. Made with highly functional stretch fabric, with reinforcements over the rear and knees, they can handle close contact with sharp stones and rocks and also resist moisture if you sit or kneel on damp ground, while providing maximum freedom of movement. Leg pockets offer practical storage, a large one on the right-hand leg has room for a map and a smaller zippered one on the left-hand leg fits a compass. There is also a zippered security pocket and a little loop on the left hip. Coming from the experts in trekking trousers, Fjallraven Abisko leggings are the ultimate pair of trekking tights

Leggings as a base layer

Hikers and backpackers are no strangers to leggings. Both men and women use them all the time as base layers, to wick away moisture and ensure the perfect amount of heat is retained. They work the best when worn snugly.

These hiking tights are usually polyester or a polyester mix, or a wool such as Merino. Wool mix and wool tights are very effective at keeping your body temperature and reducing bacteria that causes odor. Cotton is not the good choice, as it will absorb moisture and begin to feel heavy and clammy and damp cotton will make you feel chilled.

This kind of layering is only necessary for cold weather and winter hiking. But when you are out with the family for a day hike, it makes sense to hike in whatever you feel most comfortable wearing. So are leggings an acceptable piece of trail-led garment?

Why to wear leggings for a hike

happy girl hiking in leggings

They are super comfortable

This is the main reason why anyone would choose leggings over hiking pants. Leggings do not restrict movement, and they are so much more comfortable when scrambling over boulders. They are perfectly supportive and entirely non-restricting, and basically feel like another layer of your own skin.

Leggings are lightweight

Hiking in tights means that you don’t have to deal with things like heavy buckles, bulky zippers, and constrictive waistbands. Lightweight leggings are a great alternative for hiking shorts for hiking in summer, as you will not be hot, but your legs will be protected from the sun.

It is hard to find hiking pants that fit

Hiking pants are a tough fit. They tend to be tailored for straight legs and narrow hips, which doesn’t work for all body types. It seems that outdoor gear manufacturers have finally realized that there are girls and women out there that really love outdoor adventures, and that a range of often ill-fitting hiking pants is just not good enough. There are more and more very good tights designed specifically for hiking, trekking, climbing and other outdoor activities, which are stretchy, curve-hugging and fit perfectly, even if you gain or lose weight.

Leggings can prevent chafingwinter hiking in tights

Avid hikers know that chafing is a real problem on long hikes. A good pair of tights can solve this problem, if it fits you well in the crotch and thigh area. Most of the quality hiking leggings are designed in a way to prevent thigh chafing, made of materials that will allow sweat to evaporate quickly.

Tights are flattering

While looking good should definitely not be the most important factor to influence your shopping decision, it is a nice bonus. The way you feel about yourself can greatly influence your motivation; if you feel confident it will be easier to overcome challenges of hiking.

Why you should not wear yoga pants for hiking

With the expansion of athleisure trend, hiking in yoga pants, cotton leggings and running tights makes sense for a lot of girls. Yes, you can wear yoga pants an easy day hike, but more technical situations or multi day hikes require more technical legwear. What are the reasons not to wear yoga pants on your hike?

They are not the best choice for the harsh and cold weather

Hiking tights are not suitable for wet weather at all. They do dry quickly, but in case it’s raining, they will get wet. The fabric will be OK with some rain, but against harsher weather, you will have to layer it.

Leggings and pockets are an inconvenient combo

While sports leggings usually have no pockets, a lot of the good trekking leggings for women do have integrated pockets. However, while this may seem like a useful feature, depending on where they sit and how well they are integrated they may end up being really annoying rather than something that genuinely adds to the leggings.

girl on a hike

They cover your legs, but they reveal everything

Leggings are form fitting, which some girls may not be comfortable with, and that is perfectly fine. If you are not comfortable with wearing tight clothes, than a curve-hugging pair of leggings is probably not the right choice for you.

Hiking Leggings vs. Hiking Pants

Hiking pants offer much more protection that leggings and they won’t tear easily. Also, if you are walking through locations with lots of insects, it is much better to wear pants, as bugs can get you through leggings.

Leggings breathe better than hiking pants, and prevent chafing anywhere. They also wick sweat away nicely and don’t restrict the legs for scrambling up stuff.

If durability and pockets is what you need, wear pants. If it’s a pretty established trail and you’ll be going nonstop, wear tights that breathe better and don’t chafe. Always base your legwear choice on how long you intend to be hitting the trails for. Regarding the weather, pair them with a pair of awesome hiking boots, or comfortable hiking sandals.

Hiking Tights FAQ

Are leggings warm enough?

Clothes for winter hiking should be warm, insulated, and weather proof. This does not exclude leggings. The secret lies in knowing what kind of material to will help prevent you from getting cold and wet. Active leggings made of blend of spandex, polyester, and nylon are suitable for winter activities. If it’s a really cold day or if you are snowshoeing, you can put on a waterproof shell to keep you dry.

hiking in woods

What’s the best fabric for hiking tights?

While cotton blend tights are super comfortable, they are not tailored for the trail. Leggings made with synthetic materials like polyester and nylon have the best moisture wicking ability, they are odor resistant and dry quickly. But leggings also have to be stretch. Materials like elastane and spandex will add flexibility, while designs like four-way stretch will offer increased mobility and comfort.

Will they tear?

If you’ll be scrambling over rocks and or past branches, your sports leggings can tear. However, leggings for hiking are made from more durable material that can withstand rubbing against rocks and brush, and sometimes have reinforced knees and rear. They are unlikely to tear on your hike, unless they are exposed to some seriously brutal conditions.

Is it ever OK to hike in yoga pants?

If you are going on a day hike, on a trail you know well that is not too challenging you can get by with wearing a pair of yoga pants or fitness leggings. Unless that are made of cotton or cotton blend, than you should definitely leave them in your closed and wear something more durable, resistant to wear and tear, and moisture-wicking.

Bottom line: They are not the most durable outerwear, you can’t climb Mount Everest in them, but if you are going for a pleasant day hike in the backcountry or planning a summer camping trips, a pair of good leggings will prove more than useful.

Just make sure not to take your favorite pair of fashionable cotton blend yoga pants from your closet, but leggings with high-tec fiber blends, reinforced seams, maybe pockets, they should be just fine for the trail.

 

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Top 6 Camping Sleeping Bags https://www.northwestoutlet.com/blog/sleeping-bags-for-camping/ Wed, 22 Jul 2020 15:03:50 +0000 https://www.northwestoutlet.com/blog/?p=961

From keen campers to backcountry backpackers, everyone knows how important a good night’s sleep is. It is essential for restoring your physical health after a long hard day, as well as restoring mental health and putting you in good spirits. The secret of being warm and comfy on your outdoor adventure lies in picking the right sleeping bag.

Camping sleeping bags are generally more geared towards comfort than the lightweight packing ability. That is why they are heavier and bulkier than backpacking sleeping bags, but they are often more affordable as well. However, even if you are car camping, it is still important that your sleeping gear doesn’t take up too much space. After all, the more you can bring with you to make your camping adventure comfortable and enjoyable, like chairs, lamps or stoves, the better. That is why our choice focuses on sleeping bags that will keep you warm and comfy at night, but also reduce weight in your pack.

The Top 6 Camping Sleeping Bags – NWO Picks

The North Face Green Kazoo Alps Blaze 20 Eureka Kiewa Nemo Sonic 0 Rockbridge +25F Coleman Kids 30
the north face green kazoo cold weather bag alps blaze lake 20f big and tall sleeping bag eureka kiewa nemo sonic 3 season sleeping bag cedar ridge rockbridge rectangular sleeping bag coleman kids sleeping bag
Temp Rating +0F +20F +20F +0F +25F +30F
Shape Mummy Mummy Semi-Rectangular Mummy Rectangular Mummy
Fill 700 fill ProDown Synthetic (TechLoft Silver) Synthetic 800 FP Down Synthetic (TechLoft Silver) Synthetic
Weight 3 lbs 5 oz 3 lbs 12 oz 3 lbs 10 oz 3 lbs 4 lbs 12 oz 3 lbs

It is practically impossible to single out THE best sleeping bag when there is so much that needs to be taken into the account. Based on our experience and the experience of our customers we have made a selection of sleeping bags that we can personally recommend for sleeping in a camping tent or outside, based on several different criteria.

Before we move on with the reviews, here is a list of things you need to look at when purchasing the best camping bag:

  • Shape – The shape of your sleeping bag depends on your style of camping. There are three main shapes: Mummy bags, Rectangular and Semi-Rectangular, or Tapered. In addition there are Double sleeping bags designed to accommodate two grown-ups inside comfortably.
  • Temperature rating – Sleeping bag temperature ratings is supposed to represent the lowest temperature at which a sleeping bag can be used. However, the rating numbers and their real-world meaning can vary widely from one manufacturer to another, so it should be used as a general guideline, not as a rule.
  • Fill / Insulation – Sleeping Bags are either filled with Down or with Synthetic insulation, each one has its own strengths and weaknesses.
  • Weight and Packing – For camping bags, the weight is not the decisive factor, especially if you are car camping. However, if you are also backpacking and you plan to use one bag for both activities, choose a lighter backpacking style.
  • Specialty features – Some bags have additional features that enhance their functions, like draft tubes and collars, sleeping pad loops and straps, or stretch panels.

1. The North Face Green Kazoo – Best Cold-Weather Sleeping Bag

The North Face is known for their tried-and-true camping gear, tested both in laboratories and on expeditions around the world. They have an excellent range of sleeping bags for cold and warm weather, and one of our favorites is the Green Kazoo.

Full Specs:

  • Shape: Mummy
  • Temp Rating: 0° (15F Comfort; 1F Limit; -38F Extreme)
  • Insulation Fill: 700 fill ProDown
  • Shell Fabric: 20D Nylon Ripstop
  • Liner Fabric: 20D Nylon Taffeta
  • Weight: 3 lbs 15 oz (Regular)
  • Length: 71.5″ (Regular)
  • Width: Shoulder 61″; Hip 59″; Foot 41″
  • Stuffsack Size: 10″ x 19″
0f sleeping bag

The Green Kazoo is a good classic 0 degree sleeping bag, insulated with water-resistant 700 fill power down, which makes for the perfect balance of cost and weight and space savings. The mummy shape, with a well-stuffed fitted hood, is perfect for keeping you snuggled and toasty, and a beefy draft collar that runs 360 degrees around keeps the warm air inside even if you move around.

It feels pretty spacious in the shoulder and chest area, though a bit tight around the thighs, as reported by side sleepers. The bag features an oversized vaulted foot box, and a small chest pocket along the draft tube.

A stiffened piece of black fabric tape running along both sides of the zipper is designed to prevent the zipper from getting stuck in the shell fabric, but it is not too effective, so you still have to be careful when zipping up. The bag features a double zipper, which is a really nice feature on a 0-degree bag because it lets you adjust and vent your feet, waist, or torso if you use the bag in warmer temperatures.

north face kazoo

The North Face Green Kazoo is a good value when compared to other significantly more expensive cold-weather sleeping bags. It comes with a compression sack and storage sack, and the compression-optimized fill accounts for a smaller packed size, making the bag 10% more compressible. There is also a women’s version of the Green Kazoo, which is rated for 5 degrees.

2. Alps Blaze Lake +20F – Best 3 Season Bag

Alps Mountaineering is a company known for some very high-end camping gear, including sleeping bags that offer superior quality, warmth-to-weight ratio, insulation and compressibility that many others. On the other hand, they do come with the price that  is often not acceptable for occasional family camping trips.

Full Specs:

  • Shape: Mummy
  • Temp Rating: 20°
  • Insulation Fill: TechLoft Silver insulation
  • Shell Fabric: Polyester Ripstop
  • Liner Fabric: Polyester
  • Weight: 3 lbs 12 oz
  • Length: 80” (Regular)
  • Width: 32”  (Regular)
  • Stuffsack Size: 11″ x 20″
alps mountaineering blaze

That is why Alps came through, being one of the top outdoor companies, and created a line of sleeping bags that are affordable but maintain the signature quality. Alps Blaze is one of those sleeping bags. Constructed with a durable, polyester ripstop shell with a soft, polyester liner, Alps Blaze is durable, comfortable and waterproof.  The TechLoft Silver synthetic insulation consists of multiple denier staple-length fibers that have a siliconized finish for maximum insulation, loft, and compactness.

Two-layer off-set construction features a contoured hood and mummy shape, helping to seal in your warmth. There is also an insulated chest and zipper baffle for added heat retention.

The temperature rating is 20 degrees, and we found that this bag will in fact keep you warm in these temperatures, if you are not too cold of a sleeper.

alps blaze 20 tent camping bag

The Alps Blaze comes in two sizes: Regular (32″ x 80″) with a stuff sack size 11″ x 18″, and XL (36″ x 86″) with the stuff sack size of 11″ x 20″. This is a great bag for the price, but considering it is decently bulky and heavy it is much more suited for campsite that for backpackers.

3. Eureka Kiewa 20 – Top Big and Tall Sleeping Bag

Being tall makes find the right outdoor gear a challenge, and those who are bigger than an average person often find mummy bags to be to constricting. The well known outdoor gear brand Eureka boast their own sleeping bag for big guys Eureka Kiewa, which is wide, comfortable and warm. The long version of this sleeping bag, featuring the roomy 3D foot box, accommodates a person up to 6’ 6”. The tapered rectangular shape offers plenty of room, yet it packs down to a compact size.

Full Specs:

  • Shape: Semi-Rectangular
  • Temp Rating: 20°
  • Insulation Fill: Eureka! Synthesis synthetic fibers blend
  • Shell Fabric: 40D/290T Polyester Taffeta
  • Liner Fabric: 50D/300T Peached Polyester
  • Weight: 3 lbs 10 oz
  • Length: 78″
  • Width: 33″
  • Stuffsack Size: 9.5″ x 18″

The insulation of the Eureka Kiewa sleeping bag is a proprietary blend of synthetic fibers, called Eureka! Synthesis technical insulation, engineered to optimize thermal performance, but also be lightweight, compressible, and resilient. The lining is made of comfortable, warm-to-touch peached polyester.

Though it is rated to keep you warm in below freezing temperatures, it tends to run a bit cold, so we recommend adding a fleece liner if you’ll be camping in colder seasons.

Eureka Kiewa features a full length zipper, so you can unzip it all the way and use it as a quilt. This bag comes with a compression stuff sack, but some of our customer were not content with its quality. This should not be a problem, as there are plenty of compression sacks that are excellent and affordable as well.

Although this is not the biggest sleeping bag available, it deserves a place on this list as it is very difficult to find a bag that is spacious but also lightweight and compact, comfortable and warm, high quality but affordable. And Eureka Kiewa ticks all the boxes.

4. Nemo Sonic 0 – Down Sleeping Bag

Nemo Sonic 0 Sleeping bag is a cold-weather sleeping bag that you can comfortably use even in warmer weather thanks to the couple of features that greatly expand the comfort zone of its temperature rating. This is a classic mummy bag, but it includes stretch construction at the knee level, as well as wider foot box, which allows side sleeping and makes the bag less restrictive.

Full Specs:

  • Shape: Mummy
  • Temp Rating: 0F
  • Insulation Fill: 800 FP Down
  • Shell Fabric: 20D Nylon Ripstop w/ DWR
  • Liner Fabric: 30D Nylon Taffeta w/ DWR
  • Weight: 3 lbs
  • Length: 78″ (Regular)
  • Width: Shoulder 61″; Hip 58″; Foot 53″
  • Stuffsack Size: 15.5″ x 8″

The bag is insulated with PFC-free, responsible down standard certified, 800 fill power hydrophobic down. The outer shell is 20 denier ripstop-nylon, treated with a DWR coating as moisture protection. The foot box is made from Nemo’s Osmo waterproof breathable fabric, which is a welcome innovation, as the foot box is usually the first to get damp if it rubs against the walls of your tent.

To protect warm air from exiting, or cold air from creeping in, the bag features a draft collar with Velcro closure and two draft tubes on the zipper. It also has a countered hood with a drawstring that allows you to tighten it up in cold weather to improve heat retention.

Nemo Sonic features integrated “gill” vents that come in handy when the temperature rises. The two zippered opening on the front are positioned to release heat effectively from your core.

Nemo Sonic sleeping bags come in both regular and long size, they feature top of the line materials, and innovative design features. It also comes with a stuff sack and a great compression sack, making Nemo Sonic a complete package. It is one of the more expensive sleeping bags, so it might not be the right choice if you are camping just for fun, but if you feel like going on adventures and mountaineering expeditions, this kind of bag is worth taking a look at.

5. Alps Rockbridge +25F – Best Budget Option

Cedar Ridge is a brand under the Alps Mountaineering umbrella, developed to fill a void in the market for family-friendly gear at the price point acceptable for beginners. The Cedar Ridge line of products include easy-to-use tents, sleeping pads and bags.

Full Specs:

  • Shape: Rectangular
  • Temp Rating: 25°
  • Insulation Fill: Synthetic hollow-fiber insulation
  • Shell Fabric: 190T polyester
  • Liner Fabric: 190T polyester
  • Weight: 4 lbs 12 oz
  • Length: 78”
  • Width: 33”
  • Stuffsack Size: 5″ x 20″
cedar ridge alps rockbridge 25

The Rockbridge is a classic rectangle sleeping bag with two-layer construction, rated at 25°.  Both the outer shell and the liner are made of 190T polyester material, which is very durable and easy to maintain. A hollow-fiber synthetic insulation will keep you warm in near freezing temperatures.

The bag is very roomy and rectangular shape allows for a lot of movement and various sleeping positions.  The zipper allows you to zip multiple bags together so you can get one very large blanket. It comes with a standard stuff sack, and what’s most important it, at under $60, the price is incredibly low for the level of quality this bag offers.

6. Coleman Kids 30 – Top Kids’ Camping Bag

Coleman is known for quality and durable camping equipment, and this mummy style kids’ sleeping bag is no exception. Not only is it beautifully designed, it is constructed with lightweight Coletherm, hollow polyester insulation to keep your little one warm in temperatures as low as 30°F, though we would recommend using it above 40F.

Full Specs:

  • Shape: Mummy
  • Temp Rating: 30°
  • Insulation Fill: Coletherm® hollow polyester
  • Shell Fabric: Polyester Taffeta.
  • Liner Fabric: Polyester Taffeta.
  • Weight: 3 lbs
  • Length: 66”
  • Width: 26”
  • Stuffsack Size: /

Many sleeping bags for kids that can be found in department stores are not the best choice for camping. They are very colorful and feature all kinds of cartoon characters, but they are only suitable for sleepovers at a friend’s house, not for sleeping in a tent.

The Coleman Blue Bandit is small and compact but with a decent quality weather rating for early and late season adventures. It is also very easy to maintain, it can be machine washed and dried. It fits kids up to five feet tall, so it can be used for many years until your child is ready to upgrade to an adult-sized sleeping bag.

What to Look for in a Camping Sleeping Bag

Shape

In general, a sleeping bag for camping should offer enough room to stretch and roll over, so rectangle shape is common choice. However some campers might like the more snug fit, or want a bag that can fit into a backpack, and there are plenty of tapered or mummy bags suitable for family camping. The shape of the camping bag is a matter of preference.

types of sleeping bags

Rectangular – This is a classic shape most of us are familiar with. It is great for family camping, car camping and anyone who wants a lot of room to spread out and be comfortable. These are really great multi-use sleeping bags, they can be spread open and used as a blanket and are generally a great low-cost option for family campers. The down side is that rectangle bags tend to be on the heavier side and not as compressible as other options.

Mummy – This type of bag is wider around the shoulder and tapers in to the feet, and it also features a hood that can be cinched. The Mummy shaped bag is a golden standard for backpackers as it’s taking out all of the extra fabric and fill, and it fits snuggly around your body for the maximum heat retention.

Semi-rectangular – Also known as tapered, or barrel shape, this is a happy medium between the two previous ones. They have a wider shoulder area and – tapered footbox to decrease some of the excess air in rectangular bags, but they also provide enough space to move around in a bag and change positions throughout the night.

Double – If you want to go all out and feel as roomy as possible, or you’re looking to snuggle up together on your next camping trip, a double sleeping bag, designed for two people, is a perfect choice.

Size

When choosing the length of your sleeping bag, apply the Goldilocks principle; if the bag that is too short you will be compressing the insulation with your feet, making it less effective, but if the bag is too long, there is too much room that needs to heat up. However, you may consider getting a longer sleeping bag if you plan to use the footbox to store gear that needs to be kept warm, like electronics.

Most men’s sleeping bags come in two sizes: Regular, that fits a person up to 6 feet, and Long, that fits a person up to 6’6”. Some manufacturers also have size Short, for the height up to 5’6”. Women’s bags come in Regular and Long sizes as well. The regular-sized sleeping bag fits people up to 5’ 4” in height, while a long-sized sleeping bags give enough space to people up to 5’10” tall.

Insulation

There are two types of sleeping bag insulation – goose down and synthetic. Which one is better is the age-old question among backpackers and campers, and it seems like there is no right answer. It depends entirely on where you plan to camp, what temperatures you’ll be camping in, and how you’ll be getting there.

Down Fill is natural insulation made of goose down, often treated for better resisting moisture. It packs down smaller when compared to a synthetic sleeping bag rated to the same temperature. Down sleeping bags are usually labelled with “fill rating”. This is telling how much goose down is put in the bag, and the higher the number, the more insulation there is. Most three-season sleeping bags have a “fill rating” of at least 600, while four-season bags, those designed for true sub-zero weather use, have a fill rating of around 900 – 1000.

Synthetic Insulation is created in lab. It consists of various materials and there are numerous types, with every major camping gear manufacturer having their own proprietary technology. Synthetic sleeping bags are constantly getting improved, and today there is no much weight/bulk differences between a quality goose down bag and a quality synthetic one. Another benefit of the synthetic fill is that it keeps its insulating properties even when it’s wet. Also synthetic sleeping bags can be cleaned simply by tossing them into a large, commercial sized front load washing machine, which you can’t even think about when it comes to down sleeping bags.

Sleeping Bag Fabric

sleeping bag shell and liner fabric

Insulation is the soul of the sleeping bag, but in order to choose the right sleeping bag for the conditions, you need to understand materials that the bag is made of. The outer shell is usually made of Ripstop nylon or polyester, which is reinforced and more resistant to both tears and moisture thanks to the heavier threads woven into the material. Cheaper models, may be made of nylon, polyester and taffeta, which are low cost and breathable, and they are often treated for water-repellency. These are no waterproof, and they are best for car camping or general walk-in camping. Materials such as DryClime, Microfiber or Gossamer Micro, are tightly woven, strong and water resistant, though softer than Ripstop.

The lining of a sleeping bag can be made of cotton or cotton flannel, which is natural, breathable and easy to clean and repair, but it traps moisture, so it’s reserved for car camping or campouts in dry environments. Nylon, polyester or taffeta are the most popular lining fabrics, as they are breathable and comfortable, but also reduce moisture absorption.

Temperature Rating

Temperature rating of your sleeping bag is a major consideration for staying warm. Keep in mind that the source of heat in your sleeping bag is you, so if the bag is too big, or too long, you may sleep colder than the actual rating for the bag. Most of the bags have a temperature rating. Some just have a flat 20 degree, or 15 degree rating, while others have the EN 13537 rating. The EN rating includes the following guidelines:

  • Upper Limit – temperature at which an adult man would have a comfortable sleep without sweating. If the temperature rises above, the bag will become too hot.
  • Comfort Limit – a rating for women, the temperature at which an adult woman can sleep comfortably in a relaxed position.
  • Lower Limit – a rating for men, the temperature rating at which a standard male can sleep for eight hours in a curled position without walking.
  • Extreme – This is a temperature rating at which a standard female can remain for six hours without the risk of death from hypothermia. However, this is an extreme survival rating only. It is also regarded as the emergency-last-resort-temperature.
temp rating sleeping bag

These temperature ratings are a good place to start, but they are not a given. There is lots of other variables to consider when choosing a sleeping bag. The first one to consider is your sleeping pad, which also has its own temperature rating, called the R-value. The higher the R-value, the higher the thermo-efficiency is, which means it is going to insulate you better from the cold ground. It is also very important whether you sleep in a tent, and what kind of tent it is.

The next thing to think about is your metabolism. Some people sleep colder that the others, which means they will probably need a bag with the lower temperature rating to keep the desired level of comfort. Another thing to consider is the amount of clothing that you are wearing.

Have in mind that once you have purchased a sleeping bag, you need to learn, through trial and error, what additional layers you need to sleep comfortably at various ambient temperatures.

Season Rating

Unlike the temperature rating, sleeping bag season ratings are actually quite simple to understand. There are 1,2,3,4 or 5 season ratings and this refers to the minimum temperatures in which the bag can comfortably be used, or the ‘comfort rating’.

  • One season sleeping bags are the lowest end of the scale. These bags are generally used indoors or in tropical climates. They are very small and lightweight as they don’t contain much insulation or filling.
  • Two-season sleeping bags are the base minimum for most campers and are sometimes known as summer bags. If you are a warm sleeper, you may be able to use a two-season bag for the latter end of spring and the early part of autumn as well as in the summer.
  • Three-season sleeping bags are the most common choice for experienced campers. Suitable for all but winter camping these sleeping bags are designed to keep you comfortable in temperatures down to round 0-5 degrees but please check this before as this can differ between brands and models.
  • Four-season sleeping bags are designed for those who will be camping all year round or are likely to be in harsher environments such as camping at altitude in the mountains. Temperature range for four-season bags is around 0 to -10 degrees.
  • Five-season sleeping bags are not really designed for the general market but for expeditions and use in cold and extreme conditions, as they are suitable for temperatures down as low as -40 degrees.

Portability

The best sleeping bag for car camping is not the most lightweight or the most compact one. If you camping trip revolves mostly around your campsite, comfort is the king, so you don’t really have to look at the size of the stuff sack or consider every pound. However, many campers do like the idea of a sleeping bag that can pull a double duty on the occasional backpacking trip, so it is not unreasonable to look at the weight and the compactness of the bag when looking for the best sleeping bag for you. Alternatively, you can check out hammock tents, as one of the most lightweight and backpack-friendly sleeping arrangement.

Specialty backpacking bags can weigh under 2 pounds, and they can pack to 6” x 10” but they are also pretty expensive. The models that are more suitable for camping are usually around 2 lbs 6 oz to little over 3 lbs for mummy bags, and up to 5 lbs for rectangle bags. Of course, even if you are family camping and travelling in a camper, you still don’t want to carry anything to take up too much space. Most modern sleeping bags can be packed down to a decently small size though, and allow you to find that perfect combination of offering plenty of sleeping space, but being compact for packing.

As you could probably see from this lengthy post, choosing the best sleeping bags for camping is a challenge, especially if you are a beginner. Whether you are just planning to go on a family camping adventure for a first time, or you are experienced tent sleeper, browse through our selection of sleeping bags by the best brands in the industry. Feel free to contact us anytime, we would be more than happy to help you make your nights in the great outdoors as comfortable as possible.

The post Top 6 Camping Sleeping Bags appeared first on Northwest Outlet Blog.

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Hunting Knives Guide https://www.northwestoutlet.com/blog/best-hunting-knife/ Tue, 14 Apr 2020 13:49:52 +0000 https://www.northwestoutlet.com/blog/?p=789

A hunting knife is a mandatory hunter’s tool. The trusty blade has been with us for thousands of years; it’s more of a tool for field work and building traps than a weapon. A knife is an essential camping companion that helps you whittle wood and make kindling, split branches and prepare your game meat. Choosing the best  hunting knife to take on so many demanding tasks can be overwhelming. Hopefully,this guide will help you make the right decision.

best hunting knife

Hunting knives are not like kitchen knives; they’re made out of tougher, more corrosion-resistant steel like stainless steel or even titanium. They also have a different, more robust design that makes them good for doing little chores around the camp. They’re also specifically designed to help you with preparing your game, and have a well-defined purpose that makes them a unique tool on your toolbelt.

Now, a good knife is a versatile tool, but unless you’re using a multitool or a Swiss Army Knife, you shouldn’t misuse your knife for camp tasks that don’t involve piercing or slicing something. It’s strongly recommended to bring other tools for other jobs.

Best Knives for Any Hunter

Picking the “best of” anything is not easy, especially if it’s something that mostly depends on personal preference. Best hunting knife is one of those items. Ask a hundred different people what is their favorite blade to take on a hunting trip, you will get a hundred different answers.

There is a lot of choices and it obviously depends on what you’re going after, whether it’s a big game like moose, or you are hunting smaller game such as rabbits and so forth. We have tried to made a list that includes some of the best knives from several categories, as well as good old all-around classics, like Buck knives.

1. Buck Knives 110 – Best Folding Hunting Knife

The folding knife is also known as a Jackknife; it was popularized by sailors about 400 years ago, but was used for thousands of years. What the folder loses in durability and robustness, they make up for it in being very portable and easy to pack, as there is no need to bring an extra sheath to put a folder into.

One of the legendary folding knives is Buck Knives 110 Folding Hunter, created in 1963, and still one of America’s best-selling knives. Classic folding design has a clip point blade made of 420HC steel hardened by a heat treat process pioneered by industry famous, Paul Bos. The crescent tip makes the blade thinner with a sharper point, which provides good control for detail work and cutting in tight places. 

buck knives folding hunter 110

2. Benchmade 15200ORG Altitude – Most Lightweight Knife

Built to be super lightweight, weighing only 1.67 oz, 15200ORG Altitude is very simple, but incredibly functional and durable hunting knife. It features CPM-S90V steel blade and unique carbon fiber micro inlays for dexterity and control you usually don’t get in skeletonized knives. It also has some jimping down the spine of a blade and on the handle.

This is not a heavy-duty large game hunting knife, but it is an excellent choice for everyday use and a hunter who counts every ounce. You can also use it for a meal-prep, or as a backup bushcraft type of blade.

benchmade 15200ORG Altitude

3. Buck 105 Pathfinder – All-Around Fixed Blade Knife

Buck Pathfinder 105 is another proof that this company has absolutely perfected this classic hunting and skinning knife design. This is a very good all purpose hunting knife, with overall length of 9, and a 5” long blade made out of 420HC steel. It also features a hollow ground edge, which works very well when performing general outdoor cutting tasks, like cutting twine and rope. The handle is composed of black Phenolic fitted with an aluminum finger guard and buck hat.

The Buck Pathfinder is and impressive hunting knife with robust design and sturdy construction, and while it cannot be used for hard chopping or batoning, it can pretty much be used for any other outdoor chore.

buck pathfinder 105

4. Rapala Fish ‘n’ Fillet Knife 7″ – Best Knife for Fishing

A hunting fillet knife is really similar to your regular kitchen fillet knife and has a similar purpose. Fillet knives are precise, they’re generally used for filleting/deboning fish and fowl, and deboning carcasses. You shouldn’t use fillet knives for bigger game like deer to field-dress (other knives do that better), but any fisherman knows how important having a good fillet is.

Rapala Fillet Knives, made by Marttiini, are a gold standard of fishing knives, and they come in different sizes, from 6”to 9”. These knives are extra sharp, and they also come with a little hand sharpener to touch it up. Progressively tapered, flexible, full-tang blade of European stainless steel that takes and holds an ultra-sharp edge is securely anchored in legendary engraved birch handle.

5. Buck 393 Omni Hunter Gut Hook – Best Skinning Knife 

A gut hook is a small hook at the end of the blade that helps you remove the skin of an animal. The skinning knife is often called a “guthook knife”, but you can skin game with other knives too. The gut hook practically “unzips” the carcass and lets you field dress in no time. This type of knife is also very good at cutting ropes or other material.
Buck 393 Omni Hunter is a great skinning knife. The guthook works great and the shape of this knife does most of the work when skinning a big game animal. The 4″ 420HC stainless steel blade holds an edge really well while dressing, and the curved handle features grip ridges for easy handling. If you pick Buck Omni Hunter as your go-to field knife, you will not be disappointed

Guthook Hunting Knife

All You Need to Know About Hunting Knives

How to Sharpen a Hunting Knife

Properly sharpening your knives keeps them usable and reliable. Before you grab your best, newest hunting knife, practice sharpening your old kitchen knives. Get a whetstone or a knife sharpening kit and sharpen away. After sharpening the blade, hone it by using an old leather belt or a ceramic rod.

After you bring your kitchen knifes to a razor sharp cut, you’re ready to sharpen and maintain your own knife. If you’re feeling unsure about sharpening your own knife, there’s no shame to send it off to a professional knife sharpening service. For your own personal knives, it’s almost impossible to ruin the knife and sharpening your own knives is a nice skill to have. Don’t be scared to experiment.

Here are few tips how to keep your knife sharp and in great condition for a long time:

  1. Regularly sharpen you knife. A dull blade could get you hurt. A portable camping knife sharpener
  2. Never let a wet knife go unattended. Whenever you use a knife, always at least wipe it down after use. Use mineral oil before you store your knife somewhere for a while.
  3. You can use vegetable oil instead of mineral oil, it’s fine stopgap solution for about 3 days but it will go rancid and make your knife sticky.
  4. Fully clean your folding knives by disassembling them and cleaning each part. You can find guides on Youtube on how to disassemble most knives.
  5. After you disassemble your folding knife, apply machine lubricant to the folding mechanism. After you assemble the knife, wipe off any excess oil.

Anatomy of a Knife

  1. Blade – Made out of hardened or stainless steel or titanium.
  2. Sharp Edge – The cutting edge of the knife, usually sharpened to a 30 or 40 degree angle.
  3. Point – The sharpest point of the knife. There are several popular point designs, like drop point, tanto, etc.
  4. Hand Guard – a small piece of protruding metal or a specially designed groove in the knife’s grip. It keeps your hand from slipping and cutting yourself on the blade.
  5. Grip – Ergonomic grip that fits in your hand. Usually made out of no slip lightweight polymer or wood.
  6. The Butt or Pommel – The rear end of the knife, usually called the butt or the pommel. Do not use it to hammer something.
  7. Sheath – Sheath for the knife made out of leather, plastic, metal or polymer. It’ll keep the knife safe from the elements.
hunting knife anatomy

Fixed Blade vs. Folding Knives

Which one’s better? In short, fixed blade knives are naturally more durable, have one less fail point and easier to clean. Most hunters will use fixed blade knives.

Folding knives are both lighter and easier to carry, and some heavy duty modern folders have very robust and safe locking mechanisms. Both knife types bring different benefits and drawbacks to the table, it’s up to the hunter’s personal preference. Both knife types work, and that’s what really matters.

a folding knife on a mossy bark

Is it legal to hunt with a knife?

While rules and laws may vary by state and location, most hunters with hunters permits and game tags can take down game with a knife. Primitive weapons like bows, spears and knives have a lot laxer rules compared to firearms.

Hunters often have to deliver the final blow to wounded game with a knife, but be very careful as this is a very dangerous maneuver. Most of the time, knives are used in a camp kitchen or for skinning and field dressing wild game. Hunting with a spear or knife alone is a very dangerous activity (hunting on your own is risky in its own way). Most people who hunt with knives actually hunt with boars with dogs, tire the boar out and then close in for the killing blow.

It’s extremely rare for someone to hunt with just the knife, except when hunting hogs with dogs. The dogs take the game down and hold it down, and the hunter stabs the hog in the lungs. People have been hog hunting with throwing knives, but it is very hard to do. Tony Cascarella took down a 275 lbs boar with three throwing knives back in 1976, and that record still stands.

Most of the time, a knife is used to put a trapped rabbit, bird or other small trapped game out of their misery, kill a severely wounded animal or used to prepare fish. While trapping an animal is the obviously most efficient hunting choice, most states and laws forbid using traps. Hunting these days is mostly a sport and has a lot of rules, and a general idea of fairness towards game.

Hunting Knife Shapes

Despite countless hunters arguing on countless forums, there is no one best knife shape. That’s just like asking what the best car is; the bottom line is that different cars are made for different purposes. Some hunting knives are general purpose, while others are very similar to your kitchen fillet knife. It’s important to use the best knife for the job, depending on what you’re hunting.

For Ducks and Fowl

A thin, flexible and narrow knife blade with a drop point or a sharp point is the best choice for ducks and other birds like pheasants. You can also use fillet knives. Technically, regular hunting knives could also work, but they’re not as precise, flexible and easy to use with fowl, so it’s a much better idea to have a specialized duck knife rather than using a regular, thick hunting knife.

For Deer, Wild Hogs and Big Game

Your regular hunting knife is a great choice for deer, wild hogs and big game; even if it has a thick blade, it’s precise enough to cut the joints and debone a carcass. Drop point knives or knives with a gut hook are your optimal choices here; other points are too narrow.

Fillet knives and narrow blade knives aren’t the best choice here, because big game has a lot of tendons, meat and bones that will strain the flexible blade.

For Fish

This is the easiest question; fillet knives are the best fishing knife to fillet and debone fish. Other narrow knives are also a good choice, but nothing beats a fillet knife. Regular, thick hunting knives aren’t really great at cleaning fish. You can still fillet fish with a thick knife, but it’s very frustrating and time-consuming.

General Hunting Knife Safety Tips

  • Keep it sharp
    A sharp knife is a safe knife, because you will use very little force to cut. If you have to force the knife, there’s a high chance you’ll hurt yourself by accident. Try to keep your knives reasonably sharp, and maybe have a knife sharpener with you.
  • Don’t use knives on steel
    Don’t use your hunting knives on steel if you can help it. You might be able to cut a very thin sheet of soft metal, pull a nail out, or maybe even cut through a thin fence. You can even penetrate a thin metal sheet wall by throwing your knife at it. Very tough knives can do this, but they’ll always get chipped and damaged, and we strongly recommend that you do not do this.
  • Don’t use the knife as a replacement tool
    Don’t use your knife as a hammer, screwdriver or anything else (unless it’s also a multi-tool). Improperly using your knife will damage and chip it, which may eventually break your blade or you getting hurt.
  • Never run with a knife
    Just like your mom told you not to run with scissors, you shouldn’t run with your knife unsheathed. It’s rather easy to accidentally slip and fall in the forest, and the emergency room is very far away. Stay safe and keep your knife in the sheath/folded until you’re sitting down, ready to field dress the game, or when you’re safely in camp.
  • Falling knives have no handles
    This is a common rule in chef’s kitchens, and it’s doubly important in the woods. If you get cut on your knife, you’re far from civilization. If you accidentally drop your knife, let it fall down before you go searching for it. If your knife fell into some leaves or grass, don’t rush. You might cut yourself on your knife if you frantically start searching for it. Use your lamp and look for the metallic shine, and take your time.
  • Don’t throw knives not meant to be thrown
    Can you throw any knife? Yes. But you shouldn’t throw knives not meant to be thrown. Regular knives can ricochet back at you, bend, break or chip. The weight of regular knives is balanced towards the hilt, while the weight of throwing knives is balanced on the front of the blade. Throwing knives feel like throwing darts you can play in most pubs and are safer to use.
  • Always whittle and cut away from yourself
    Whenever you use a knife, you should always cut away from yourself; if you cut towards yourself or your hand, you will get cut if your knife slips. And knives do slip often, especially if you’re sharpening sticks or whittling wood, as wood doesn’t have the same texture and toughness and has knots. Always carefully field dress and butcher your game; a carcass has a lot of cartilage, tendons, meat and bone that will all resist your knife’s slicing. Don’t force the knife.
  • Don’t baton the knife if possible 
    Lots of full tang thick hunting knives can take it, but we still do not recommend it. You’re damaging your knife and you should’ve brought a saw or an axe. In a survival situation (hopefully you’ll never be in that much trouble), it’s okay to use any tool you have.

Can you use hunting knives to defend yourself in the wild?

If possible, you shouldn’t ever get into a situation where you would need to defend yourself, as hiking is generally very safe. Stay aware, pack bear spray and avoid wildlife. In the case of wildlife or bear attack, your knife won’t do much, but it’s still better than nothing and you should use it, a walking pole or any other means of defense you possibly can.

Top Hunting Knife Brands

You can trust that a well-renowned company will make a good, quality product, and all the companies listed here made the cut.

Buck Knives

Some of the best fixed and folding hunting knives are made by Buck Knives. Buck Knives was founded a hundred and twenty-ish years ago in San Diego, California. They were the first big US folding hunting knife manufacturer, and people still call most hunting folding knives “buck knives”. Some of their best products are the good old-fashioned Buck Hunter 110, the full-tang, full size Buck Pathfinder 105 and the modern folding Omni Hunter. Buck also offers a folding fillet knife for fishermen and hunters.

Benchmade

Based in Portland, Oregon, Benchmade was the first company to own and employ a high-power laser cutter, allowing for work with steels too hard to stamp and innovative designs. With its first ten years of manufacturing experience behind it, and by working with world-class custom knife makers like Mel Pardue and Warren Osborne, Benchmade developed a signature business model that involves lending manufacturing processes to custom knife designs. This is where Benchmade stands out, allowing customers to Create their own custom knives using endless configurations of premium materials and personalized lasermarking.

Rapala

Rapala is a world’s largest manufacturer of fishing gear, and they make quality knives for hunters and fishermen. Their fillet knives are very tough, flexible, durable and very corrosion-resistant. These knives aren’t only meant to fillet fish, they’re a great tool to have in the campsite when you’re butchering your game.

The post Hunting Knives Guide appeared first on Northwest Outlet Blog.

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Leave No Trace – Seven Principles https://www.northwestoutlet.com/blog/leave-no-trace-seven-principles/ Tue, 03 Mar 2020 09:15:12 +0000 https://www.northwestoutlet.com/blog/?p=740

The Leave no Trace principles were made out of necessity. Millions of campers and hikers visit the great outdoors every year, and leave millions upon millions of footprints in nature. Therein lies the problem; trillions of footprints also damage the great outdoors if we’re careless or reckless. That’s why every hiker, camper or any nature lover should honor the 7 principles.

In short, Leave No Trace is easy to understand. Leave no trace, like you were a ghost that’s going on a hike and enjoying the sights, the solitude and the beauty of nature. Don’t leave any trash behind, bother any animals, annoy your fellow hikers or get in trouble that requires having Mountain Rescue or some other authority come evacuate you. Live and let life, and minimize your footprint on the trail as much as you can.

1. Plan Ahead & Prepare

The first principle tells us to prepare before we go hiking. It’s pretty self-explanatory, always have the right gear, the right load and the right mindset before going on a hike. You should ask your fellow experienced hikers and campers what you need to bring along, read blogs and forums and gather information about all the latest news on your trail.

Unfortunately, campers and hikers that overpack will often throw their excess gear away. Some campers will discard their extra gear on the trail, harming wildlife and nature. You can find chests full of unnecessary camp supplies at most camp grounds.

two hikers with big backpacks

Carefully pack your backpack and know what you need by using a gear checklist; packing more than you should carry is a surefire way to have a hard time hiking.

On the other side of the spectrum, please pack enough gear for the current hike; hikers and campers are happy to help you out, once. If you didn’t pack enough food, clothes or shelter, it’s inconsiderate to mooch off the other campers and you should make the trip to a nearby town.

You should also be prepared to brave the elements, and know when not to hike. If an area is known for flash floods, you should avoid that area.

2. Travel and Camp on Durable Surfaces

You should travel through an area like a ghost. Do not damage anything along the way, do not go out of your way to push a rotten tree down or trample plant life. Do not feed the wildlife, or otherwise agitate it. Remember, you should be a lone wandering ghost through the trail.

If possible, always use the trail. Some hikes involve going off-trail, and you should still try to step on as little grass and other vegetation as you can. Most hikes have pre-made trails that are easy to see and to follow.

tent with light inside

You should camp on a durable surface, or in a popular campsite as to minimize your effect on nature and soil erosion. You shouldn’t camp wherever you feel like camping; you might harm the wildlife. Camp about 200 feet away from water because wildlife won’t have to avoid you to get to the water.

3. Dispose of Waste Properly

Improper waste disposal is a huge problem in the wild. There are no garbage men or landfills that will take your trash for you, and misplacing your garbage ruins the pristine nature for the next batch of campers. Carry an extra trash bag and collect waste along the hike, if you can. It’s a noble act that keeps nature pristine.

Depending on the location, you should dig cat holes to bury human waste. You can generally use biodegradable toilet paper. Some locations force you to pack up the waste and carry it out. Read more about it here.

Food waste is a big problem because it attracts wildlife. Carefully pack up your food waste and dispose of it back home.

garbage overflowing in nature

4. Leave What You Find

This one is pretty self-explanatory; don’t take anything to bring back home, don’t damage anything.

We all love souvenirs, but nature’s souvenirs should stay where they are. Take pictures, they’ll surely last longer in the Cloud. Everything has a place in nature, a rock, a pinecone (Conifer cone) or a stump is something’s home. Quick warning, centipedes and other bugs live in pinecones.

A bunch of leaves is something’s lunch, and a bunch of twigs you wanted to use in a campfire were material for a bird’s nest. Don’t touch, but do take photos.

Secondary, please do no harm. It’s romantic to carve your initials in a tree, but not here. There are millions of hikers, and if every one of them carved an initial in a nearby tree, you wouldn’t have any trees left near the campsite. If everyone picked a flower, there would be no flowers left. Photograph, don’t touch.

5. Minimize Campfire Impacts

Know the rules of your hiking ground. Some are okay with you building a campfire at a designated campsite, others are not. Some are okay with you using a small propane cooking stove, others don’t allow it. Some camping sites ban fire completely, and you’ll be eating no-cook meals there.

Campfires are “expensive”. You need to gather wood and tend to the fire to keep it going, and a campfire is a very inefficient way to boil water. They’re a good tradition, and staring at a fire has a deeply primal calming effect, but we should respect nature and minimize our trace.

campfire burning

If you do want to start a campfire, please consult the authorities and buy local wood; bringing wood from your home state or city introduces a lot of “unwanted passengers” to your camping ground. You could bring viruses, bacteria or parasites that will be a huge problem in your camping ground, and you won’t even know it.

It’s much quicker and safer to just use a backpacking stove, and use quality sleeping bags and a quality tent that will last for years for warmth.

6. Respect Wildlife

Wild animals are nothing like domestic animals. They’re scared of humans and don’t really want to socialize. Animals that like humans have spent several generations in the company of humans (pidgeons, dogs, cows, cats, deer from Nara Park) aren’t afraid of us and are friendly.

Wild animals are scared and could hurt us out of fear (most bear attacks are due to the bear being surprised or afraid we’ll hurt her cubs). Do not approach wildlife, observe it from a distance. We know that zoom makes photos look bad, but please use it and stay away from wild life.

deer with plastic cup

Don’t camp near water; animals need to drink water and you camping there doesn’t allow that. Most animals will “respect” your territory and go thirsty for a while, and some might choose to “disrespect” you and come too close anyway. They’re scared and on edge, and if you scare them they might attack out of fear.

Be mindful of your waste, and your garbage and food waste, as animals will be drawn to it. Wildlife is curious, and will enter your territory to scavenge for food. This close proximity could lead to you getting attacked.

Respect the wildlife, and try to interact with them as little as possible. Use bear canisters for your food and food waste to stay safe.

7. Be Considerate of Others

Like any other human interaction, the Golden Rule applies. “Do onto others as you would have them do onto you” (Matthew 7:12), is a nice way of putting it. This is a very simple rule that tells you how to behave among other people.

Now, there’s one caveat, and that some things that don’t bother you bother other people a lot, and you shouldn’t bother them. Maybe you’re a dog-lover and you relish the opportunity to meet a dog owner in the trail and pet their dog, and you don’t mind the barks and the excitement. Maybe you have a portable bluetooth speaker and you play loud music for you and your friends, and you don’t mind the music that other play with their friends. Maybe you don’t mind the loud buzzing a camera drone makes.

hikers in a group

But some people do mind, and they’re very annoyed by it. Try to be polite and considerate, as we’re all in this together, and enjoy nature and it’s natural feelings of solitude and privacy. Try to keep to yourself when you’re among other hikers, and be courteous. Say hello and don’t try too hard to make friends, many people are solo hikers that enjoy the silence. It’s about loving your fellow hiker and giving an effort to make their hike as pleasurable as it can be.

Yield to bikes and horses on the trail because they’re bigger and take more space. Use natural colored gear if you’re going to a popular camping spot.

Conclusion

The Seven Principles of Leave no Trace were made to keep nature natural. Spread the word, and kindly inform hikers that go astray. Be the kind ghost on the trail, and leave the great outdoors great for your grandchildren too.

The post Leave No Trace – Seven Principles appeared first on Northwest Outlet Blog.

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How to go Hiking in the Rain https://www.northwestoutlet.com/blog/hiking-in-the-rain/ Mon, 02 Mar 2020 15:24:17 +0000 https://www.northwestoutlet.com/blog/?p=733

Hiking in the rain has a special place in our heart; the nature is more lively and beautiful when raindrops cover everything. Don’t get us wrong, hiking in the rain is less safe than waiting it out in a shelter, but there’s a kind of magic in being out there and not getting (as) wet. And we’ll teach you how to stay dry and still go an extra mile in the rain.

wet forest

What gear do you need?

If you’ve followed our proper backpacking gear checklist, you’re basically set for the most part. It only takes a few adjustments and extra pieces of gear to really make it work.

1. Trekking poles

If you’ve never used them, now’s your chance to redeem yourself. Trails get really slippery and unstable during rainfall, and having two extra “legs” will help you keep your balance and not fall into the muddy trail.

2. Pack Cover

Your backpack most likely isn’t completely waterproof, and it’ll collect rainwater on its seams and slowly get wet. A waterproof pack cover will keep your pack completely dry. If you’re caught out in the open, or you’d rather DIY a cover, you can use a trusty trash bag to cover your pack.

3. Dry Sack

Don’t forget to keep your essentials and your electronics dry using a dry sack. Ziplocks aren’t waterproof enough and are prone to ripping and tearing inside your pack.

backpack with rain cover

Gregory Deva backpack with rain cover

4. Waterproof Boots and Gaiters

A good pair of waterproof hiking boots and quality, high gaiters will keep your feet dry. Dry feet are happy feet, and you’ll avoid blisters this way. Be sure to pack any blister-care items in your first aid kit in the case your feet do get wet.

5. Proper clothes

A good waterproof jacket is a no-brainer. Go with synthetic materials like Gore-Tex or polyester, or even wool. Cotton gets drenched easily and holds water. This water cools you down and can give you hypothermia at worst, or a nasty cold. Synthetic materials work even when they’re wet, and they’re quicker to dry. Top notch outdoor clothing manufacturers clearly state if their clothing items are waterproof or not.

proper rain jacket

6. Pack extra socks

Finding dry socks in a dry bag if your feet are wet is one of the best feelings in the world. Pack a few pairs of extra socks, because you’ll need to leave your wet socks to dry.

7. Try not to get your gear wet

Try to keep your backpack, yourself and your feet as dry as possible. Drying something takes quite a while, especially if you can’t build a campfire on the trail. Don’t fidget with your backpack and its cover, and don’t fidget with your gaiters. Put them on properly and keep hiking. Only take the backpack cover if you really have to.

General Hiking in the Rain Tips

We’ll leave you with a couple more tips for rainy day hiking, as most beginners don’t know them. Please keep an eye on yourself while you’re hiking in the rain.

1. Stay aware of how you feel

Hiking in the rain can fill us up with a special kind of excitement and adrenaline. This clouds our judgment and makes us a bit too optimistic about how dry we are, how cold we are, and how we feel. You can easily forget to eat or re-hydrate in the rain, and that leads to headaches and a bad mood.

If you feel cold, you should warm up, not “brave the elements”. You should give in to Mother Nature, and respect her authority. There’s absolutely no fun in getting sick on a hike, or after a hike. You might even get seriously sick or have hypothermia, which is a very serious and potentially deadly issue.

forest after rain

2. The trail is slippery

Remember that the trail is slippery, and that you may fall. Be very careful on and uphill and downhill parts of the trail, as a slip there could injure you. Even if you don’t injure yourself, you just fell into the wet mud. Respect Mother Nature and take your time, it’s natural that hiking in the rain will take twice or thrice the time you’d normally take on the trail. Your safety is the most important part of the rainy day hike.

4. Be ready to be late

A rainy day hike takes twice or thrice as long to cross, as you will be slower. You should be ready to camp it out, and to take your time getting to your destination. If there’s phone coverage, call your family and friends and tell them you’ll be late.

3. Beware of lightning

Thunder and lightning are scary when you’re inside, and extremely scare when you’re outside. Lightning generally strikes at the highest points, so it’s advised that you get off the hill/mountain, and camp it out as low as you can. You can guesstimate how far a lightning struck from you by counting the seconds until the sound of thunder reaches you.

lightning storm

One second means that a lightning bolt struck within 1200 feet from you, which is a very bad sign. If the time between the lightning and the thunder is 10 seconds or more (which means that the lightning struck 2 miles away from you), you’re generally safe unless the storm comes over your location.

The post How to go Hiking in the Rain appeared first on Northwest Outlet Blog.

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